开放英语I作业一重点难点讲解.ppt

开放英语I（1）作业一重点难点讲解,交际用语,阅读下面的小对话，判断答语是否恰当，恰当的选A（Right）,不恰当的选B（Wrong）,并将答案写在各题前的（）中，每题2分.（A）1.How old is the manager?he is 35 years old.A.Right B.Wrong,将 who,what,when,where,how 放在句首，构成特殊疑 问句（重点）What is your name?My name is Wang Hua.Where are you from?I am from Nanjing.,知识点：Unit 1,（A）2.What do they do?They work in a bank.A.Right B.Wrong,知识点：Unit 4,谈论工作：What do you do?They work in computers.,(B)3.would you like some crisps?No,Im sorry.A.Right B.Wrong,知识点：Unit 3,提议与应答（重点）Would you like a drink?/some crisps?Yes,please./No,thanks.Would you like to come to the shop one day?Yes,I would,thanks./No,I wouldnt,thanks.,What would you like to drink?Id like a gin and tonic,please.What would you like,Polly?Id like some crisps.,（B）4.How much does the flat cost a month?Its on the tenth floor.A.Right B.Wrong,询问价格（重点）询问价格时要用How much 开头，动词用 to cost 或者to be.例如：How much does the flat cost a month?It costs 500 yuan.How much do they cost?They cost 50 each.,知识点：Unit 5,（A）5.Could you sign the register,please?Of course.A.Right B.Wrong,提出请求（重点）Could you+do sth?常用于表达请求。Could you spell it,please?Yes,of course.Could you tell me your car number,please?No,sorry.,Could you sign the register,please?Of,course.Could you call me at 7oclock,please?Yes,of course.,词汇与结构,阅读下面的句子，选择正确答案，并将所选项的字母符号写在各题前的（）中。（每题2分）（B）6.He _ for an IT company.A.work B.works C.working,知识点：Unit 1,规则动词 live,work 都是动词，主语是第三人称单数时，动词词尾加-s,如 Mary lives in London.Mary lives in London.Mary works for an IT company.,To live To workI live I workyou live you workhe lives he worksshe lives she worksit lives it works we live we work,（A）7.I have coffee _ breakfast time.A.at B.in C.on,知识点：Unit 1,介词 at,for,in at(在时刻)e.g:I have tea at breakfast time.(at lunchtime,at dinnertime)for(作为)e.g:She likes fish for breakfast.(for lunch,for dinner),in(在期间)e.g:I work in the morning.(in the afternoon,in the evening),（C）8._ name is Wang hua.A.He B.Hes C.His,知识点：Unit 1,形容词性物主代词表示所属关系:(my,your,his,her,our,their,its)（重点）My name is David Your job is in London.His parents are from Italy.（意大利）,（C）9.She is _ only accountant in my sons company.A.a B.an C.the（C）10.Maria often has a walk with_ parents in the morning.A.she B.their C.her,（B）11._ you got any family?A.Do B.Have C.Has,have got 和 have 的用法（重点）表示“拥有”的时候，have got 和 have 意思是一样的。,注意它们在疑问句和否定句中的用法：to have got Have you got a book?No,I havent(got a book).to have Do you have a TV?No,we dont(have a TV).,（B）12.Hes responsible _ the central computer system.A.in B.for C.of（C）13.The Business Banking Department is on _ floor.A.second B.the two C.the second,（C）14.Wang Li is _ a new marketing campaign at the moment.A.plan B.planning C.planning,知识点：Unit 4,现在进行时（1）(重点)表示此刻正在发生的事情或正在进行的动作，用现在进行时：结构是：主语+“be”+动词-ing 形式 I am waiting for an important call from my boss in Shanghai.,He is talking to a customer.(1)否定形式是：在“be”动词后 面加“not”:My computer isnt(is not)working.Im(am)not eating lunch.They arent(are not)working today.,现在进行时（2）（重点）现在进行是也可以表示这一段时期正在进行的活动，虽然在此时此刻这个活动可能并没有进行。,Li Jun is working on a new database at the moment,but right now she is sleeping.（Li Jun 正在建一个新的数据库，不过此刻他正在睡觉。）,Wang Li is planning a new marketing campaign at the moment,but right now he is visiting New York.（Wang Li 正在策划一个营销活动，不过此时他正在访问纽约。）,Liu Fan is currently working on TV advertisements,but right now hes on holiday.(Liu Fan 目前正在从事电视广告的工作，不过此刻他正在度假。)注意：currently要放在be和 working之间。,（C）15.Polly enjoys _ the guitar in a band in her free time.A.play B.to play C.playing（B）16.There _ three plants in the corners of room.A.is B.are C.have,There is/there are 句型的使用（重点）（1）表示:某处存在，有.There are two plants in the house.There is a man in the office.（2）疑问句要将is/are 至于句首 Is there a fax in the office?Yes,there is.,（A）17.I work in _ IT Department of _ large bank.A.the,a B.a,the C.a,a,知识点：Unit 3,不定冠词a/an和定冠词the的 区别(难点)（1）不定冠词 a/an与可数名 词的单数搭配，相当于 汉语中的“一”，指某一 类人或事物中的 非特指 的“任何一个”。,（2）定冠词the与可数名词的单 数、可数名词的复数和不可 数名词搭配，指独一无二的 事物或已被提到的人或物。I am an accountant.(我是一名会计。会计中的一员。)These are the books I like.,（B）18.What _“nr”mean？A.is B.does C.do,（B）19.I sometimes go to the pub_ Friday.A.in B.on C.at（A）20._ people are my friends._ people are my husbands friends.A.These,Those B.This,That C.Here,There,知识点：Unit 3,指示代词this,these,that,thoseSingular Plural this these that those通常this/these指离说话人较近的物品，that/those指离说话人较远的物品。即可以单独使用也可以与名词连用。,（B）21.He _ in Beijing,but his parents _ in Hangzhou.A.live,lives B.lives,live C.live,live（A）22.My husband doesnt _,but I like it very much.A.like shopping B.likes shopping C.likes to shop,知识点：Unit 2,行为动词的否定形式（重点难点）行为动词的否定式由 do not(dont),does not(doesnt)+动词原形构成.,比较肯定句 否定句I like swimming.I do not(dont)likeYou like You do not(dont)like.,He/She likes He/She does not(doesnt)like We like We do not(dont)like They like They do not(dont)like.,口语中通常用缩略形式 dont/doesnt I dont like playing the piano.She doesnt like playing football/basketball/tennis.,在正式的文体中不用缩略形式.I do not like bungee jumping.He does not like playing computer games.,（C）23.-_ are you from?-Im from Nanjing.A.What B.When C.Where（C）24.He _ lunch in the canteen right now.A.has B.have C.is having,（A）25._ children has his brother got?A.How many B.How much C.How about,句型变化,将下列句子改写为一般疑问句。26.He is a manager.Is he a manager?27.She usually goes to work by bus.Does she usually go to work by bus?,28.There are fifty students in the class.Are there fifty students in the class?29.They have a large house.Do they have a large house?,30.Hes currently working on TV advertisements.Is he currently working on TV advertisements?,阅读理解,阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确（Right），还是错误（Wrong）,并将答案写在各题前的（）中。Hi Rob!You want to know about my new boyfriend.His name is David Manning.He lives in London and hes British.His parents are from London,but they live in Oxford.He is 34 years old.Hes an IT manager and he works for ABHK Bank.,Hes lovely,of course.See you on Thursday.Love,Polly(B)31.Rob is Pollys new boyfriend.A.Right B.Wrong,(A)32.David is British.A.Right B.Wrong(A)33.Davids parents are British.A.Right B.Wrong,(B)34.Davids parents live in London.A.Right B.Wrong(B)35.David works at a university.A.Right B.Wrong,阅读理解436-40小题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案写在各题前的（）中。Xiaoyan tells David about the people she works with.David:So who do you usually work with in Shanghai?,Xiaoyan:I work in an office with three other people,Jung,Lee and Liu they are the Marketing Department and I am their IT expert.David:What about the others?,Xiaoyan:Yes,theyre great people.Lee is the Sales Manager.He is responsible for 25 sales people in China.Hes planning a sales campaign for companies at the moment,but hes visiting the New York office right now.,David:What about the others?Xiaoyan:Liu is the advertising manager.Hes responsible for the advertising.Hes currently working on TV advertisements.Actually,hes on holiday in Bali right now.,David:So the office is empty at the moment.Xiaoyan:Oh no.Jung is always there.Shes the secretary.Shes responsible for the office.At the moment shes working on new databases.But actually its 1：00 o clock in the morning in Shanghai,so I think shes sleeping right now.,(B)36.How many people does Xiaoyan work with in Shanghai?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.(B)37.What does Xiaoyan do in the Marketing Department in Shanghai?A.She is a secretary.B.She is an IT expert.C.She is the Sales Manager.,(B)38.What is Lee responsible for?A.The advertising.B.The sales people.C.The office.(A)39.What is Liu doing right now?A.He is on holiday.B.He is working on TV advertisements.C.He is visiting the New York office,(C)40.What is Jungs current project?A.A sales campaign.B.TV advertisements.C.New databases.,翻译,将下列句子翻译成汉语。（每题3分）41.The Meeting Rooms are on the ground floor.会议室在一楼.,42.Hes talking to a customer right now.他此刻正在与顾客交谈.43.David usually have a sandwich in his office at lunchtime.大卫经常在午餐时间在他的办公 室吃三明治。,44.I have a reservation for a single room.我预定了一个单人房。45.Im waiting for an important telephone call from my boss in Shanghai.我正在等老板从上海打来的一 个重要电话.,