大学英语教学资料-book1-u课件.ppt

Deep Concern,3.What can we do to bridge the generation gap?,Lead-in,Tips,随 笔,Tips,As far as we are concerned,the secrets are as follows:1)Keep our minds open to our parents;2)Treat our parents as we want them to treat us;3)Make friends with our parents;4)Learn to be responsible for our actions;5)Be sure to show love to our parents in different forms;,Pre-reading Activities,Definition of Generation Gap,复合听写,视频讨论,Generation gap is a popular term used to describe wide differences in cultural norms between the younger generation and their elders.It can be defined as“the lack of understanding between older and younger people because of their different experiences,opinions,habits and behaviour.”,随 笔,History of the Term:Generation Gap(1),The term first came into prominence in Western countries during the 1960s,and described the cultural differences between the Baby Boomers and their parents.Although some generational differences have existed throughout history,during this era differences between the two generations grew significantly in comparison with previous times,particularly with respect to,复合听写,视频讨论,随 笔,History of the Term:Generation Gap(2),such matters as musical tastes,fashion,drug use,and politics.The disparity may have been magnified by the unprecedented size of the young Baby Boomer generation,which gave them unprecedented power,influence,and willingness to rebel against social norms.,复合听写,随 笔,视频讨论,Compound Dictation,You will hear a passage three times.When the passage is read for the secondtime,you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S8 with the exact words you have just heard.For blanks numbered from S9 to S11 you are required tofill in the missing information.For these blanks you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words.Now listen to the passage.,背景知识,随 笔,For more,视频讨论,Previously happy parents found themselves scorned(被嘲笑)by their young rebels,who S1 _ them of being too concerned with money and too anxious to impress the neighbors.“True S2 _,”the young people explained,“is not a matter of money or S3 _.Its a matter of self-fulfillment.Most parents found it hard to accept their childrens S4 _.They themselves had been brought up to respect S5 _ values;,Compound Dictation,success,position,attitude,traditional,背景知识,随 笔,To be continued,视频讨论,accused,Compound Dictation,背景知识,They had also learned to respect money because it was S6 _ during their teenage years.They had married in the late 1930s or early 1940s,at a time when it was S7 _ again and again that an unhappy childhood produces emotionally S8 _ adults.S9 _,therefore,_.,随 笔,explained,scarce,For more,disturbed,A married couples first duty was to think of their childrens happiness,视频讨论,Compound Dictation,背景知识,On the other hand,while Mom and Dad were making sacrifices,S10 _,and to grow up into adults that parents can be proud of.S11 _.,随 笔,they expected their children to obey the rules of“nice”behavior,These were precisely the ideas that the young rebels of the 1960s rejected,视频讨论,Text Study,课文分析,New Words&Expressions,课文阅读,发出响亮的声音；C 爆破,随 笔,New Words&Expressions,课文分析,课文阅读,随 笔,New Words&Expressions,课文分析,课文阅读,随 笔,New Words&Expressions,课文分析,课文阅读,随 笔,influence,n./vt.,C,U影响；作用,patience,n.,U耐心；忍耐（性）,anchor,n.,C依靠，靠山；锚,identity,n.,C身份；本体,along with,一起，一道,turn off,关闭,burst into,闯入；突然开始,over and over,一再，反复,reach for,伸手去摸；伸手去取,turn up,调大，开大,New Words&Expressions,课文分析,课文阅读,随 笔,New Words&Expressions,课文分析,课文阅读,随 笔,Summary,1,English Equivalents of Chinese,2,Creative Application of Typical Expressions,3,Further Application of Typical Patterns,短语活用,句型应用,English Equivalents of Chinese,随 笔,sing along with words,burst into the room,brush ones hair,put on makeup,wear eyeliner,bolt out of the house,sit down in peace and quiet,make sbs blood boil,get rid of sth.,have knots in ones stomach,English Equivalents of Chinese,短语活用,句型应用,随 笔,blast forth,have a negative influence on,be concerned about sb.,in any case,appeal to sb.,keep the lines of communication open,be an anchor for sb.,Text Reading,Deep Concern,Para.1 The radio clicked on.Rock music blasted forth.Like a shot,the music woke Sandy.She looked at the clock;it was 6:15 A.M.Sandy sang along with the words as she lay listening to her favorite radio station.,词汇学习,课文分析,随 笔,Para.2“Sandy,”shouted her father.“Sandy,turn that music off!”Steve Finch burst into her room.“Why do you have to listen to such horrible stuff?Its the same thing over and over.Im not sure it is really music,though it does have rhythm.”Para.3“I like that music,Dad;its my favorite.Listen for a minute;Im sure youll like it.”Sandy reached for the radio to turn it up louder.,词汇学习,课文分析,随 笔,Text Reading,句型,句型,Para.4“No,no,dont do that.I cant stand it.Turn that radio down so your mother and I cant hear it.Im sure that music is hurting your ears as well as your brain.”,词汇学习,课文分析,随 笔,Text Reading,Para.5 Sandy walked into the bathroom and turned on the shower.Then she grabbed the soap and washed thoroughly,including her hair.,Para.6 After her shower,Sandy brushed her hair,put on her old,green T-shirt and some jeans.Then she put on her makeup and went to the kitchen.As usual,she didnt know what to have for breakfast,so she grabbed a glass of milk and ate a piece of toast while standing by the sink.Just then,her mother,Jane,entered the kitchen.,词汇学习,课文分析,随 笔,Text Reading,Para.7“Sandy,why dont you sit down and eat your breakfast?It isnt healthy to eat standing up.”Para.8“I know,Mom,but I dont have time to sit down and eat.”Para.9“Did you finish your homework,dear?”Para.10“Yes.”Para.11“Did you brush your teeth?”,词汇学习,课文分析,随 笔,Text Reading,Para.12“Mom,I havent finished eating breakfast yet.Ill brush my teeth when Im done.”Para.13“Sandy,why are you wearing that old T-shirt?Its disgusting.”Para.14“Mom,please stop.”Para.15“Stop what,dear?”Para.16“Stop bugging me.”Para.17“Sandy,are you wearing eyeliner?”,词汇学习,课文分析,随 笔,Text Reading,Para.18“Yes,Mom,Ive been wearing eyeliner for months.Isnt it pretty?”Para.19“Sandy Finch,youre too young to wear that much makeup.”Para.20“Mom,Im fifteen.Im old enough to wear makeup.Believe me,all the girls at school wear makeup.Some have tattoos and pierced ears,and noses and tongues,too.Mom,I dont have time to talk about this nowIm late.Ive got to go.See you later.”Sandy kissed her mother quickly on the cheek,picked up her books,and bolted out of the house.,词汇学习,课文分析,随 笔,Text Reading,Para.21 After Sandy had left for school,Jane Finch sat down in peace and quiet to drink her coffee.Soon her husband joined her.Para.22“Would you like some coffee,Steve?”asked Jane.Para.23“No,thanks,honey.My stomach feels upsetlike its full of knots.Its probably that awful music that wakes me up every morning.I dont think Im old-fashioned,but hearing those tuneless,offensive lyrics repeatedly makes my blood boil.”,词汇学习,课文分析,随 笔,Text Reading,句型,Para.24“You know,honey,different music appeals to different generations,”reasoned Jane.“Remember some of the music we listened to?”Para.25 Steve smiled.“Youreright.Maybe eating breakfast willhelp me get rid of some of the knots in my stomach.”,词汇学习,课文分析,随 笔,Text Reading,Para.26“Did you notice how much makeup our fifteen-year-old daughter was wearing this morning?I cant believe I didnt notice.I suppose we should feel lucky because makeup is our biggest problem with her.Ive seen other teenagers walking around town with tattoos and piercings all over their bodies.”,词汇学习,课文分析,随 笔,Text Reading,句型,Para.27“What worries me,”said Steve,“is that music could have a negative influence on Sandy.I dont know whats happening to our little girl.Shes changing and Im concerned about her.Makeup,terrible musicwho knows what will be next?We need to have a talk with her.The news is full of stories about teenagers in trouble whose parents hardly know anything about their problems.”,词汇学习,课文分析,随 笔,Text Reading,句型,Para.28“Oh,I dont think her music is so terrible.Butin any case,youre right.We need to have a talk with Sandy,”said Jane.,词汇学习,课文分析,随 笔,Text Reading,Para.29 As Jane Finch drove to work,she thought about her Sandy.She knew what she wanted to say,what she had to say to Sandy.She was so glad that she and Sandy could still talk things over.She knew she had to have patience and keep the lines of communication with her daughter open.She wanted to be there as an anchor for her,but at the same time she would give her freedom to find her own identity.,词汇学习,课文分析,随 笔,Text Reading,1.concern:n.1)a feeling of worry 担心，忧虑2)sth.that makes sb.worried关心/担心的事,growing concern over the safety 安全日益受到关注 How much money I earn is none of your concern.我挣多少钱与你无关。,more,返回,1.What concerns the experts most is the increasing level of pollution in our cities.,concern vt.1)make sb.feel worried 使担心；2)be about sth.涉及，与有关,1.令专家最为担心的是城市的污染日趋严重。,返回,2.Tonights program concerns the effects of law on ordinary people.,concern vt.2)be about sth.涉及，与有关,今晚的节目是有关法律对普通大众的影响的。,返回,more,be concerned about/with/for/over sb/sth 对某 人或某事表示关心或担忧 as/so far as is concerned 就来说,返回,突然爆响起来,我正津津有味地看精彩的足球赛，突然楼上爆响起摇滚乐。,Back,blast forth,短语逆译,短 语 应 用,enjoy a wonderful football game/from upstairs/blast forth/rock music,I was enjoying a wonderful football game when rock music blasted forth from upstairs.,意 群 提 示,新视野 短 语 应 用,blast away at sb./fail to do sth./cut unemployment,知识链接,发射上天猛烈抨击,blast offblast away at,活 学 活 用,意 群 提 示,他们猛烈抨击政府未能降低失业。,Back,They blasted away at the government for failing to cut unemployment.,句型应用,词组互译,随 笔,reach for:move ones hand or arm in order to touch or hold sth.(l.17),妻子就要出国，丈夫平静地看着她。,He reached for the remote control and press the“play”button.,返回,Back,伸手去抓,reach for,什么机会你都可能会遇到，关键是怎样去抓住它。,短 语 应 用,any opportunity/come ones way,Any opportunity may come your way,but the point is how you reach(out)for it.,短语逆译,意 群 提 示,新视野 短 语 应 用,I cant stand it.(l.19),Or:I cant bear it.,Under what kind of situation will you use such an expression?,Look at her makeup!_,I cant stand/bear it!,I cant stand/bear it!,_.,I cant stand his rude behavior.,stand:endure,bear,他这么粗鲁，我受不了。,返回,He grabbed the opportunity of a free trip to America.,grab:take sth.suddenly and roughly 抓住，夺取,他抓住机会，免费去了一趟美国。,返回,The little boy grabbed the womans bag and ran away.,grab:take sth.suddenly and roughly 抓住，夺取,小男孩抢过那个妇女的包就跑开了。,返回,他不再过问政治了,他正把家迁往乡间，到那儿去当农民。,done:finish doing sth.(L.47),He is done with politics and moving to the country to become a farmer.,返回,be done with the magazine/place it where it was,做完某事与某人断绝关系,be done/finished with sth.be done with sb.,读完杂志后请放回原处。,Back,Please place the magazine where it was after you are done with it.,知识链接,活 学 活 用,意 群 提 示,句型应用,词组互译,随 笔,Back,结束，完毕,be done,木已成舟（生米做成熟饭）。,短 语 应 用,not be undone,Whats done cannot be undone.,短语逆译,意 群 提 示,新视野 短 语 应 用,“Stop bugging me.”(L.52),meaning:Stop bothering me.,4.bug v.annoy or worry sb.,It bugs him that hes not as successful as his brother.,Words and ExpressionsWord Using,What bugs you the most after you come to the university?,food;climate;studying methods;,Wear（L.48）,How many things can you wear?What are they?,clothes,shoes,jewellery(necklace,etc.),glasses/contact lenses(隐形眼镜),hair,She wears her hair long.她留着长头发。She wears her hair in a long braid.她把头发编成辫子。,beard,He wore a full moustache.,wear,Then how about,perfume,?,wear,wear makeup,You can even,wear a smile,on your face!,If one person in a couple,especially the woman,wears the pants/trousers,she/he is the one who makes all the decision.,You may think that he wears the trousers but its she who makes the final decision.,wear,And bolted out of the house.(L.67),Meaning:And left the house quickly.,vi.move fast or run away suddenly,Back,冲出，猛冲,bolt out of,听到考试被取消的消息后，他冲出教室玩去了。,短 语 应 用,短语逆译,意 群 提 示,at the news that/be canceled/seek fun,At the news that the exam had been canceled,he bolted out of the classroom to seek fun.,新视野 短 语 应 用,in peace and quiet：calmly;in a peaceful and silent state平静地,妻子就要出国，丈夫平静地看着她。,The man looked at his wife in peace and quiet when she was to leave for another country.,高度总结：Prep+N=Adv比较:He spoke to me with anger(=angrily).,返回,Back,和平常一样,as usual,她和往常一样静静地躺着，回想着一天来自己做的事情。,短 语 应 用,in peace and quiet/go over in ones mind,As usual,she lay in peace and quiet,going over in her mind what she had done for the day.,短语逆译,意 群 提 示,新视野 短 语 应 用,full of knots(L.88):full of puzzles 充满困惑e.g.We are still in the dark about the cause of the disease,with our minds full of knots.,a hard knotthe Gordian knot 难办的事Chinese knota true-lovers knotknots in the mindto cut the knot,返回,难题,中国结,同心结,思想上的疙瘩,快刀斩乱麻,Back,心乱如麻,ones stomach is full of knots/have knots in ones stomach,fail in sth./make ones stomach filled with knots,She failed in quite a few exams,which made her stomach filled with knots.,她有几门考试没通过，使她心烦意乱。,短 语 应 用,短语逆译,意 群 提 示,新视野 短 语 应 用,whenever/tie sb.up in knots/wish for/cut the knots,快刀斩乱麻使紧张，把弄糊涂困惑不解,cut the knottie sb.up in knotsget into knots,每当事务缠身被搞得晕头转向时，他希望有办法能快刀斩乱麻。,Back,Whenever tied up in knots,he wishes for a way to cut them.,知识链接,活 学 活 用,意 群 提 示,句型应用,词组互译,随 笔,他们在无辜的动物身上做实验的方式使我非常愤怒。,make ones blood boil(L.81):make one angry 使（某人）生气,It makes my blood boil the way they experiment on innocent animals.,返回,Back,使某人生气,make ones blood boil,他生活的坏习惯使她如此恼火以致提出了离婚。,bad habits of living/so that/come up with/divorce,His bad habits of living made her blood boil so much that she came up with divorce.,短 语 应 用,短语逆译,意 群 提 示,新视野 短 语 应 用,appeal(L.83）:vi.1)please;attract;interest 吸引，有吸引力，有感染力 2)make a strong request for help,support 呼吁，恳求,to appeal to sb 吸引(某人）to appeal to law 诉诸法律 to appeal against/from a judgment 不服判决而上诉 to appeal for charity 请求施舍 to appeal to sb for sth 请求/呼吁某人做某事,more,返回,1.最新款式的手机很吸引年轻人。,2.世界卫生组织向所有国家发出呼吁请求他们给予经济支持防止该疾病的传播。,1.Mobile phones of the latest fashion appeal powerfully to the young.,2.The WHO appeals to all countries for financial support against the spread of the disease.,返回,Back,对有吸引力,appeal to,分享幽默短信对女孩子和男孩子同样具有吸引力。,share sth.with each other/humorous messages/as much as,Sharing humorous messages with each other appeals as much to girls as to boys.,短 语 应 用,短语逆译,意 群 提 示,新视野 短 语 应 用,appeal to sb./give sb.another chance,诉诸/求助于(武力)恳求某人做某事,appeal to(force)appeal to sb.to do sth.,男孩恳求女孩再给他一次表现的机会。,Back,The boy appealed to the girl to give him another chance.,知识链接,活 学 活 用,意 群 提 示,句型应用,词组互译,随 笔,计算机科学的发展已经对英语教学产生了重大的 影响。,to have an influence on sth/sb:对某人/某事有影响,The development in computer science has had a great influence on the teaching of English.,返回,你更愿意和谁商量事情，同龄人还是父母？,Who do you prefer to talk things over with,your peers or parents?,talk over(L.121):consider(sth.)in detail(with sb.)商量(talk sth over with sb 与某人商量某事),返回,父母的伟大在于无论在什么情况下他们都是自己孩子永远的后盾。,The greatness of parents lies in the fact that they are the permanent anchor for their children under all circumstances.,anchor(L.125):n.1)锚；2)a person or thing that gives stability or security 可依靠的人或物；靠山；后盾,返回,THE END,identity(L.128):n.who or what a person or thing is 身份；本体,betray ones identity暴露身份 conceal/sink ones identity隐瞒/隐匿身份 determine sbs identity确定某人的身份 establish id