高三英语课件:高三英语GreatPeople外研英语.ppt
Module 5,Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient China,Fill in the blanks with the words from the text,Ancient China was a place _states were often _each other.But it was also a time _there were many great philosophers.Confucius _the importance of kindness,duty and order in society.Chinese society was _by these ideas for more than 2,000 years.Mencius was_ by his mother.In the government when he saw that the ruler was not _,he _.Mencius believed that the reason_ man _ animals is that man is good.He hated the state when it _ people badly.,where,at war with,when,stressed,influenced,brought up,following his advice,resigned,why,is different from,bring aboutbring downbring outbring inbring up,treated,at:at war/work/tableon:on sale/businessin:in danger/useunder:under construction/attack,stress vt.强调,极力主张 n.put/lay stress on 1.他强调了合作的重要性。2 一些学校重视外语教育。,He stressed the importance of cooperation.,Some schools put/lay stress on foreign language education.,treat:1.treat.as把 当作 2.treat sb to sth 宴请/款待(某人)3.treat sb/sth治疗(人/物)他请我看电影/吃饭.n.做东,请客(ones treat)This is my treat.,He treated me to movie/dinner.,Complete the sentences below,Mozi was another teacher_.He became famous _.In some ways,his beliefs _ Confucius.He considered that _,so he spent many years _ his teachings.Mozi believed that _.He taught that we should love all human beings and _.He hated _.,who was very influential,for his unusual clothes and behavior,were similar to those of,trying to find a state where people would follow,look after those who are weaker than ourselves,the idea of war,government was most important,all men were equal,He is the most important philosopher in ancient China.He stressed the importance of kindness,duty and order in society.His ideas influenced Chinese society for more than 2,000 years.,Confucius,philosopher,stress,influence,His ideas were very similar to those of Confucius.He believed that if the government was kind,so would its people.He thought people are more important than rulers,and hated the states treating people badly.,Mencius,similar to,government,than,treat,similar to,believe,He considered government was most important.He believed all human beings were equal.He hated the idea of war and believed that strong people should look after weaker people.,Mozi,similar to,government,equal,look after,hate,_ Confucius was the most important of the three philosophers.He stressed the importance of kindness,duty and order in society.His ideas influenced Chinese society for more than 2,000 years.Mencius ideas were very similar to those of Confucius.He believed in the importance of kindness and good government.He thought people are more important than rulers,and hated the state when it treated people badly.Mozi considered government was most important.He believed all men were equal.He hated the idea of war and believed strong people should look after weaker people.,The Thoughts of Three Great Philosophers,During the Spring and Autumn and the Warring State period(770-221BC),private education developed rapidly.It was very popular for scholars to give private lessons to groups of selected disciples.Confucius(551-479),who is regarded as a great thinker and educator of ancient China,was a pioneer in running private schools.He was from a declining aristocratic family of the State of Lu,a centre of culture and private education at the time.His father died when he was only three years old.Though poor and humble in his childhood,Confucius was determined to become a learned person.After working as a low-ranking official for several years,he began his career as a teacher around the age of thirty.He set up his own study halls and gave private lessons.As what he taught met the needs of the time and his teaching methods were good,he.He had altogether three thousand disciples,of whom 72 became proficient in the“six arts”.Confucius made great contributions to education in ancient China.He advocated equality between teachers and students and encouraged students to form opinions of their own.His idea of teaching according to the students aptitude is still regarded as an important educational principle in China today.,Confucius Life Story,1.What is the best title of this passage?,孔子是中国古代伟大的思想家和教育家,他开创了建立私立学校的先例。,2.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.,gradually gained fame/became famous little by little,3.Fill in the blank in the passage.,He advocated equality between teachers and students and encouraged students to form opinions of their own,4.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?He thought that teachers and students should be equal and students should have their own opinion.,Writing,Using what weve learnt from the text and your own opinions,write a short passage to make some comments on one or some of the three philosophers ideas.,He is the most important philosopher in ancient China.He stressed the importance of kindness,duty and order in society.His ideas influenced Chinese society for more than 2,000 years,His ideas were very similar to those of Confucius.He believed that if government was kind,so would its people.He thought people are more important than rulers,and hated the states treating people badly.He considered government was most important.He believed all human beings were equal.He hated the idea of war and believed that strong people should look after weaker people.,Mencius is a philosopher that I admire most,because some of his ideas influence me deeply.For example,he stressed the importance of the government.According to him,if the government was kind,then people would be good,which is true of every dynasty and every country,including modern China.But for the correct leadership and kindness of the Communist Party,people wouldnt unite so closely and live such a happy life.Besides,if we apply this theory to our daily life,the result will be similar to that.Therefore,as a leader in a group,if he wants his staff to be good,he himself should treat them kindly first,because he is influential.,Homework,Finish the exercises about Attributive Clause.,Thanks for your attention,Thanks for your attention,Bye-Bye,Thanks for your attention,Bye-Bye,