人教新课标八年级Unit10IfyougotothepartySectionB.ppt

Unit 10 If you go to the party,youll have a great time!,Section BPeriod Two,我们增加了“用英语解释和记忆英语”部分,旨在帮助学生建立起独立的英语思维系统。运用英语解释增强语感,提高口语表 达能力。用英语理解英语，理解文章更精确。提示：本次英语解释的内容均出自 剑桥在线词典等,保证其纯正性、实用性。,Review,Words and expressions,Read the words and expressions loudly.,expertkeepto oneselfteenagernormalunlesscertainlywallet,n.专家保守秘密n.(13-19岁的)青少年adj.正常的；一般的conj.除非；如果不adv.无疑；肯定；当然；行n.钱包,Words&expressions,mileangryunderstandingcarelessmistakehimselfcareful,n.英里adj.发怒的；生气的adj.善解人意的；体谅人的adj.粗心的；不小心的n.错误；失误pron.他自己adj.小心的；细致的；精心的；慎重的,Words&expressions,advisesolvesteptrustexperiencein halfhalfwayelse,v.劝告；建议v.解决；解答n.步；步骤v.相信；信任n.经验；经历分成两半adj.&adv.在中途；部分地 做(或达到)adv.别的；其他的,Words&expressions,Objectives,Read to learn what should people do if they have problemsTo learn to write about problems and advices,2a,What kinds of things do you worry about?Who do you usually go to for help?,Click it.,2b,2b,Look at the statements and then listen to the passage.Which statement expresses the main idea of the passage.,a.If people have problem,they should get advice from an expert.,b.If people have problems,they should talk to other people.,c.If people have problems,they should keep them to themselves.,2c,Read the passage again and answer the questions.Discuss your answers with a partner.,1.What is the worst thing to do if you have a problem?_2.Why didnt Laura want to tell her parents about her lost wallet?_ _,The worst thing is to do nothing.,Because she was afraid her parents will be angry.,3.What is the first thing you should do when you want to solve a problem?_ _4.Why can our parents give us good advice about our problems?_,The first thing you should do is to find someone you trust to talk to.,Because they have more experience.,2d,Fill in the blanks with the phrases in the box.,Students often have a lot of problems and worries.Laura Mills thinks the worst thing is _.She thinks youll feel worse if you dont,to do nothing,discuss your problems tell her parents unless you talkRun away from talk to someoneShare her problems to do nothing,_ about your problems.Laura remembers that she once lost her wallet and was afraid to _ about it.Now she believes you cannot fell better _ to someone.She says she will always _,talk to someone,discuss your problems tell her parents unless you talkrun away from talk to someoneshare her problems to do nothing,tell her parents,unless you talk,share her problems,In the future.Robert Hunt agrees with Laura.He thinks you should not _ your problems,but you should try to solve them.If you cannot talk to an expert like Robert,you can _ with your parents because they have a lot of experience.,run away,discuss your problems tell her parents unless you talkrun away from talk to someoneshare her problems to do nothing,from,discuss your,problems,2e,Ask three students the following questions.Take notes of their answers.,1.What problems do you have with schoolwork?2.Who do you talk to about these problems and why?3.Who else can you get advice from?4.Do you always tell your parents about your problems?Why or why not?5.Do you ever give advice to your friends about their problems?What advice do you give?,3a,Talk to someone you know.Find out his/her three biggest worries.Try to think of some solutions to the problems and write them down.,3b,Write about your friends first problem and the possible solutions.Use the structures below to help you plan your writing.,My friend _ has a problem.He/She _I think he/she should _If he/she _,he/she will _.,3c,Now write your advice for your friends second and third problem.Use the structures in 3b to help you.,_.,My friend also has two other problems.,Pair work,Your school is taking part in the project“We Can Help!”Add more items to the poster.,4,A:What will you do if you visit an old peoples home?B:If I do that,Ill bring the old people some flowers.,Then talk about what you will do if you take part in the project“We Can Help!”,Example:,A:What will you do if you visit childrens hospital?B:If I do that,Ill bring them some toys.,Language points,1.If people have problems,they should keep them to themselves.keep意为“保留；保存”，其后的代词 them指代problems。在本文语境下，keep them to themselves意为“把问题(烦恼)埋在心底，不向他人倾述”。在英语中，keep表示“保留；保存；留存”的用法十分普遍。如：,Will you keep the keys for me while Im away?在我离开的这段时间里请你代为保管钥匙好吗？You can keep it if you like.要是你喜欢的话，可以把它留下。We must decide what to keep and what to give away.我们必须决定哪些该留、哪些该扔。,2.She just kept thinking,“If I tell my parents,”她一直在想：“如果我告诉我父母的 话，”keep表示“(使)保持(某种状态或关 系)；一直”，后面接动词时，该动 词要用-ing的形式，形成keep doing 结构。如：It kept raining for a week.雨一直下了一个星期。,Just keep singing,and dont stop.接着唱，不要停下来。He kept waiting for me here.他坚持在这里等我。We have a responsibility to keep doing this.我们有责任继续做下去。,3.They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful.get意为“买”，相当于buy，但不如后者 正式。如:Could you get me a ticket,please?请给我买张票好吗？I usually get vegetables from that supermarket.我通常从那家超市买蔬菜。Which newspaper do you get?你订阅什么报纸？,4.In English,we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.1)动词share是“分享；分担；共同负担”的意思，如：share a room with someone(与某人同住一个房间)，share a book(合看一本书)，share a taxi(同坐一辆出租车)等等。Yes,I want to share my life with you.是的，我想和你共享生活。,2)cutin half的意思是“把切成两半；把一切为二”，其中cut意为“(用剪刀)剪；(用刀)切”，in half/halves是一种固定的结构，此处的介词in表示状态。如：Please cut the orange in half.请把橙子一切两半。Now,all the oranges are in halves.现在所有的橙子都是半个、半个的。By the end of this year,that number will be cut in half.到今年年底，这个数字将减少一半。,5.So youre halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!1)be halfway to表示“完成了或做了事情的一部分”，其中halfway后面的to是介词。如：Were still only halfway to finishing the job.我们才仅仅完成工作的一部分。That woman looks halfway to forty.那妇女看来快要四十了。,2)句中的介词by在此表示方式，相当于汉语“通过(办法)；(使)用(方式)”的意思。如：We can practice and learn English by singing English songs.我们可以通过唱英语歌曲来学、练英语。I defeated him by knocking down his argument.我通过驳斥他的论点挫败了他。,课时重点回顾,Review,keep them to themselves 把问题(烦恼)埋在心底，不向他人倾述keep doing(使)保持(某种状态或关系)；一直share 分享；分担；共同负担cutin half in half/halvesbe harfway to介词by表方式，“通过(办法)；(使)用(方式)”,注:另附word文档。点击此处链接,Robert Hunt _ students about common problems.He feels _ way as Laura.“It is the best not to _ our problems.We should always try to _ them.”He thinks the first step is to find someone you _ to _.This person doesnt need to be an _ like himself.Students often forget that their,根据课文内容填空。,advises,the same,run away,solve,trust,expert,talk to,from,parents have _,and are always _ to _ them.In English,we say that _ a problem is like _ it in _.So youre _ to _ a problem just by _ to someone about it!,more experience,there,help,cutting,sharing,half,harfway,solving,talking,根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。1.How do you become an _(专家)?2.This is a _(正常的)phase that we all go through.3.I was glad he was a sympathetic and _(善解人意的)man,and that she liked him.4.What did you learn from this _(错误)?5.The accident taught him to be more _(小心的).,expert,normal,understanding,mistake,careful,Translate and write them down.,1.如果人们有麻烦，他们不应当把这些烦恼留给自己。2.在英语中，我们说与人分担一个烦恼就 像把麻烦分成两半。,If people have problems,they shouldnt keep them to themselves.,In English,we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in harf.,3.你只要跟人聊聊这个问题，你就已经解决了问题的一半。4.作为一个英语专家，您建议我为比赛准 备些什么呢?,Youre halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it.,As an expert in English,what would you advise me to prepare for the contest?,1.If I find his phone number,I _ you.A.tell B.told C.will tell D.have told2.Dont talk loudly at the meeting.If you _,you will have to leave.A.are B.do C.did D.can,实战中考,3.根据汉语句子完成英语句子。如果我有时间，我就和你一起去。_,If I have time,I will go with you.,4.We will have no water to drink _ we dont protect the earth.A.until B.before C.though D.if 5.If you _ to the 2010 Shanghai Expo next month,I will go with you.A.go B.has gone C.will go D.are going,6.What are you going to do this afternoon?We are going to have a football match if it _.A.will rain B.rained C.doesnt rain 7.Will you go to the concert after school?If Jenny _ to the concert,Ill go,too.A.go B.goes C.to go D.will go,Homework,Write a passage about your best friends problem and try to give advice.,Thank you.,