2020GRE填空题目答案及解析整理.doc
2020GRE填空题目答案及解析整理 今天给大家带来了GRE填空题目答案及解析,快来一起看看吧，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。GRE填空题目答案及解析:俄国女性群体4. Historian Babara A. Engels task in writing a book about women in Russia must have been a (i)_ one, because the (ii)_ the Russian empires peoples meant that Russian women could never be treated as a homogeneous group.Blank (i)Blank (ii)A. motivatingD. unity amongB. boringE. disinterest inC. dauntingF. diversity of选 CF翻译：历史学家 B A. E 关于俄国女性的写作计划，肯定很吓人，因为俄罗斯帝国各民族差异很大，意味着无法把俄国女性作为一个同质的群体看待。motivating 驱使人的，激发人兴趣的daunting 使人气馁的，吓人的unity 统一，单一，和睦，一贯，调和单词题。GRE填空题目答案及解析:火车能量利用效率3. Although trains may use energy more (i)_ than do automobiles, the latter move only when they contain at least one occupant, whereas railway carriages spend a considerable amount of time running up and down tracks (ii)_ , or nearly so.Blank (i)Blank (ii)A. lavishlyD. vacantB. efficientlyE. unimpededC. routinelyF. overloaded选 BD翻译：尽管火车利用能量的效率可能超过汽车，但行驶的汽车至少有一位乘客，而火车车厢相当多时间都在往复空驶，或几乎算空驶。lavishly 奢侈地，慷慨地，丰富地routinely 例行公事地，平常地occupant 有某种占据行为的人，(房屋的占有者)屋主，(土地的占有者)地主，(职务的占有者)现任 . (官职名)，题目中可理解为车辆的占有者(即使是临时的)乘客vacant 空的，未被占用的，木然的，空虚的impede 妨碍，阻止overload 使承担过分重量，使(电路)超负荷单词题。GRE填空题目答案及解析:中世纪的教堂2. Medieval cathedrals still stand as marvels of architecture, but as far as modern science is concerned, medieval physics and chemistry are simply irrelevant, at best a dead end, at worst the very _ of what science is supposed to be.A. exemplarB. glorificationC. reflectionD. dilutionE. antithesis选 E翻译：中世纪的教堂至今仍不失为建筑杰作，但就现代科学而言，中世纪物理学和化学简直已经被抛弃了，最好的情况是进入了死胡同，最差的完全是科学的对立面。dead end 僵局，死胡同，(事物等)没有发展前景exemplar 榜样，典型，理想型，(书等的)手抄本dilution 冲淡，稀释，弱化(效果等)antithesis 对比，对立，(相反的)对照，(修辞等的)对偶glorification 赞美，美化，颂扬，崇拜。尽管 glorification 色彩偏向正面，但 glory 作为动词时，有可能带有负面色彩，从 “ 为骄傲 ” 滑向 “ 过于骄傲、得意 ”，glorified 则是个没什么争议的贬义词，写作时，多查词典少出糗，再谨慎也不过分：(牛津高阶双解)(derog 贬) ordinary but described in a way that makes it seem very desirable 吹捧的; 吹嘘的; 浮夸的:a holiday cottage which is only a glorified barn把谷仓美其名曰度假别墅.(柯林斯高阶)You use glorified to indicate that something is less important or impressive than its name suggests.Sometimes they tell me Im just a glorified waitress.Some places were no more than glorified pubs.irrelevant 不相关的，不切题的，不适用的。此处是个省略说法，补全应该是： medieval physics and chemistry are simply irrelevant (to modern science)，at best as far as somebody / something is concerned 这是个固定表达法，就某人 / 某事物而言(牛津高阶双解)The rise in interest rates will be disastrous as far as small firms are concerned.利率增加对小公司来说是大祸临头.he car is fine as far as the engine is concerned but the bodywork needs a lot of attention.这辆汽车发动机还不错, 但车身需要大修.s far as Im concerned you can do what you like.对我个人来说, 你怎麽做都可以.GRE填空题目答案及解析:科幻小说星际旅行1. The space travels described in science fiction stories always used to be epic adventures, in comparison to which current journals in space seem quite _ .A. mundaneB. riskyC. excitingD. heroicE. dramatic选 A翻译：科幻小说总是把星际旅行描绘成史诗般的冒险，相比之下现在的太空航行日志就显得相当波澜不惊。epic 史诗般的，宏伟的，英勇的mundane 平凡的，平淡的，世俗的，尘世的risky 有风险的，冒险的heroic 英雄的，英勇的dramatic 戏剧的，戏剧性的，激动人心的，给人留下深刻印象的对比关系，单词题。10. Films that criticsGRE填空题目答案及解析:影评人与电影好坏have slumbered through rarely generate industry excitement, even though the critics _ reception may be less the fault of the movie than of its unfortunate time slot near a fatiguing film festivals conclusion.A. somnolentB. impartialC. lethargicD. laconicE. befuddledF. evenhanded选 AC翻译：让影评人从头睡到尾的影片很少获得市场认可，即便影评人犯困未必是电影本身的错，只因此片档期不幸与让人疲劳的电影节撞车。slumber 安睡somnolent (人或动物)困倦的，催眠的impartial 公正的，不偏不倚的lethargic 昏睡的，无精打采的laconic 简明的，简洁的，言简意赅的befuddled 迷惑的，烂醉的evenhanded 公平的，不偏不倚的slot 窄孔(如投币孔)，沟，漕，滑道，(节目、讲座、电影等)被安排播出的时段来吧，大家跟我一起说2020GRE填空题目答案及解析整理
