高一英语必修一第一单元.ppt

,Reading,Does a friend always have to be a person?What else can be your friend?,ANNES BEST FRIEND,Born on June 12,1929.Anne Frank was a German-Jewish teenager who was forced to go into hiding during the Holocaust(大屠杀）.,Anne,Annes diary,Background:World War II(1939-1945),In Nazi Germany,Jews were required to wear a yellow star of David on their clothing.,Jews being rounded up by Nazi soldiers and forced to leave home.,Polish Jews on their way to a Nazi death camp,Jews in a concentration camp（集中营）,A mass grave,The remains of Jews（幸存者）,The Holocaust（大屠杀）,Victims of the gaschambers（毒气室）,This is a true story.It took place in Amsterdam,Netherlands in the early 1940s after the German Nazis had occupied(占领)most of Europe.The Nazi Party ruled(统治)Germany from 1933 to 1945.One of their key policies was to kill all the Jews in Europe.If any persons known to be Jews were found,they would be sent to concentration camps farther east,mostly in Poland.,Families were separated and transported in trains.For many days,they went without food,water,sanitation(卫生设施)or fresh air.To avoid this terrible fate,some Jewish families went into hiding,often with the help of non-Jewish friends.This diary was written during the time when Anne and her family moved to escape from being killed by Nazis.,Look at the pictures and the heading and guess what the text might be about.,Skimming,Now observe the text carefully to find out:1.how many parts it contains2.what the different parts are about.It contains two parts.One part is one page of Annes diary,the other one is the background knowledge about Anne and her diary.,1.Who was Annes best friend?2.What is an ordinary diary like according to Anne?What about her diary?According to Anne,an ordinary diary is a place where most people like _ But Anne wrote down _ _,Scanning,to set down a series of facts.,her deepest feelings and thoughts in her diary.She told everything to her best friend-her diary.,Reading method,when,where,who,what,why,how,Scanning,World War II,Amsterdam,Netherlands,Anne Frank,her diary-Kitty,over two years,Thursday 15,June,1944,Fill in the form below.,We are going to read one of Annes diaries,but before reading,can you tell me what the diary is about with the help of one key sentence in the second paragraph?,1.Why was she so crazy about things to do with nature?2.Why did she stay awake on purpose until very late one evening?3.Why didnt she dare open the window when the moon was too bright?,?,a.Why was she so crazy about things to do with nature?,Because she had been indoors too long,she was so eager to see the outdoor world-the blue sky,the singing birds,the beautiful flowers,the bright moon.,b.Why did she stay awake on purpose until very late one evening?,Because she wanted to have a good look at the bright moon.,c.Why didnt she dare open the window when the moon was too bright?,Because she was afraid that she might be discovered by the German Nazis.,Difficulties,1.I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.,grow/be crazy about对着迷/狂热,something/anything/everything to do with与有关,我不知道这是不是因为我很久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。,2.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky,the song of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.,Difficulties,我记得很清楚，以前，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。,when 引导的定语从句（划线部分）修饰句中的time,Difficulties,3.It was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face,Its the first timethat后接现在完成时 第一次做It was the first timethat后接过去完成时,face to face.面对面,这是我一年半以来第一次面对面目睹夜晚。,Guessing in groups,Read the dairy again and pay special attention to the following words.Then discuss in groups the inside meanings of them.Then think of some other words or expressions to describe Annes feelings and thoughts.,What do the following parts imply?,the blue sky,the singing birds,flowers,the bright moon,free,anxious,eager,thirsty,scared,frightened,helpless,depressed,lonely,Compared with Anne,we areHer miserable(悲惨的)life was caused by,so we should,Suppose you four have to hide yourselves for 3 months.During the three months,you will be offered only the basic food,water and clothes.Your group can take 5 things with you.,What will you take?Why?How will you spend the 3 months?What would you miss most?Give your reasons.,Thank you,