新高三暑假作业第一讲(Module1).ppt
新高三暑假作业第一讲(Module 1),主讲:陈昌华 江苏省丹阳高级中学 审稿:王明霞 镇江市教育局教研室,1.Yesterday Jim spent 7 hours in playing computer games,he even didnt do his homework.Dont scold him._,he is a child.A.After all B.At allC.In all D.Above all,一、单项选择,After all 毕竟,到底,别忘了;at all 常用于否定not at all 绝不,一点也不;in all 总共;above all 最重要的是。,2.After discussion,his suggestion is that his brother _ to the front.A.sendingB.should sendC.send D.be sent,在某些动词后的宾语从句后用should+do,should 可以省略;这些动词包括一个坚持(insist),两个命令(command,order);三个建议(suggest,advise,propose),四个要求(require,demand,request,desire);与这些动词有关的名词性从句也用should+do;should 可以省略。,3.I can still remember the sitting-room _ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A.what B.whichC.thatD.where 4.The English play_ my students acted at the New Years party was a great success.A.for whichB.at which C.in whichD.on which,第3题中Sit 在定语从句中是不及物动词,所以用where=in which;第4题中,act in the play,所以答案为C。,5.There was _ time _ I hated to go to school.A.a;that B.a;whenC.the;thatD.the;when,a time 有一段时间,在这段时间内,when=in/during which,6.Yesterday we had a lot of homework to do so we _ until midnight.A.turned upB.came upC.stayed upD.looked up,turn up到场,出现,露面,音量调高;come up 发芽,(问题等)被提出;stay up 熬夜;look up 抬头看,查阅。根据句意答案为C。,7.Hes got himself into a dangerous situation _ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A.whereB.whichC.whileD.why,他使自己陷入一种危险的境地,在这种境地下他很可能对驾驶的飞机失控。这儿where=in which。,8.Only by hard working can you _ the goal.A.achieve B.receiveC.makeD.take,根据搭配应选A。Achieve/reach ones goal.实现自己的目标。,9.John is a man of much _ and he had lot of interesting _ in his life.A.experience;experiencesB.experiences;experience C.experience;experienceD.experiences;experiences,experience作“经验”为不可数名词;做“经历”讲为可数名词,所以答案为A。,10.This is the best way I could think of _ people getting into the dangerous areas.A.stopping B.to keep C.to stop D.keeping,先行词way在定语从句中作宾语,形成如下结构:think of a way to do sth,故答案在B和C之间进行选择。根据stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事。,11.Class Five is _ Mr.Li;he is _ Class Six,too.A.in charge of;in the charge ofB.in the charge of;in charge of C.in charge of;in charge ofD.in the charge of;in the charge of,Sb be in charge of sth 某人对负责;sth be in the charge of sb 某物在某人的控制下,12.How did you get into _?A.such a messB.a such messC.so much mess D.so a mess,13._ you have finished your report,you can have it _.A.Now for;printing B.Now that;printed C.So far;been printed D.So that;being printed,(in)a mess 处于混乱中,答案为A。,根据句意:既然你已经完成了报告,你可以请人打印一下。Now that 既然。Have sth done请人干某事。故答案为B。,14.Why did you go back to the shop?I left my friend _ there.A.waitingB.to waitC.waited D.waits,leave sb/sth doing/done使处于中。宾语和动作之间为主动,用doing;宾语和动词之间为被动,用done.答案为A。,15.The teacher said he would _ next time.A.to explain us the textB.explain us the text C.explain the text to usD.to explain the text to us,explain sth to sb 跟某人解释某事,故答案为C。类似的用法有:say/express/announce sth to sb.,二、完形填空,16.A.necessary B.possible C.doubtful D.certain17.A.fight B.reduce C.stop D.remove,根据People who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds.判断,16题答案为B。根据下文We need to take more seriously the possibility that a 18 emotional style is a fighter player in disease risk 中fighter 的暗示,真确答案为A。fight illnesses(与疾病作斗争)。,18.A.negative B.standard C.passive D.positive,上文Its 16 that being full of vim(活力)and vigor(精力)helps the body 17 illnesses 暗示积极的态度有助于抵抗疾病。所以18题为positive。,19.A.failedB.managed C.tended D.Had,根据上下文意义:在以前的研究中,Cohen和他的同事发现平时乐观开朗、精力充沛的人不大可能出现抽鼻子、咳嗽和其他的症状。Fail to do 没有能够做。manage to do sth 设法做成某事;tend to do sth 常常、往往做某事。have to do sth.19题答案为tended.,20.A.so B.but C.or D.and21.A.thought B.attitude C.strength D.quality,根据句意:这些发现很有趣,但是这并没有证明个人的态度会影响某人生病与否。所以20题答案为B。根据下文Scientists 34 about whether negative emotions or positive emotions have a stronger 35 on how healthy we are.和语篇的暗示21题答案为B。,22.A.Instead B.Therefore C.Thus D.Still23.A.practises B.shows C.matters D.measures,22题考查上下句的逻辑关系,根据上文Those findings were interesting,20 they didnt prove that a persons 21 affects whether he or she gets sick.判断此处用instead,翻译为:然而,却。23题根据下文To figure out which mattered more 判断。Matter此处翻译为“重要,要紧,有关系。”,24.A.Theory B.Reason C.Evidence D.interview25.A.active B.optimistic C.brave D.healthy,根据上下文“例如,证据表明某些人天生可能是外向和乐观的,有很高的自尊心和对生活的驾驭能力。”24题theory是“理论”;reason理由;interview采访、面试,上下文意思不通,故答案为C。25题active 活跃的,主动的;brave 勇敢的;healthy健康的;optimistic 乐观的,积极的,强调的是态度,所以答案为B。,26.A.control B.humour C.direction D.urgency,26题根据下文This would mean that who we are,not how we feel,finally decides our 27 of catching colds.暗示,答案为A。,27.A.attitudes B.sufferings C.chances D.emotions28.A.qualities B.ideas C.emotions D.conditions,27题根据句意 这意味着我们是谁,不是我们感觉怎样最终决定了我们患感冒的可能性。此处chance/chances of=possibility of 机会,可能性。答案C。28题根据上文“We need to take more seriously the possibility that a 18 emotional style is a fighter player in disease risk,”判断答案C。,29.A.examined B.watched C.tested D.interviewed30.A.characters B.feelings C.attitudes D.thoughts,29题根据下文The researchers talked to each person over the phone every evening for 2 weeks.判断答案为D。30题根据句意他们告诉研究人员他们那天所经历的积极和消极的感觉。某一天的经历是feelings 不是态度,态度是长期形成的。故答案为B。,31.A.equally B.less C.most D.hardly32.A.occurred B.differed C.suffered D.reduced33.A.same B.exact C.valuable D.previous,根据文章的句意研究表明参与研究的每一个人可能感染的机会是平等的,然而他们的症状根据他们前2周的情感的类型不同而不同。31题答案A;32题答案B;33题答案D。,34.A.talk B.know C.argue D.think35.A.effect B.feeling C.impression D.impact,34题talk about 讨论;know about 了解;argue about 辩论,争论;think about 想起。根据上下文答案C。35题根据搭配have an effect on sb/sth 对产生影响,故答案为A。Have an impact on sb/sth对产生冲击或影响。故答案为A。,三、阅读理解,36.One of the moves Prince Charles will take to reduce the royal impact on the environment is _.A.taking private jets that are not carbon-heavy B.taking helicopters instead of private jetsC.taking trains instead of scheduled flights D.taking scheduled flights instead of helicopters,由第一段The prince will replace carbon-heavy private jets and helicopters with scheduled flights and train services.可知答案为D。,37.How does Prince Charles feel about business leaders in terms of environmental protection?A.Dissatisfied.B.Disappointed.C.Doubtful.D.Impatient.,根据如下信息点可知答案为B。第2段The move came as Prince Charles urged business leaders to publish the environmental pact of their activities.第3段These are not comfortable questions,but,by God,they need to be asked.”第4段Yet they are real,they are incurred now and in a relatively short time,the damage being caused may be beyond remedy.,38.In response to Prince Charles calls,Duchy Originals will _.A.make as much green food as possibleB.cut down its costC.figure out its greenhouse gas emissionD.continue its greenhouse gas emission,根据第6段Duchy Originals,the princes food company,is taking steps to work out how much carbon dioxide and other green-house gas are emitted in growing,processing and distributing its products.可知答案为C。,39.The underlined phrase in paragraph 4 probably refers to _.A.the great amount of waste produced by industry B.the great damage caused to the environmentC.the great amount of debts of the royal family D.the high cost of industry in their producing process,根据第4段Yet they are real,they are incurred now and in a relatively short time,the damage being caused may be beyond remedy.可知答案为B。,40.What would be the best title for the passage?A.Prince Charles promised Greener Royal Lifestyle B.Better Late than NeverC.Prince Charles and His Concern for Environment D.The Royal Family Has a Role to Play in Environment Protection,根据第1段Prince Charles yesterday promised to reduce the royal impact on the environment through sweeping changes to his personal lifestyle and official schedule.The prince will replace carbon-heavy private jets and helicopters with scheduled flights and train services.可知答案为A。,四、词汇运用根据所给的汉语填上正确的单词,使句意正确完整。,41.No one goes to the school during the v_.42.The car accident was not the drivers f_ as there was a man suddenly running across the road.,vacation,fault,43.The students went c_ when their team came first at the football match.44.The policeman followed the person whose b_ was so strange for a while and then caught him.45 Healthy eating a_ with regular exercise is the only way to become fit.,crazy,behavior,along,46.I had better say a few words by way of _(解释)47.The tsunami(海啸)_(毁坏)many trees and buildings so that the local people lost their homes.48.You werent _(应该,应当)to come home until tomorrow。,explanation,destroyed,supposed,49.He has even _(禁止)me from meeting my friends online at the Internet caf.50.The paintings that David donated to the school are being _(展示)in the assembly hall.,forbidden,displayed,五、任务型阅读,51题conclusion.从第1段Recent research has found that communications technologies are far from equal when it comes to conveying the truth.判断出。52题more.53题e-mails从第2段He found that lies made up 14 per cent of e-mails,21 per cent of instant messages,27 per cent of face-to-face interactions and an astonishing 37 per cent of phone calls.判断出。,54题responsible.55题recorded.从第4段People appear to be afraid to lie when they know that they will be responsible for what they have said in the conversation,he says.判断出。56题unexpected.从第5段He found many lies are sudden or immediate responses to demands that they dont expect,57题benefits.从第6段Hancock hopes his research will help business companies work out the best ways for their employees to communicate.判断出。,58题sales.从第6段the phone might be the best medium for selling their products where employees are encouraged to stretch the truth.判断出。59题honestly.从第6段But given his results,work assessment,where honesty is regarded as more important than others,might be best done using e-mail.判断出。60题communication/communicating.从第1段Nowadays people use different ways to communicate with each other 判断出。,Thank you,