新时代交互式英语读写译.ppt
新时代交互式英语-读写译 第一册,June 4,2008,Chapter 5,Transportation 交通运输,Chapter 5,What is transportation?Transportation is a way to move from one place to another.,Can you point out which places they are?,Effel Tower Paris,Big Ben London,Statue of Liberty New York,Pyramid Egypt,Tian An men Square Beijing,The Great Wall Beijing,Five Goats Statue Guangzhou,Eastern Pearl Tower Shanghai,Do you want to go and visit these sights?,What means of transportation can you take?Common means of transportation:planes,trains,ships,automobiles,subways,public buses,cars,trucks,or taxis*There are so many ways of transportation to travel in the world.,Questions:,Your Study Tasks:(P73),Recognize all the various forms of transportation Use a graphic organizer to organize information in Reading 1 To talk about the main ideas of Reading 1 Study some language usage in Reading 1 Do some exercises,a graphic organizer 图表,图形Consists of:,picture diagram,the topic,the main ideas,the examples,Aims:To help the reader organize information;To understand the reading better.,(Page74),What problem has the growing city transportation caused?1.Too much traffic/Traffic jam 2.Pollution(emission/poison gas,noise)3.Gasoline crisis 燃料危机*Peoples need to find more efficiency forms of transportation often develops new inventions.,Question:,Reading 1(P75)Electric Cars 电动车Compare:an electric car a car powered by an electric motor.a gasoline-powered car a car powered by a gasolinepetrol engine.汽车,Do you know something about electric cars?Have you ever seen electric cars or electric motor-bikes?Check your homework：(P76)The graphic organizer for“Electric Cars”:,Question:,The graphic organizer for“Electric Cars”:An electric truck was produced in 1912 Electric Cars,Was made as early as 1840sbut it didnt work well.,Will be popular,The EV1 electric car was available in California and Arizona in 1998,Disadvantages,Advantages,Not convenient,recharging,Cost a lot,Less pollution,Perfect for commuting and short trips,Whats the main ideas of this article?The dream of an electric car and the emission-free rule have been forcing people to invent and improve electric cars.,Question:,Vocabulary Check,recharge decade predict emission profit automobile,Language study:(P76)Line 4 as early as the 1840sLine 5 these electric vehicles were not made for the public to buy.to be bought by the public,Line 11 emission-free=without emission e.g.duty-free trouble-freeLine 16 power=make sth.power,无尾气排放,免税,免去麻烦,Line 19 It seemed that the car would be so expensive that no one would buy it.sothat.如此以致（引导结果状语从句）e.g.The problem was so difficult that it took me several hours to work it out.,Line 19-20 General Motors didnt think it could make a profit on the electric cars.认为不 e.g.I dont think he will come.Line 22 available 可用的，可获得的 e.g.Ill tell you when the book becomes available.这本书有货时就通知你,Line 24 The EV1 runs on a heavy,T-shaped battery.by using,P78 Exercises Keys:Part A Reading 1 P79 I.7.The advantages of the EV1:It doesnt use gasoline and therefore does not pollute the air.Some people think it will be perfect for commuting and short trips.8.The disadvantages:it cant be used for long trips without long breaks to recharge.,key language points and grammatical structures in the texts,Present Perfect Tense Past Perfect Tense Attributive Clause Present Participial Future Perfect Tense So 引起的倒装句,现在完成时,过去完成时,定语从句,现在分词作定语,将来完成时,P79 II.1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F 6.F 7.T 8.F 9.F 10.TIII.1.scratch 2.predictions 3.available 4.expensive 5.frustrated 6.concern 7.popular 8.profits 10.seriouslyIV.1.B 2.C 3.D 4.D 5.B 6.B 7.D 8.D 9.C 10.A,Reading 2 The Wrights were Right 莱特兄弟是正确的,Your Study Goals,To catch the main idea of Reading 2;Make a time line to understand events in Reading 2;To master the language study;To master some Writing Skills;Write an invention and memo,发明创造 备忘录,The main idea of this article is:The course which the Wright brothers invented airplane.,Time line(P75)A reader can make a time line to help organize the dates in order.Aim:To understand the reading better.Airplane invented,1896 1903 1909,按事情发生的先后顺序,时间线,the Wright brothers career:dates events,1880s Published a newspaper,1890s Wright Cycle Company,1896 Started the experiments of with flight,1903 Orville successfully flew the airplane,1909 Built an airplane that could carry two people,Language Study Line 1many people thought that it was impossible for humans to fly.Line 3 we owe our ability to travel by airplane to the inventions of the Wrights brothers.,it formal subject,(形式主语),to fly subject,(真正主语),oweto 将归功于,owe sth to sb/sth.:recognize sb/sth as the cause of sth.将/把某事物归因、归功于某人某事物 e.g.We owe this discovery to Newton.He owes his achievement more to luck than to ability.be due to 由某事/某人引起的;由于某人/某事 e.g.,Our discovery is due to Newton.,His achievement was due to his efforts than luck.,Line 9their first project was publishing a newspaper.Line 17 After they worked with kites.This sentences meaning is:,Gerund（动名词）,After they had a flying test with kites.,Line 24 preventfrom sth./doing sth.阻止/妨碍e.g.Prevent a disease from spreading Nobody can prevent him telling the truth.keepfrom(P85)keepoff(64)e.g.It keeps the developers off delicate land.Keep rain off the box.The heavy engines prevented the airplane from flying.,阻止,使隔离，不接近,使已经稀有的土地免遭开发,这种发动机过于沉重，无法使飞机飞上天,Part B Writing,the Parts of Speech（词类）Adverb副词:slowly,carefully,quickly,clearlyPreposition介词:beside,withConjunction连词:and,orInterjection 叹词:great,General idea Specific idea,广泛含义,特定具体含义,
