高一必修一第三单元语法.ppt

人教课标高一 必修 1Unit 3,Look at the following sentences and guess what time they express.,1.A:When are you leaving for Shanghai?B:Next Sunday.,present continuous tense,future action,2.A.How are you going to Shanghai?B.By plane.,present continuous tense,future action,3.A.When are you arriving in Shanghai?B.Next Monday morning.,present continuous tense,future action,4.A.Where are you staying?B.We are staying in Hongqiao Hotel.,present continuous tense,future action,5.A.How long are you staying in the Hotel?B.We are staying there for two days.,present continuous tense,future action,6.A.When are you coming back?B.Next Wednesday.,present continuous tense,future action,7.The scientist is flying to Tibet next Friday.8.Lily is walking to school tomorrow.9.The soldier is riding a horse to send the message the day after tomorrow.10.They are driving there then.,is flying,is walking,is riding,are driving,11.A.I am leaving for England tonight.B.Who is seeing you off?12.A.Can you join us for an outing this Sunday?B.Sorry.I am helping Lily with her Chinese.,am leaving,is seeing,am helping,现在进行时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或打算要进行的动作；通常带一个表将来的时间状语，但有明确的上下文时无须指出时间。这种现在进行时比较生动，给人一种期待感。,The present continuous tense can be used to express a plan or an arrangement.,In the following dialogue,a newspaper reporter is interviewing Wang Wei about her plans for the trip along the Mekong River.However,they are not sure about some of the verb tenses.Please complete their conversation.,R:Miss Wang,I hear that you _ _(travel)along the Mekong River.Have you got everything ready?W:Almost.R:So when _ you _(leave)?W:Next Monday.R:How far _ you _(cycle)each day?,are,are leaving,are cycling,travelling,W:Its hard to say.If the weather is fine,I think well be able to ride 75 km a day.R:What about the weather in Qinghai Province?W:The weather forecast is not good so we _(take)a large parcel of warm clothes with us.R:Where _ you _(stay)at night?,are taking,are staying,W:Usually in our tent,but sometimes in the villages along the river bank.R:What happens if you have an accident?W:Dont worry.I had some medical training at my college.Besides,we _(take)out insurance to cover any problems.R:Well,it sounds fun.I hope youll have a pleasant journey.Thank you for your time.,are taking,You have got some plans for the future.Use the present continuous tense to express your future actions.Give as much information as you can.,EXAMPLE:,this evening,Im going out this evening.Im not doing anything this evening.I dont know what Im doing this evening.,Betty _(leave)for Guangzhou by plane at 3:00 this afternoon.Her brother Bob _(see)her off.Its half past one now.They _(wait)for a taxi outside the school gate.,is leaving,is seeing,are waiting,2.The Browns _(go)to the North China by train next week.They _(stay)in Beijing for a week.They _(go)to Xian.They _(get)there by air.,are going,are staying,are going,are getting,3.Some friends _(come)to Annes birthday party this evening.Annes mother _(be)busy _(get)ready for the birthday dinner.Anne _(help)her mother now.,are coming,is,getting,is helping,1.I _ at home next Monday and Tuesday.(呆在)2.I _ to Nanxi River next Wednesday.(旅行)3.I _ my friends next Thursday.(会见),am staying,am travelling,am meeting,4.I _ my grandma next Friday.(拜访)5.I _ my lessons next Saturday.,am visiting,am preparing,A:Tom,_B:I m going to Laos.,where are you going on holiday?,A:_B:Next Sunday.A:_B:Im taking a plane.A:_B:About two weeks.A:Great.Have a good trip.B:Thanks.,When are you leaving?,How are you going to Laos?,How long are you staying there?,1.I am staying at home next Monday.2.meeting my friends 3.travelling to Nanxi River 4.,表将来,1)不以主观意志为转移的，_ 的将来。I shall be seventeen years old next month.2)_。You go first.Ill follow you.,客观,紧接下来要发生的动作,即将发生的或最近打算做的事。We are going to have a meeting today.,主 观打 算,计划、安排、义务、应该、可能、命运。,1.His daughter is to get married soon.2.No one is to leave the building.3.They said goodbye,little knowing they were never to meet again.,_ 的动作,不与表示将来的时间状语连用。I _ swimming when my guide shouted at me and told me not to do so.我正要去游泳,这时向导大声叫我不要去。,即将发生,was about to go,(1)come,go,leave,move,start,return,arrive,begin,stay等动词表示的是 _，_ 等 _ 时，用一般现在时表将来。The plane _ at 10:10.That is,its leaving in ten minutes.,航班,轮船,时间表,takes off,(2)用在 _ 中用一般现在时代替将来时。If you _ that again,Ill hit you.,(3)用在 _ 和 _ 后面,常用一般现在时表将来。I bet you _ before ten tomorrow.我敢说你明天不到10点是不会起床的。,状语从句,do,I bet,I hope,dont get up,2.-Im going to the States?-How long _ you_ in the States?are;stayed B.are;stayingC.have;stayed D.did;stay,1.-Did you tell Julia about the result?-Oh,no,I forgot.I _ her now.A.will be calling B.will callC.call D.am to call,Exercise,3.Ive won a holiday for two weeks to Florida.I _ my mum.A.am taking B.have takenC.take D.will have taken,4.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is not easy because technology _ so rapidly.A.will change B.has changedC.will have changed D.is changing,6.-Is this raincoat yours?.-No,mine_ there behind the door.A.is hanging B.has hungC.hangs D.hung,5.-Youve left the light on.-Oh,I have._ and turn it off.A.I go B.Ive goneC.Ill go D.Im going,7.-Whats that terrible noise?-The neighbours_ for a party.A.have prepared B.are preparingC.prepare D.will prepare,8.Because the shop _,all the T-shirts are sold at half prices.A.has closed down B.closed downC.is closing down D.had closed down,Using structureson page 57,