英语上册专项复习.ppt
目录,章节复习,专题归类复习一 专题归类复习二专题归类复习三 专题归类复习四 专题归类复习五,专题归类复习一,本专题考点:1打招呼用语。2动词be的用法。3形容词性物主代词。4不定冠词a与an。,专题归类复习一,考点1 打招呼用语【要点解读】1.与熟人在早上、下午、晚上见面时,要说Good morning/afternoon/evening!2.熟人见面用“How are you?”初次见面用“How do you do?”,专题归类复习一,【强化训练】单项选择()1.Good evening,Alice!_!A.FineB.Good evening C.Thanks()2.How are you,Frank?_A.Hello B.Thanks C.Im OK()3.How do you do?_A.How are you?B.How do you do?C.I am fine.,专题归类复习一,B,C,B,考点2be动词【要点解读】be动词的形式:am,is,are be动词的用法:am与第一人称连用;is与第三人称连用;are与第二人称或复数连用。,专题归类复习一,【强化训练】用am,is或are填空1How _ you?2I _ fine.3This _ a pen.4How _ he?5It _ yellow.,专题归类复习一,are,am,is,is,is,考点3形容词性物主代词【要点解读】我们学习了my(我的),your(你的),his(他的),her(她的)等形容词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词表示所属,放在名词的前面作定语。表示复数的形容词性物主代词分别是our(我们的),your(你们的),their(他们的)。在运用形容词性物主代词时,要注意问句与答语中人称的一致。如:Whats your name?My name s Mary.想更详细地了解形容词性物主代词,请看下面的表格。,专题归类复习一,专题归类复习一,注意:形容词性物主代词与形容词连用修饰名词时,要放在形容词前。如:This is my red pen.这是我的红色的钢笔。,【强化训练】.用所给词的适当形式填空1_(she)is a girl._(she)name is Lucy.2_(I)name is Kate.Whats_(you)name?3What is_(he)telephone number?4Are_(your)Miss Smith?5_(it)name is Mimi.根据句意及汉语提示补全单词1_(她的)name is Mary.2This is_(我的)book.3Whats_(你的)name?,专题归类复习一,She,Her,My,your,his,you,Its,Her,my,your,4_(他的)telephone number is 5433345.5Its a cat._(它的)eyes are blue.,专题归类复习一,His,Its,考点4不定冠词a与an【要点解读】an用在以元音音素开头的字母或单词前;a用在以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前。当名词前有this,that等指示代词或my,your等物主代词时,不能再用a或an。,专题归类复习一,【强化训练】根据句意用不定冠词a、an或/填空1Its _ my English book.2Lucy is _ girl.3Its _ English book.4Whats this?Its _ map.5It is _“L”6Whats this in English?Its _ orange.,专题归类复习一,/,a,an,a,an,an,专题归类复习二,本专题考点:1含be动词的一般疑问句。2this,that与it。3方位介词的用法。4where引导的特殊疑问句。,专题归类复习二,考点1含be动词的一般疑问句【要点解读】含有be动词的句子变一般疑问句时,把be动词提到句子前面。,专题归类复习二,【强化训练】按要求完成下列句子1This is my pen.(改为一般疑问句)_ this _ pen?2Is that her dictionary?(作肯定回答及否定回答)Yes,_ _ No,_ _3I am an English boy.(改为一般疑问句)_ _ an English boy?4His name is Bob.(改为一般疑问句)_ _name Bob?,专题归类复习二,Is,your,it,is,it,isnt,Are,you,Is,his,考点2this,that与it【要点解读】1指示代词是用来指代或标记人或事物的代词,this和that是最基本、最常用的指示代词,常用来指代名词单数。(1)this表示“这个”,指近处的人或事物;that意为“那个”,指较远处的人或事物或用来指代离说话人较远的人或事物。两者作主语时,be动词都用is。(2)介绍在一起的两个事物时,先介绍的用this,后介绍的用that。(3)向第三者介绍旁边的人时,用This is;向第三者介绍距离较远的人时,用That is。,专题归类复习二,(4)打电话向对方介绍自己时用This is;询问对方是谁时,用Whos that?2在this或that做主语的问句中,回答用代词it来替代;指性别不明的婴儿、身份不明的人或者只闻其声未见其人的情况下,用it而不用this或that。,专题归类复习二,【强化训练】.根据句意用this,that或it填空1Look!_ is a computer.2Mum,_ is Tom and _ is Lucy.3Whats this?_ is a ruler.How do you spell _?RULER.4.Is this Mary?No,_ isnt.Its Lily.5This is an apple._ is a red apple.,专题归类复习二,This,this,that,It,it,it,It,.根据问句及提示完成答语1Is that a pencil?Yes,_ _2Is this your book?No,_ _3Is that an English dictionary?Yes,_ _4Are you Bob?No,_ _5Is it an orange?No,_ _,专题归类复习二,it,is,it,isnt,it,is,Im,not,it,isnt,考点3方位介词的用法【要点解读】表示人或物在某地要借助方位介词。方位介词通常不单独作句子的成分,与后面的名词一起构成介词短语充当一定的句子成分。1on意为“在上面(与物体的表面有接触)”。2under意为“在下面(指在物体的垂直下方,两者不接触)”。3in意为“在里面(指在物体的内部)”。,专题归类复习二,【强化训练】根据汉语意思完成英语句子1我的课本在床上。My book is _ _ _2他的笔记本在书包里。His notebook is _ _ _.3你的手表在桌子下面。_ watch is _ _ _.,专题归类复习二,on,the,bed,in,the,schoolbag,Your,under,the,table,考点4where引导的特殊疑问句【要点解读】对地点进行提问时用疑问副词where。询问“某人或某物在哪里?”的句型是“Where be 主语(人或物)?”(1)当询问的人或物是单数时,be动词用is,回答时,主语用单数人称代词。(2)当询问的人或物是复数时,be动词用are,回答时,主语用复数人称代词。,专题归类复习二,【强化训练】按要求完成下列句子1My skirt is_.(对画线部分提问)_ _ _ skirt?2His dictionaries are_.(对画线部分提问)_ _ his dictionaries?3her,where,eraser,is,yellow(连词成句)_?4Where is my CD?(根据汉语意思写出答语)_.(抱歉,我不知道。),专题归类复习二,on_the_sofa,Where,is,your,on_the_desk,Where,are,Where_is_her_yellow_eraser,Sorry,_I_dont_know,专题归类复习三,本专题考点:1动词have的用法。2动词like的用法。3可数名词与不可数名词。4动词play的用法。,专题归类复习三,考点1动词have的用法【要点解读】have意为“有”,表示所属关系,有人称和数的变化。一般现在时中,主语为第三人称单数时,have要变为has。,专题归类复习三,【强化训练】用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1They _(have)a beautiful room.2Tom _(have)a blue eraser.3Bob and Mike _(have)a desk.4I _(not have)a computer.5Mike _(not have)a basketball.,专题归类复习三,have,has,have,dont_have,doesnt_have,考点2动词like的用法【要点解读】like为动词,意为“喜欢”,后面接名词、代词、不定式或动名词作宾语。,专题归类复习三,【强化训练】用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1Mary _(not like)oranges.2I like _(play)baseball.3Kate _(like)singing English songs.4Do you like _(she)?,专题归类复习三,doesnt_like,playing,likes,her,考点3可数名词与不可数名词【要点解读】可数名词是指可以计数的事物的名词,可数名词有单、复数形式;不可数名词是指不可以计数的事物的名词,不可数名词没有单、复数形式。,专题归类复习三,【强化训练】用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1Some _(orange)is in the cup.2I want some _(tomato)to eat.3Do you want some _(salad)?4A pen _(be)on the desk.5Lots of vegetables _(be)in the supermarket(超市),专题归类复习三,orange,tomatoes,salad,is,are,考点4动词play的用法【要点解读】1表示“打”球,可作及物动词和不及物动词,后接表示球类的名词,其后不加冠词。They play basketball every day.他们每天打篮球。2常用短语有:play with与一起玩,比赛Do you like playing with children?你喜欢与孩子们玩吗?,专题归类复习三,【强化训练】.单项选择()1.I usually play_basketball in the afternoon.Aa Bthe C/()4.Lucy likes playing_her dog.Awith B.in C.for()5.I have _dinner at 6:30 and then play_pingpong with my sister.Athe;/B/;/Cthe;the,专题归类复习三,C,A,B,.翻译句子1Do they play volleyball after school every day?_5这个老爷爷喜欢逗他的孙子玩。_,专题归类复习三,他们每天放学后打排球吗?,The_grandfather_likes_playing_with_his_grandson._,专题归类复习四,本专题考点:1基数词和序数词的用法。2提问物品价格。3名词所有格的用法。4询问年龄。,专题归类复习四,考点1基数词和序数词的用法【要点解读】1用来表达数量的词叫基数词。(1)012的基数词要单独记忆。(2)1319的基数词是以“个位数teen”构成,且重音都在teen上,注意thirteen和fifteen是由three和five转化来的;eighteen是eight与teen只保留一个t得来的。(3)2090的整十数基数词是以“个位数ty”构成,但注意twenty,thirty,forty,fifty,eighty的特殊性。(4)2191的非整十数的基数词,表示“几十几”,十位数和个位数之间用连字符“”连接。如:twentyone,fiftythree,ninetynine等。,专题归类复习四,(5)100以上的整百基数词,用“基数词hundred”表示,注意“一百”可以用one hundred或a hundred表示。2表示事物顺序的数词叫序数词。序数词一般是在基数词词尾加“th”构成。(1)表示第一到第三的形容词,first,second,third这三个词与别的词差距较大。(2)第二十到第九十的整数序数词,变化规则是将相应的整十数词末尾的y变成i,再加eth。(3)第二十一到第九十九的非整十数序数词,只需将这些词的基数词的个位数变为序数词。,专题归类复习四,【强化训练】.根据汉语意思完成英语句子1他的妈妈42岁。His mother is _ _ _.2我有12个苹果。I have _ _3我们需要20个篮球。We _ _ _4王林在3班。Wang Lin is in _ _59加4等于几?_ is _ and _?,专题归类复习四,fortytwo,years,old,twelve,apples,need,twenty,basketballs,Class,Three,What,nine,four,.用括号内数字对应的数词的适当形式填空1My birthday is on May _(3)2September is the _(9)month of the year.3I am _(12)years old.Today is my _(12)birthday.4His birthday is on June _(21)5Its March _(18)today.,专题归类复习四,3rd,ninth,twelve,twelfth,21st,18th,考点2提问物品价格【要点解读】1提问物品的价格一般用“How much be 主语?”,意为“多少钱?”其中be动词随着主语的变化而变化。2提问物品的价格还可以用“What is the price of 物品?”,专题归类复习四,【强化训练】根据汉语意思完成英语句子1这本词典多少钱?_ _ is the dictionary?2我的书包25美元。My schoolbag _ 25 dollars.3你们的橡皮多少钱?_ _ _your erasers?4这张地图的价格是多少?_ the _ _ the map?5这张CD的价格是8元。The _ _ the CD is¥8.,专题归类复习四,How,much,are,How,much,are,Whats,price,of,price,of,考点3名词所有格的用法【要点解读】名词所有格用来表示所属关系,通常在名词的后面加“s”,叫做“s所有格”;“名词of名词”构成“of所有格”;“of 所有格”构成双重所有格。,专题归类复习四,【强化训练】根据句意用名词所有格形式填空1The girl is _(Tom)sister.2September 10th is _ _(teacher)Day.3This is _(John and Jeff)mother.4She is a friend of _(Lucy)5_(Lucy and Lily)dictionaries are here.,专题归类复习四,Toms,Teachers,John_and_Jeffs,Lucys,Lucys_and_Lilys,考点4询问年龄【要点解读】1“How old be 主语?”意为“多大年龄了?”其中be动词随着主语的变化而变化。2“What is the age of 主语?”或“What is 主语s age?”,意为“的年龄是多大?”,专题归类复习四,强化训练】按要求完成下列句子1The little boy is_.(对画线部分提问)_ _ is the little boy?2The girls age is 14.(对画线部分提问)_ _ the girls age?3How old are you?(改为同义句)_ _ your _?4Whats Lucys age?(改为同义句)Whats the _ _ Lucy?5_?(根据答语写出问句)They are only ten years old.,专题归类复习四,8_years_old,How,old,What,is,What,is,age,age,of,How_old_are_they,专题归类复习五,本专题考点:1介词in,on,at表示时间。2what,who,why引导的特殊疑问句。,专题归类复习五,考点2介词in,on,at表示时间【要点解读】介词in后面接时间时,跟时间段;on后面接的是具体的某一天;at后面接的是具体的时间点。,专题归类复习五,【强化训练】根据句意选用介词in,on,at填空1His mother gets up _ 6 oclock every day.2Her birthday is _ July 1st.3I play soccer _ the afternoon of May 18th.4Does she work 5 days _ a week?5People usually do stretching exercises(伸展运动)_ the morning.,专题归类复习五,at,on,on,in,in,考点3what,who,why引导的特殊疑问句【要点解读】what意为“什么”,用来询问姓名、物品或职业等;who意为“谁”,用来提问人;why意为“为什么”,用来询问原因。when 意为“什么时候”,用来询问时间。,专题归类复习五,【强化训练】用适当的特殊疑问词填空1_ is your sisters favorite color?Green.2_ is the boys sister?Wang Yan.3_ does he like playing soccer?Because he thinks its interesting.4_ is your P.E.class?On Thursday.,专题归类复习五,What,Who,Why,When,