外研版初三英语试听.pptx
节节高在线教育试听课,阅读理解主要题型,1.主旨大意题：根据文章意思全面理解而概括出主要内容。主要提问方式：1)What does the writer mainly tell us?2)Whats the best title for this passage?3)Which is the subject discussed in the passage?解题原则：不能太笼统，言过其实或以偏概全。2.事实细节题：对文章中的细节进行提问。主要提完方式：1）Which of the following statements is true?2)Which of the following is not mentioned in the text?3)According to the passage,when(why,where,etc.)？解题原则：忠实于原文，决不能主观臆断，还有就是认真仔细，理解原文意思。,阅读理解主要题型,3.词义猜测题：指出某个词的意思。提问方式：1)What does means in Chinese?2).means to解题原则：文章中找信息词，根据上下文判断新词在特定语句中的确切意思。例如；Most women in Ghana-the educated and illiterate,the urban and rural,the young and old work to earn an income,猜测illiterate的意思。4.推理判断题：以原文的内容为前提，据作者的观点理论对文章中的现象做出合理的逻辑判断。提问方式：1)The passage implies that.2)We can conclude that.3)Which of the following can be inferred?,阅读理解主要题型,4）What is the tone of the author?5）What is the tone(语气）of the author?6)The passage is intended to.?推理判断题的主要标志词：imply,infer,conclude,appear,purpose,intend等。解题原则：推测出文中的隐含意思，从作者的角度去考虑，不要固守自己的观点。,阅读理解攻破技巧,1.大量阅读，提高语言能力。在阅读量小，接触英文材料少的情况下，对所学语言知识理解不深，易边学边忘。（即多做题）2.扩大词汇量，多积累单词。（养成查字典的习惯，平时用小本子把自己不知道的词记下来，多看多背）3.巩固并加深语法知识。4.中考英语阅读理解部分，所选文章题材广泛，内容丰富，包括人物传记、社会、经济、文化、日常知识，科普知识等。所以平时要多看书、新闻、报纸，有助于理解文章意思。,完形填空攻破策略,1.通读整篇文章，弄懂文章的大意和结构，确立正确的背景意识。2.注意词意与词形的辨析，选项之间是有联系的。3.弄清逻辑关系，如因果、转折、递进等。4.熟悉固定词组及搭配。(in any case,come out,get through)5.弄清动词的用法，如时态、语态、单复数等。6.掌握介词的用法。如介词与动词、名词、形容词的搭配。7.最后再通读全文，检查各个答案是否与文章内容相符。,中考英语写作技巧,（一）议论文英语议论文的结构一般较为固定：1.提出需要议论的议题。（开门见山，不拖泥带水，用一两句话概括）2.对提出的议题进行议论，即你这样认为的理由。可以采用不同的方法，如正反两面的论证，分点论证（first.,second,.),也可以提出一个错误的观点，然后对其 论证。3.对议论的问题作出总结。注：在整篇文章中，注意连接词和过渡词的使用。,你能说出一些精彩的连接词和过渡词吗？,精彩连接词及过渡词,并列：as well as,and,or转折：however,but,yet时间：first，second.,at that time,in the meanwhile,after that,in the past.比较：in the same way,just like,just as递进：moreover,in addition,总结：in conclusion,in brief,as has been stated,in a word,generally speaking.目的：for this purpose/reason,so that,in order that,so as to.列举：for example,such as,写作范文,Some people think that smoking makes them look cool and helps them relax.I dont agree.In my opinion,not only smoking is harmful for peoples health,but it also makes people look bad.（提出观点）。First of all,as everyone knows,cigarettes contain nicotine.If you smoke lots of cigarettes,the nicotine in them will hurt different parts of your body and make you sick.The worst thing is that people also get addicted to nicotine.Once you start smoking,its very hard to give up.Also,smoking gives you yellow fingers,yellow teeth and bad breath.No one would think that is cool in any way.Besides,cigarettes cost a lot of money,which could be otherwise spent on more useful things,like books,clothes or CDs.（分点论述）As you can see,smoking does nothing good for us.I hope more and more people will realize this and try their best not to smoke.（总结）,实战演练,“快乐女声（Happy Girls）”正掀起一股热潮，部分中学生也积极参选，假如你是李明，上周你们班围绕这种现象展开了讨论，请根据下表内容用英语给某英文刊物写一封电子邮件，并谈谈你对此现象的看法。字数6080。,Dear editor Last week our class had a discuss about happy girls,some students think that,One possible version(参考范文）,Dear editor,Last week our class had a discussion about Happy Girls.Some students think young people need to experience different things.They will become self-confident if they have the chance to show their ability.Its easy to be famous and make more money.However,some believe its waste of time.Its difficult to succeed.If you dont sing well,you will be laughed at.Students should study hard.I think,as a student,we should spend more time on our lessons and try our best to make our country stronger.Best wishes Yours,Li Ming,Thank You!,希望我的课对你有所帮助！,
