定语从句结果状语从句.ppt

5.This is _ stone _ no one can lift it.6.This is _ stone _ no one can lift.A.so heavy a,that B.so a heavy,as C.such a heavy,as D.such heavy a,that“sosuchthat.”引导的是结果状语从句，从句的成分是完整的，也就是说that只起连接作用。“sosuch as”引导的是定语从句，从句的成分是不完整的，也就是说as代替先行词在从句中充当成分。,A,C,3.David is such a good boy _ all the teachers like.A.that B.who C.as D.Whomc,David is such a good boy _ all the teachers like him.A.that B.who C.as D.Whoma,It was not such a good dinner _ she had promised us.A.like B.that C.which D.as d,4.The buses,most of _ were already full,were surrounded by an angry crowd.A.that B.it C.them D.which【陷阱】容易误选 C，用 them 代指 the buses。【分析】最佳答案是D。,1.The factory was built in a secret place,around _ high mountains.A.which was B.it was C.which were D.them were,c,(1)Yesterday we visited a modern hospital,around _ some fruit shops.A.which is B.it is C.which are D.them are(2)The murder happened in an old building,beside _ the city police station.A.which are B.it is C.which is D.them are,c,(3)Next month well move to a new building,next to _ a nice restaurants where we can have Chinese food.A.which are B.it is C.which is D.them are,2.A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked,“Is there a hospital around _ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand”A.that B.which C.where D.what【陷阱】容易误选 B，认为 around 是介词，选 which 用以代替前面的名词 hospital，在此用作介词 around 的宾语。【分析】最佳答案为C,(1)His house,for _ he paid$10,000,is now worth$50,000.A.that B.it C.them D.which(2)Ashdown forest,through _ well be driving,isnt a forest any longer.A.that B.it C.them D.which,(3)This I did at nine oclock,after _ I sat reading the paper.A.that B.it C.them D.Which以上均选c,(4)George,with _ I played tennis on Sundays,was a warm-hearted person.A.that B.him C.them D.whom(5)Her sons,both of _ work abroad,will come back home this summer.A.that B.who C.them D.whom,(6)I met the fruit-pickers,several of _ were still university students.A.that B.who C.them D.whom,5.He had a lot of friends,only a few of _ invited to his wedding.A.whom B.them C.which D.who【陷阱】容易误选 A，认为这是非限制性定语从句。【分析】最佳答案是B，这不是非限制性定语从句，而是一个独立主格结构，,(1)They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting,none of _ carried out in their work.A.which B.them C.what D.that答案选B，none of them carried out in their work 是独立主格结构，其中的 carried out 为过去分词,(2)They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting,none of _ were carried out in their work.A.which B.them C.what D.that答案选A，none of them were carried out in their work,(3)They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting,but none of _ were carried out in their work.A.which B.them C.what D.that答案选B，由于两句之间增加了一个并列连词but，使得该句成了一个并列句。,6.On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park,_ parents seated together joking.A.their B.whose C.which D.that【陷阱】容易误选B，认为这是非限制性定语从句。【分析】最佳答案是A。,(1)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park,_ parents were seated together joking.A.their B.whose C.which D.that选B。,(2)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park,and _ parents were seated together joking.A.their B.whose C.which D.that选A。因为句中有并列连词and，整个句子为并列句,(3)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park,_ parents sitting together joking.A.their B.whose C.which D.that选A。their parents sitting together joking 为独立主格结构。,(4)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park,_ parents sat together joking.A.their B.whose C.which D.that选B。whose parents sat together joking 为非限制性定语从句，因为句中有完整的谓语 sat。,(5)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park,_ parents were sitting together joking.A.their B.whose C.which D.that选B。,7.If the man is only interested in your looks,_ just shows how shallow he is.A.as B.which C.what D.that【陷阱】容易误选A或B，误这是非限制性定语从句。【分析】正确答案为D，注意逗号前是一个条件状语从句，,(1)If you promise to go with us,_ will be OK.A.as B.which C.and it D.that(2)If you want a double room,_ will cost another 15.A.as B.which C.what D.that,(3)Whether you go or not,_ is quite all right with me.A.that B.which C.and it D.so(4)When I say two hours,_ includes time for eating.A.as B.which C.what D.that,上面几道题也选 that，而不选 which：,