短文改错考点各个击破.ppt

短文改错考点各个击破（一）,2017全国卷I,In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday.I took driving lessons.I still remember how hard first day was.Before getting into the car,I thought I had learned the instructors orders,so once I started the car,my mind goes blank.I forgot what he had said to me altogether.,eighteenth,my/the,went,but/yet,The instructor kept repeating the word,“Speed up!”“Slow down!”“Turning left!”I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left.A few minutes late,the instructor asked me to stop the car.It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.,words,Turn,later,sudden,of,短文改错,怎么考？考什么？,两个“明确”,一：明确要求 一增一删八改二：明确考点 历年真题考点分析,注意规范答题！,别,点,考,份,卷,年,历年真题考点分析,考点归纳,名词代词冠词介词连词数词,谓语非谓语词性误用比较等级常用词语辨析,1.(2017全国卷)When I look at this picture of myself,I realize how fast time flies This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.,my,上下文人称不一致,2.(2015新课标卷II)Five minutes later,Tony saw parents.,代词的少用,考点一：代词,his,3.(2012全国课标卷)I was happy when the toys worked,but when things went wrong,I got angry and broke it.,上下文单复数不一致,4.(2010大纲卷II)Before her leaving,I prepared a gift to show my best wishes to him.She said,上下文的性别不一致,them,her,代词考点归纳:,1、上下文人称不一致。2、代词的少用。3、上下文单复数不一致。4、上下文性别不一致。5、反身代词、人称代词、物主代词误用。,1.(2016全国卷)I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself.,myself,巩固练习：,2.(2015全国I卷)We must find ways to protect your environment.If we fail to do so,well live to regret it.,our,/the,3.(2016全国卷)At last,I will be on my own,but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.,4.(2016全国卷)If we go on a trip abroad,we can broaden your view and gain knowledge we cannot get from books.,our,I,5.(2012全国课标卷)For a while,parents bought me new toys.,6.(2011年大纲I卷)Nang is a special kind of cake in Xinjiang.I like them very much.,my,it,冠词的混用、多用,1.(2017全国卷)They live far from the school,and it takes them about a hour anda half to go to work every day.,2.(2016全国卷)At the first,I thought I knew everything and,考点二：冠词,an,/one,3.(2017全国卷)When I look at this picture of myself,I realize how fast time flies.Around me in picture are the things which were very important in my life at that time.,the,或my,冠词的少用,冠词考点归纳：,at firstin fact=in reality=as a matter of facttake an interest in to tell the truthall of a sudden pay a visit to,by the wayas a resultin a hurryin a sensein a wordin a waya waste ofat a loss,牢记固定词组：,1.混用；,2.多用；,3.少用。,1.(2016全国卷)My uncle says that he never dreams of becoming rich in the short period of time.,2.(2016全国卷)But in that case,we will learn little about world.,巩固练习：,3.(2015全国I卷)Now I am living in a city,but I miss my home in countryside.,4.(2014全国II卷)My dream school looks like a big garden.There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings.,5.(2014 全国I卷)As result,the plants are growing everywhere.,6.(2013全国I卷)In a fact,he even scared my classmates away when they came over to play or do homework with me.,考点三：介词,1.(2017全国卷)It was a relief and I came to a sudden stop just in the middle on the road.,2.(2017全国卷)They have also bought for some gardening tools.,介词的误用、多用,of,3.(2016全国卷)My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in a short period of time.,介词的少用,of,介词考点归纳:,listen todream ofleaveforin the middle ofwith the help ofkeep in touch with sb.with the development of,牢记固定词组：,devotetoset out forbe good at do well in learn frominsist onat night,1、误用；,2、多用；,3、少用。,1.(2017全国卷)When I look at this picture of myself,I realize of how fast time flies.,巩固练习：,2.(2016全国卷)Now I am leaving home to college.,3.(2015全国I卷)Unfortunately,on the development of industrialization,the environment has been polluted.,4.(2015全国II卷)Tony saw a toy on a shop window.He liked it very much.,5.(2014全国II卷)We can lie on the grass for a rest,or sit by the lakelistening music.,6.(2013全国II卷)The book Im reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain.,考点四：并列连词,2.(2016全国卷)Though not very big,but the restaurant is popular in our area.,1.(2017全国卷)I have grown not only physically,and also mentally in the past few years.,并列连词的误用、多用,3.(2016全国卷)Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are used for cooking.,4.(2013全国I卷)He had a deep voice,which set him apart from others in our small town,he was strong and powerful.,(,),并列连词的混用、少用,并列连词考点归纳：(1)or与and混用；(2)and与but混用；(3)but与though，although连用；(4)并列连词多用或少用。,Tips：牢记平行结构,请翻译下列连词：(1)或者或者 _(2)既不也不 _(3)不但而且 _(4)不是而是 _(5)不论还是 _(6)一就 _,whetheror,eitheror,neithernor,not onlybut also,notbut,牢记平行结构,hardlywhen,no soonerthan,1.(2016全国卷)If we stay at home,it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money.,2.(2015全国I卷)In the countryside,the air is clean or the mountains are green.,巩固练习：,3.(2014全国I卷)Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year,but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems.,4.(2012大纲卷I)Whats more,we cango to work by bike once and twice a week,and we can also buy smaller carsthat burn less oil.,6.(2010全国课标卷)Without a moments delay,his neighbor picked up the box but announced“Ill take them.”,5.(2012大纲卷II)Water is important.We,as well as animals,cannot live without water and neither agriculture or industry can go without it.,My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live.Though not very big,but the restaurant is popular in our area.It is always crowded with customers at meal times.Some people even had to wait outside.My uncle tells me that the key to his Success is honest.,where,have,honesty,篇章练习：(2016全国卷),Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking.My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time.Instead,he hopes that our business will grow steady.,and,used,a,steadily,of,his,Summary,考点四：并列连词的误用、多用或少用,考点二：冠词的混用、多用与少用,考点三：介词的误用、多用与少用,考点一：代词的误用与少用,HomeworkPlease finish exercises on page 80.,Thank youGoodbye!,