新GRE填空之双空题解题技巧探秘.doc

新GRE填空之双空题解题技巧探秘 GRE填空题中的双空题要求考生不仅需要对每个选项中词汇的意思有所了解，还必须结合语境进行选择。下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。新GRE填空之双空题解题技巧探秘GRE填空双空题解题思路GRE双空题需要同时满足两个空格内的选择都符合句意，看似难度不低，但反过来想，只要其中一格不符合意思，那就可以直接排除整个选项，通过这种思路，我们的解题方法也变得比较清晰明了： 如果有两个空格，有一个空格我们拿不准，另外一个空格我们可以判断出哪个选项里的答案具有相对优势，但是与这个具有相对优势答案搭档的另一个词却是我们不怎么看好的，或者是说不会选的。这种情况下，我们可以优先考虑具有相对优势的选项，先确定有把握的空格，再去考虑另外一个。实例讲解：例1：To believe that a cultures achievement can be measured by the - of its written material requires one to accept that a page of junk mail is as - as a page of great literature.A. nature readableB. quality prevalentC. timelessness understandableD. applicability eloquentE. volume valuable题目含义：题干的大概意思是说“相信一个文化成就可以根据它书面材料的_来衡量，这要求人们能将象垃圾一样的邮件看成和文学巨著一样的_。”思路分析：第一个空格不太好确定，我们看看第二个空格，将所有选项里第二空的内容填上去。1、选项A中说的是可读性，文学巨著就仅仅是可读性吗?如果只是可读性的话，何必说文学巨著呢，直接说一般的文学作品就可以了，同样的道理，understandable，eloquent也是不可以的。2、 C中的prevalent 也不是很贴切，如果填prevalent的话，那就是说“将垃圾一样的信件看作与文学巨著一样遍布全世界就可以了。”这样的话，这个信件就更没有什么价值了，总不能说到处都是这种信件，那么就可以衡量一个文化的成就了?这个也不符合实际。只有选项E中的“有价值的”，才符合题意，文学巨著之所以是巨著，就是因为它的价值，所以综上分析，只有valuable 切合题意。既然确定了这个空格，前面的那个空格就很好填了，把选项E的内容填入空格，整句话的意思就是说“如果相信一个文化的成就可以通过它书面材料的多少来衡量，那么人们就要能把象垃圾一样的信件看成与文学巨著一样的有价值。”常见错误：然而在考试中，虽然有些考生对后面的valuable 很有把握，但是他们对前面的volume 却不理解，对volume想不通，但是又不能说这个词肯定错，只能说不懂。这个nature看来好象有点通，但是又不是最好的，因为这个nature是万能词汇，很多地方可用。怎么办，许多时候我们的思维便开始保守。这个volume不懂什么意思，干脆就选a吧。Readable似乎也通。而且煞有介事的给readable找了一些成立的理由。而错误，便由此产生。例2：As the creation of new knowledge through science has become - resistance to innovation has become less - taking the form of inertia rather than direct attack.A. controversial sporadicB. institutionalized aggressiveC. essential effectiveD. public circumspectE. suspect lively题目含义：这题的大概意思是说“随着通过科学研究得出的新知识变得_，以惯常的形式而不是直接打击的形式出现的抵制革新的力量也越来越少。”思路分析：1、 A中的“sporadic”表示的是“零星的”意思，“resistance”怎么可以是“零星的”?填这个的话说不通，同样的将D中的“慎重的”和E中的“活泼的”放进去，同样是理解不了题意。所以简单的分析过后，我们就可以通过非常有把握的一个空将ADE三项排除，其他的BC两项也就是我们要研究的对象。2、选项B中，把词放回句子中去，意思就是通过科学研究获得的知识越来越“规范”，抵制革新的力量也就不那么具有“侵略性”了，也就是说这种抵制渐渐少了。后面的这个空里填“aggressive”考生大部分都会选这个，可是前面的那空填“institutionalized”好像弄不懂，迷茫之时看看选项C，好像可以切合题意， “effective resistance”好像意思也不怎么好理解，但是前面填那个空很好理解。而且用“effective”好像也勉强说得通，在这种思想下，很多考生就会选择C。其实不然，如果说选C的话，那么有些地方就应当有些疑问，新知识在什么时候都是关键的，都是重要的，那么就不用再强调通过科学研究获得的知识了，所以C选项意思大概可以符合题意，但是这个答案是经不起细究的。这就是我们平常在做题时踏入的思维误区，除非你能确定与它搭档的词肯定是用不了的，如果不能的话，还是应该尽量选择你认为在这个题目中具有相对优势的。新GRE填空题型练习1. As long as nations cannot themselves accumulate enough physical power to dominate allothers, they must depend on _ .A. alliesB. resourcesC. freedomD. educationE. self-determination2. We realized that John was still young and impressionable, but were neverthelesssurprised at his _ .A. na?vetB. obstinatenessC. decisivenessD. ingeniousnessE. resolve3. The self-important cant of musicologists on record jackets often suggests that trueappreciation of the music is an _ process closed to the uninitiated listener, howeverenthusiastic.A. unreliableB. arcaneC. arrogantD. elementaryE. intuitive4. Many artists believe that successful imitation, far from being symptomatic of a lack of_, is the ?rst step in learning to be creative.A. eleganceB. resolutionC. goodnessD. originalityE. sympathy5. As serious as she is about the bull?ght, she does not allow respect to _ hersense of whimsy when painting it.A. inspireB. provokeC. suppressD. attackE. satisfy6. The new biological psychiatry does not deny the contributing role of psychologicalfactors in mental illnesses, but posits that these factors may act as a catalyst on existingphysiological conditions and _ such illnesses.A. disguiseB. impedeC. constrainD. precipitateE. consummate7. Because no comprehensive _ exist regarding personal reading practices, we donot know, for example, the greatest number of books read in an individual lifetime.A. recordsB. instinctsC. remediesD. proposalsE. commercials?8. Usually the ?rst to spot data that were inconsistent with other ?ndings, in this particularexperiments she let a number of _ results slip by.A. inaccurateB. veri?ableC. redundantD. salientE. anomalous9. Psychology has slowly evolved into an _ scienti?c discipline that now functionsautonomously with the same privileges and responsibilities as other sciences.A. independentB. unusualC. outmodedD. uncontrolledE. inactive10. Even those who disagreed with Carmens views rarely faulted her for expressing them,for the positions she took were as _ as they were controversial.A. complicatedB. politicalC. subjectiveD. commonplaceE. thoughtful新GRE填空题型练习1. Despite the fact that the two council members belonged to different political parties, they_ the issue of how to ?nance the town debt.A. complicatedB. avoidedC. attested toD. reported onE. agreed on2. The breathing spell provided by the _ arms shipments should give all thecombatants a chance to reevaluate their positions.A. plethora ofB. moratorium onC. reciprocation ofD. concentration onE. development of3. The notion that cultural and biological in?uences _ determine cross-culturaldiversity is discredited by the fact that, in countless aspects of human existence, it iscultural programming that overwhelmingly accounts for cross-population variance.A. jointlyB. completelyC. directlyD. equallyE. eventually4. At several points in his discussion, Graves, in effect, _ evidence when it doesnot support his argument, tailoring it to his needs.A. addressesB. createsC. altersD. suppressesE. substitutes5. Regardless of what _ theories of politics may propound, there is nothing thatrequires daily politics to be clear, thorough, and consistent nothing, that is, that requiresreality to conform to theory.A. vagueB. assertiveC. casualD. viciousE. tidy6. After a slow sales start early in the year, mobile homes have been gaining favor as_ to increasingly expensive conventional housing.A. reactionB. an additionC. an introductionD. an alternativeE. a challenge7. Just as such apparently basic things as rocks, clouds, and clams are, in fact, intricatelystructured entities, so the self, too, is not an "elementary particle," but is _construction.A. a complicatedB. a convolutedC. a distortedD. an amorphousE. an illusory?8. Considering how long she had yearned to see Italy, her ?rst reaction was curiously_ .A. meditativeB. tepidC. categoricalD. unoriginalE. insightful9. Although adolescent maturational and developmental states occur in an orderlysequence, their timing _ with regard to onset and duration.A. lastsB. variesC. faltersD. acceleratesE. dwindles10. While the delegate clearly sought to _ the optimism that has emerged recently,she stopped short of suggesting that the conference was near collapse and might producenothing of signi?cance.A. substantiateB. dampenC. encourageD. elucidateE. rekindle新GRE填空之双空题解题技巧探秘