新人教英语词汇句型复习课件必修2Unit4Wildl.ppt
共 81 页,1,必修2Unit 4Wildlife protection,共 81 页,2,要 点 梳 理高效梳理知识备考重点单词1protection n保护protect v保护protective adj.保护的，防护的2decrease vi.&vt.减少；(使)变小或变少3loss n损失；遗失；丧失lose v遗失，丢失loser n输家；失败者lost adj.遗失的，失去的4hunt vt.&vi.打猎；猎取；搜寻5respond vi.回答；响应；作出反应6certain adj.确定的；无疑的；某种,共 81 页,3,7contain vt.包含；容纳；容忍container n容器8powerful adj.强大的；有力的powerfully adv.有力地power v给提供动力9affect vt.影响；感动；侵袭10appreciate vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到11succeed vi.成功 vt.接替；继任,共 81 页,4,12employ vt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)13harm n.&vt.损害；危害harmful adj.有害的14bite vt.&vi.咬；叮；刺痛bit(过去式)bitten(过去分词)15inspect vt.检查；视察16fierce adj.凶猛的；猛烈的fiercely adv.猛烈地fierceness n猛烈,共 81 页,5,重点短语1die out灭亡；逐渐消失2in peace 和平地；安详地；和睦地3in danger(of)在危险中，垂危4in relief 如释重负5burst into laughter 突然笑起来6protect.from 保护不受(危害),共 81 页,6,7pay attention to 注意8come into being 形成；产生9according to 按照；根据所说10do harm to 危害11without mercy 毫不留情地12respond to 对作出回答,共 81 页,7,考 点 探 究互动探究能力备考.词汇短语过关1respond vi.回答，答复；响应，作出反应response n.回答，回复；反应respond to sb./sth.回答(比 answer,reply to正式)respond to sb./sth.(with/by sth.)用回应某人(事)respond to(疾病、身体的受伤部分)对医药有良好反应response to sb./sth.(对人/物)的回答/回复/反应in response to 作为对的反应,共 81 页,8,Important words（第一板块 重点单词）,Section 1,共 81 页,9,1.contain vt.：包含；容纳(=hold)；抑制(=control);抑制 For example:(1)Orange juice contains things which help keep you healthy.(2)The hall can contain 3000 people.(3)Once I was angry,I found it more difficult to contain myself.,橘汁里含有有益于健康的东西。,这个大厅可以容纳3000人。,一旦生气，我发现较难克制自己的情绪。,共 81 页,10,2.affect vt.:影响；感动；(疾病)侵袭,For example:,（1）Once he has made up his mind,nothing can affect his decision.（2）She was deeply affected by his death.,他一旦下定决心，任何事情不会影响他的决定。,他去世的消息使她深感悲痛。,共 81 页,11,3appreciate vt.:欣赏；感激；喜欢；意识到,For example:I would like to show my appreciation for everything you have done.I would appreciate it very much if you could turn the radio down.,我想对您所做的一切表示感激。,如果你能将收音机音量调小些，我将不胜感激。,共 81 页,12,即学即练(1)He highly _.他非常感谢他的帮助。(2)We shall _ you again.我们将很高兴再次收到您的来信。(3)I really _ to the party.你能来参加这次聚会我太高兴了。(4)I would _ you could help me.如果你能帮助我，我将不胜感激。,appreciated his help,appreciate hearing from,appreciate your coming,appreciate it if,共 81 页,13,5succeed vi成功;继承 vt.接替；继任 succeed in doing sth.成功做某事 succeed vi;vt succeed to sth 继承.succeed sb as 接替某人成为 success n.U成功；成就 C成功的人或事 successful adj.成功的be successful in doing sth.成功做某事 successfully adv.成功地,have success in doing sth.成功做某事,achieve great success 取得巨大的成功,sb./sth.is a success 一个（件）成功的人或事,For example:He had to succeed to the business when his father passed away.,当他父亲去世时他不得不继承他父亲的事业。,共 81 页,14,6.Employ vt.:雇用；利用（时间、精力等）,n.,employer n.雇主,employee n.雇员；受雇者,emplorment n.职业；工作；使用,Vt.,employ sb as.雇佣某人任.,employ sb to do sth.雇佣某人做某事,employ oneself in doing sth.,employed in doing sth.,忙于做某事；从事于某事,For example:For the past three years he has been employed as a fire-fighter.三年来他一直受雇为消防员。Can they be employed to work in the park and not hurt the animals?他们能受雇在公园里工作而不伤害动物吗？He has been employed in writing a new book three days.这些日子他一直忙于写一本新书。,共 81 页,15,Section 2,Important expression(第二板块 重点短语),共 81 页,16,die off:(家族、种族等)相继死亡；(草木)先后枯死die away:(声音、光线、风等)渐弱，渐息，平息die down:(火、光线、兴奋、暴风雨、声音等)渐弱(息)die of:指死于疾病、衰老、饥饿、悲伤等die from:指由于外伤、外界原因、粗心、不注意、劳累过度等而死,1.die out:绝种，灭绝；熄灭；(风俗、习惯等)逐渐消失,For example:Unluckily,his parents died off in the terrible accident.,For example:The sound of their laughter died away.,For example:Although the wind has died down the rain remains steady.,For example:In the 1840s about 750,000people died of hunger.,For example:His father died from the traffic accident 5 years ago.,For example:As a result these endangered animals may even die out.,共 81 页,17,共 81 页,18,10protect.from/against.保护免受(的伤害)defend.from/against.保卫以抵制keep sb.from doingstop sb.(from)doingprevent sb.(from)doing阻止某人做,共 81 页,19,2.affect/effect/influence(1)affect 常做及物动词，“影响，感动，感染”。(2)effect 常做名词，“结果，效果，作用，影响”，常用于词组：have an effect on/upon sb.对有影响，take effect 生效，实行，come/go into effect 开始生效，开始实施。(3)influence 可做动词也可做名词，表示“影响、感染”的意思时，是指使思想、行为、性质或发展和成长等发生变化的影响。它可以指坏的影响，也可以指好的影响，这种影响常常是潜移默化的。,
