theonethattheones的用法.ppt
one指代上文提到的单数人的人或物,指“同一类中的一个”,表示泛指意义:即:a/an十单数可数名词。The population problem may be the greatest one of the world today.(one=a problem)The editor-in-chief asked me to write another article for them,one about how to prevent bird flu.(one=an article),the one 指代上文的单数可数名词,可以用形容词放在one之前修饰,one后也可以接后置定语修饰,专指“同类的那/这一个。”表示特指的含义。即the+单数可数名词。The film is not as good as the one I saw yesterday.(the one=the film)Is this school the one you visited last year?(the one=the school),ones指上文提到的复数的人或物,表示“同类中的许多”,表示泛指意义。These apple are bigger than those ones.(ones=apples)These shoes are too small.Please get met some larger ones.(ones=shoes)the ones指上文的复数可数名词,ones之前可以有形容词修饰。也可以用后置定语修饰,专指“同类中的那/这一些”。表示特指,即the+可数名词复数。,He advised farmers to choose the best seed-heads,the ones that had the best colour.(the ones=the seed-heads)The ones who want to leave may go now.,Pass me the books,the ones on the shelf.(the ones=the books),that指上文出现的名词,表示同类的东西,一般不指人,既可指代可数名词单数,又可指代不可数名词,常要求有后置定语修饰,表特指,相当于the one The weather of this week is worse than that of last week.(that=the weather)The population of China is larger than that of Japan.(that=the population),those 用来代替复数可数名词,表示特指。即the+复数可数名词。相当于the ones.The students in Class one are more than those in Class Two.(those=the students)The mistakes made by Chinese students are quite different from those made by the Japanese students in English study.(those=the mistakes),it 指上文提到的同一事物,与前面名词是同一个,表特指。即the/所有格/that/this+单数可数名词。I have a pen.It is blue.(it=my pen)Is this book yours,I want to use it.(it=your book),1.Although Rosemary had suffered from a serious illness for years,she lost _ of her enthusiasm for life A.Some B.neither C.none D.all,2.The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than_ on the small ones.one B.this C.that D.it 3.At our factory there are a few machines similar to _ described in the magazineA.Them B.these C.those D.ones,c,c,c,4.Sophia waited for a reply,but _came.A.either B.another C.neither D.none,D,