听力教程第二版施心远unit6答案.ppt

,The Course of Comprehensive Skills(2),Unit 6,Section One Tactics for Listening,Part 1 PhoneticsStress,Intonation and AccentA speaker usually finishes hie sentence with a falling tone.If a sentence ends with a rising tone,that means the speaker has not finished his sentence and he wants to add sth.,An American film star is talking about his likes and dislikes.Has he finished speaking?Tick the right box.,Part 2 Listening and Note-taking,Notesphotofit.futfit:(警方根据证人对嫌疑犯或罪犯脸部和头发特征的描述综合多张照片而成的)照片拼凑人像法well-groomed:having tasteful clothing and being scrupulously neat,梳洗得整洁的 convict knvikt,knvikt:find or declare guilty 证明.有罪,宣告.有罪culprit klprit:someone who perpetrates wrongdoingn 罪犯,Part 2 Listening and Note-taking Identifying Criminals,A:Listen and fill in the missing words.1.Computers can make it easier for the police find people they want to question.2.A bad likeness can lead to the arrest of an innocent person.3.A witness begins to forget the culprits features after spending a long time looking through these photographs.,4.Experts have to work on the problem of getting accurate descriptions from witnesses.5.Witnesses give better descriptions when they are encouraged to recall the scene of the crime.,B:Listen and complete the outline.Identifying CriminalsI.The Photofit system A.Witnesses describe a suspect.B.Then a picture is built up,using five different sets of features.1.Hair.2.Eyes 3.Nose.4.Mouth.5.Chin.,C.Advantage 1.This system can be very useful in finding criminals.D.Disadvantage 1.But only in one case out of twenty the method is accurate.2.Almost half the time Photofit pictures are misleading.3.There are two reasons for misleading.i.Firstly,the picture may look nothing at all like the suspect.,ii.Secondly,the likeness may be so general that it is not at all helpful.E.Witnesses attitudes can influence their descriptions.II.Another way of identifying criminals A.Police records contain tens of thousands of photographs of people convicted of crimes.B.Witnesses look through these in the hope of recognising suspects.,III.FRAME(Face Retrieval and Matching Equipment)A.A computer system combines the best features of both methods.B.All the photographs on record are put on the computer file.C.The computer searches the file for photographs that fit the description.D.The witness is then presented with a small number of photographs to look through.E.Disadvantage 1.The system will only hello to identify people whose photographs are already on police files.2.Descriptions from witnesses must be accurate.,Section Two Listening Comprehension,Dialogue 1 I Dont Believe It!A:Listen to the dialogue and answer the questions.1.What are they probably talking about?Probably some photographs of mysterious shapes,footprints or that sort of things.2.Which speakerdo you think believes supernatural things least,the first speaker,the second speaker or the third speaker?The first speaker.,B：Listen to the dialogue again and complete the following arguments.1.I only believe things when there is scientific explanation or real proof.2.People sometimes just duplicate old mysterious stories in a new setting to attract tourists.3.There de exist ghosts.When people have a very strong feeling about the past,they begin to see ghosts.,Dialogue 2 Unidentified Flying Objects,Notesvisor vaiz:a piece of armor plate(with eye slits)fixed or hinged to a medieval helmet to protect the face面颊,帽舌,盔甲octagonal:八边形的，八角形的,Dialogue 2 Unidentified Flying ObjectsListen to the dialogue and complete the following report.A UFO ReportTime:One oclock in the morningPlace:Aldershot,in the south of EnglandDescription:A bright light was coming towards me at about three hundred feet.and it landed behind some trees.Then I saw two forms coming towards me Life form:They were quite small about four feet tall,dressed in green suits from head to foot,and they had helmets of the same colour with a red visor.They both carried space guns.,Spaceship:It was about 45 feet across,and silver,very,very shiny,and there were round windows all round the side.There were steps going up.The interior of the spaceship is an octagonal room.The walls,the floor,and the ceiling were all black.There were no controls or instruments,but there was a central column going up from the floor to the ceiling,about four feet wide,right in the middle of the room.,Passage The Loch Ness Monster,NotesScotland:苏格兰(英国的一部分,在不列颠北部)Royal Air Force:英国皇家空军The Boston Academy of Applied Science:波士顿应用科学学院NASA:美国国家宇航局,Passage The Loch Ness Monster,A:Pre-listening question What and how big is Loch Ness?Loch Ness is an enormous lake in Northern Scotland.It is about twenty-four miles long and one mile wide,and has an approximate depth of 1,000 feet.B:Choose the best answer.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._,C,A,D,A,B,B,C,D,C:Discuss the following questions.1.What is one of the strangest and most fascinating things about Scotland?One of the strangest and most fascinating things about Scotland is the Loch Ness Monster.2.How many important bodies are mentioned in this passage?What are they?They are Britains Royal Air Force,the Boston Academy of Applied Science and NASA.,3.Why do some scientists believe that something does exist in the deep waters of Loch Ness?Because the most amazing photographs show a flipper-the flipper perhaps of a very large animal(20 or 30 feet long,it is imagined).4.Why dos one hypothesis suggest that the monster might swim into the lake from the sea?Because before the Ice Age,Loch Ness opened into the sea.5.Who is Sir Peter Scott?Sir Peter Scott is a British specialist in animal life and also an artist.,Part 3 News Items,News Item 1 Notesagenda dend:a list of matters to be taken up(as at a meeting)议程diversity daiv:siti:the condition or result of being changeable 差异,多样性 transatlantic:横渡大西洋的，大西洋彼岸的，大西洋国家的 transpacific:横渡太平洋的，太平洋彼岸的collaboratively:合作地,News Item 1A.Listen to the news item and complete the following summary.This news item is about US intention to strengthen Asia ties.B.Listen to the news item again and complete the following passage.US Secretary of State Hillary Cliton has said that the USis keen to broaden and deepen its ties with Asia.Speaking to the BBC ahead of an Asian tour,Mrs Cliton said North Koreas nuclear plans,the economic crisis and climate change would top the agenda.Her week-long tour will take in Japan,China,South Korea and Indonesia.The stops reflect the diversity of ties the US has in the region.Going to Asia signals that the US is not just a transatlantic power but also a transpacific power.She also stressed that the US was keen to work more collaboratively with China.Mrs Clinton said there were real opportunities to develop a good relationship with Beijing on issues such as climate change and clean energy.It is the first time in 60 years that a secretry of state has made Asia the destination of a first trip in office.,News Item 2,Notesstandoff:a situation in which agreement in an argument does not seem possible 僵局，平局 groundwork:preliminary preparation as a basis or foundation 基础，根基headway:forward movement 前进，航行速度，进展Six-party Talks:The aim is to find a peaceful resolution to the North Korean nuclear weapons program.There has been a series of meetings with six participating states:China,South Korea,North Korea,the US,Russia and Japan.These talks were a result of North Korea withdrawing from the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty(NPT)in 2003.,News Item 2A:Listen to the news item and complete the summary.This news item is about a new round of six-nation talks on North Koreas nuclear progra.B:Listen to the news item again andanswer the following questions.1.What kind of talks will be held next week in Beijing?A new round of six-nation talks on North Koreas nuclear program will be held next week in Beijing.2.When will the talks be held?They have been scheduled for June 23-26.,3.Which countries are involved?The talk involves China,Russia,Japan,the US,and North and South Korea.4.Has much headway been made into resolving the standoff after two rounds of six-party talks?No,little headway has been made into resolving the standoff.5.What does China hope?China hopes all sides will deepen their discussions based on previously reached agreements,including to resolve the crisis peacefully through dialogue and reaching the final goal of a nuclear freed Korean Peninsula.,News Item 2,A new round of six-nation talks on North Koreas nuclear program will be held next week in Beijing.The talks involving China,Russia,Japan,the US,and North and South Korea have been scheduled for June 23-26.Working group talks set for June 21-22 will lay the groundwork for discussions later in the week.Beijing has already hosted two rounds of the so-called six-party talks,but both have made little headway into resolving the standoff.China hopes all sides will deepen their discussions based on previously reached agreements,including to resolve the crisis peacefully through dialogue and reaching the final goal of a nuclear freed Korean Peninsula.The US and its key Asian allies,South Korea and Japan,have been pushing Pyongyang to abandon ite nuclear program since the extent of the program became known in Decenber 2002.,News Item 3,Notesdeteriorate ditirireit:become worse or disintegrate 恶化;变坏;衰退 reset button:a push button that you press to activate the reset mechanism复原按钮 wide-ranging:including much范围或内容广泛的,News Item 3,A:Listen to the news item and complete the summary.This news item is about the reworking of US foreign policy.B:Listen to the news item again and decide whether the following statements are true or false.1.F 2.T 3.T 4.T 5.F,News Item 3,At a major security forum,Vice President Joe Biden said that the new US administration was determined to strike a new tone in its relations ariund the world.It also wanted to press the reset buttonin ties with Russia after a dangerous drift in recent years,and was open to talks with Iran.But while the US was ready to do more,it would expect more from its partners.The new US vice president also warned no strategy in Afghanistan could succeed without Pakistan.He said that the deteriorating situation in the region was a security threat for all countries,not just the US.Mr Bidens wide-ranging to international leaders and security experts in Munich set out foreign policy directions for the Obama administration and also covered climate change and the global economic crisis.,Retelling Notesknowledgeable nldbl:highly educated;having extensive information or understanding 博学的，知识渊博的 unmanly:lacking in courage and manly strength and resolution;contemptibly fearful 无男子汉气概的nobility:the state of being of noble birth 高贵的身分出身indecent:not in keeping with accepted standards of what is right or proper in polite society不礼貌的；不得体的,Section ThreeOral Work,hospitality hspitliti:kindness in welcoming guests or strangers 殷勤,招待，款待 notorious nut:ris:having an exceedingly bad reputation 声名狼藉的devilish devli:showing the cunning or ingenuity or wickedness typical of a devil 残忍的；恶毒的；邪恶的dreary driri:depressing in character or appearance 令人厌烦的；枯燥的tread:put down or press the foot,place the foot 踩，踏；whiff:难闻的气味；小雪茄烟,Section Four Supplementary Work,Passage 1 MegaSkills for Children,A:Complete the outline.MegaSkills for ChildrenI.Definition of the word MegaSkills MegaSkills is a program that trains adults to help children develop the skills through normal,daily activities.II.Creator of MegaSkills MegaSkills is created by Dorothy Rich who runs a nonprofit organization in Washington,DC,called the Home and School Institute.,III.Services offered by MegaSkills Education Online1.It offers suggestions for activities to develop the skills that are needed for school and work.2.It offers ways to help younger children plan their time.IV.Advantages of the time planning activity1.The activity can reduce the time spent watching television.2.It can also increase the time children spend on schoolwork.,B:Listen to the passage again and list the skills children need to succeed in life.1.Feeling able to do what is needed,and wanting to do it;2.Being willing to work hard and doing what is right;3.Completing what you start;4.Showing concern for others;5.Using good judgment;6.Learning how to solve problems;7.Learning how to work with a goal in mind.,shale el:矿页岩；泥板岩asphalt sf:lt:沥青，柏油indigestible nddestbl:难消化的，无法消化的acidic:化酸的，酸性的；含有大量硅酸的 carbonization k:bnaizein:碳化geological d l d kl:地质（学）的erode rd:侵蚀，腐蚀,Passage 2 Fossil,Notesfossil fsl:化石；僵化的事物sedimentary sedimentri:沉积的，沉淀性的cyanobacteria:藻青菌 paleontologist pel nt ld st：古生物学者leach out：滤去limestone lamstn:石灰岩，石灰石,Passage 2 Fossil,A:Pre-listening Question.What is fossil?Fossil,remains or traces of prehistoric plants and animals,buried and preserved in sedimentary rock,or trapped in organic matter.B:Choose the best answer.1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.D,C:Listen and answer the questions.1.Fossils are most commonly found in limestone,sandstone,and shale(sedimentary rock).2.Paleontologists use fossils to learn how life has changed and evolved throughout earths history.3.The remains of an organism may be replaced by minerals or dissolved by an acidic solution.4.Old fossils are most commonly found where an old mountain range had eroded,such as in eastern North America and northern Europe,or where two old continents have collided,such as in Russia.5.Younger fossils are found at the ocean side of young mountains where an ocean plate is colliding with a continental plate,such as in western North and South America and in New Zealand.,Thank you!,