外研社选修6module6reading.ppt

外研版高二年级(选修6)Module 6,Module 6 War and Peace,Reading,Contents,Introduction,Passage I,Passage II,Passage III,Language Points,Pre-reading,Introduction,Read the quotation about war and peace.,A good soldier is not violent.A good fighter is not angry.A good winner is not vengeful.Laozi,Chinese philosopher善为士者不武，善战者不怒，善胜敌者不与。,There has never been a good war or a bad peace.Benjamin Franklin,American scientist,War does not tell us who is right only who is left.Bertrand Russell,British philosopher,You cannot prevent and prepare for war at the same time.Albert Einstein,German-born American theoretical physicist,If everyone demanded peace instead of another TV set,wed have peace.John Lennon,British musician,Can you explain these quotations in your own words?2.Which of the quotations do you like most?Why?,War logo,Anti-war logo,Peace logo,What event started the Second World War?In which year did Germany invade Poland?In which year did Germany invade Russia?,Answer the questions about a war in the twentieth century.,1.There was a war that took place between 1939 and 1945.What is the name of this war?(a)the Great War(b)the Second World War,2.When the war began,which countries were involved?(a)Britain and Germany(b)the United states and Japan3.The war began when a country was invaded.Which country was invaded?(a)Poland(b)France,Vocabulary and Reading,Look at the photo and the map and answer the questions.,1 What kind of people can you see in the photo?Soldiers.2 Where on the map do you think the photo was taken?Approaching the French coast.3 What are the people in the photo doing?They are waiting to land on the French beaches.,The D-Day Landings,World War II Glossary,轴心国,协约国,Axis Powers:The alliance of Germany,Italy,and Japan.Allies:Countries that fought against the Axis Powers.,Allied Expeditionary Force(AEF):Twelve nations supplied troops and material for it,including the United States,Canada,France and the United Kingdom.,协约国远征军,Operation Overlord:code name for the military operation in 1944 to invade France.领主行动,D-Day/H-Hour:The terms D-Day and H-Hour are used for the day and hour on which an attack or operation is to be launched.“D”is for the day of the invasion and“H”for the hour the operation actually begins.,D-Day landings:D-Day Invasion or Invasion of Normandy.,Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.,abandon attempt danger kill,1.British and American troops _ to land in France.2.These landings were very _.3.Many troops were _ during the landings.4.At one point,military commanders thought about _ the operation.,attempted,dangerous,killed,abandoning,Read the passage 1 and answer the following questions.,What event started the Second World War?Germanys invasion of Poland.2.What was the purpose of Operation Overlord?To invade France.,3.What nationality were the troops taking part in the landing?British,American and Canadian.4.Where was the most dangerous place to land?Omaha Beach.,Map of D-Day Landings,During the Second World War,Germany _ many countries.The most important battle of the war in Europe was _.It started when soldiers landed on the _ in France.5,000 ships crossed the _,carrying 130,000 troops to the French coast.,Read Passage 1 of the text carefully and fill in the blanks.,occupied,Operation Overlord,beaches of Normandy,English Channel,The United States,Britain and _ took part in the battle.The operation was extremely _ and thousands of soldiers were killed.American soldiers tried to _ at the most dangerous place,Omaha Beach.The _ was very bad but they eventually made a(n)_.The D-Day landings were _.,Canada,dangerous,land,situation,breakthrough,successful,Read passage 2 and choose the best answers.,When the Germans started firing at the boats,_.A.the boats were so far from the beach that they werent hit.B.the boats were one kilometer from the beach.,2.When Boat 5 was hit by a shell,_.A.everyone was killed.B.most of the men were rescued from the water.3.The men from Boat 3 had problems in the water because_.A.their backpacks were too heavy.B.The water was too deep.,4.Six men tried to climb up the cliff and _.A.some of them managed to reach the top.B.all of them reached the top.5.Two of the soldiers from Able Company_.A.stayed on the beach.B.Met some other soldiers.,Lets watch a video.,On the morning of _ 1944,the soldiers of Able Company crossed the English Channel.When they were about _ kilometres from the beach,the Germans started firing at them.Boat _ was hit and six men drowned._ men were saved by other boats.,Read Passage 2 of the text carefully and fill in the blanks.,6 June,5,5,Twenty,When Boat _ was a few metres from the beach,the soldiers jumped out so that some drowned.Many were killed or wounded by _ fire.Most of the soldiers on Boat 1 and Boat 4 drowned.Half an hour after the first attack,_ of the company were dead.,3,machine gun,two thirds,After an hour and forty-five minutes,six of the survivors tried to get off the beach,but only _ joined a group from another company.,two,Passage 3 World War II Cemetery,The poem For the Fallen was written _.A.at the beginning of the Second World War B.at the end of the Second World WarC.after the Second World War D.before the Second World War,Read Passage 3 of the text carefully and choose the best answer.,D,World War II Memorial In France,World War II Memorial In U.S.A.,Read Passage 3 again and answer the questions.,1.Why was 6 June 2004 an important date for the survivors?It was the 60th anniversary of the landings.,2.Why do you think so many soldiers were never found?They were drowned or blown up.3.In your own words,what does the poem say about the lost soldiers?It says that they are not really lost because we will always remembers them.,On the 6th June 2004,_ of the D-Day Landings from many different countries returned to _ to remember their lost comrades.They went to the _ and _ which are _ on a cliff overlooking the beach and the English,survivors,France,cemetery,memorial,situated,Fill in the missing words about passage 3.,Channel,from where the boats _ their landings.On the memorial there is part of a poem called“_”.,attempted,For the Fallen,1.vengeful adj.very eager to punish someone who has harmed you 复仇的,报复心切的 e.g.复仇之神 a vengeful God,2.invade vt.(1)侵略(他国等),入侵 e.g.德国于1939年入侵波兰。Germany invaded Poland in 1939.(2)invade(人)涌入(城市等)e.g.每年夏天许多旅游者涌入那个城市。Many tourists invade the city every summer.,(3)侵犯(人的权利等),侵扰(生活)e.g.侵扰某人的隐私 invade a persons privacy invasion n.侵略 invader n.入侵者,3.abandon v.(1)抛弃(某人),遗弃,弃(船)等而去,(下车、船等)置之不顾 abandon+n.e.g.背弃祖国/朋友 abandon ones country/friends,(2)中止,断念,放弃e.g.他放弃了这个计划。He abandoned the plan.革除恶习 abandon a bad habit 放弃希望 abandon ones hope,4.declare“宣布,声称,声明”,常跟名词、从句和复合结构(1)跟名词e.g.之后,美国对日本宣战。After that the United States declared war on/upon Japan.保加利亚在1908年宣告独立。Bulgaria declared the independence in 1908.,(2)跟从句e.g.被控告者声称他无罪。The accused man declared that he was not guilty.我们宣布启动工程。We declare that time has come to start our project.,(3)跟复合结构e.g.他声称自己是他们派别的人。He declared himself to be a member of their party.被控告者宣称自己的清白。The accused man declared himself innocent.,学生们声明反对作弊。The students declared themselves against cheating.,5.occupy(1)vt.占(空间、场所、地位等),居住于(家、房间等)，占用时间e.g.公园占了那个城市的1/3 面积。The park occupies a third of the city.晚餐和演讲占用了两个钟头。The dinner and speeches occupied 2 hours.,(2)vt.(军队)占领,占据 occupy+名 e.g.第二次世界大战后,盟军占领了那个国家好几年。The allied forces occupied that country for several years after World War II.,(3)be occupied with/in=occupy oneself with/in 正从事,专心于e.g.我一直专心读历史书。I have been occupied in reading history books.,他从事种种项目。He occupied himself with various projects.occupation n.职业,固定工作,居住,占有,6.drown(1)vt./vi.沉没,淹没,淹死 e.g.那人溺死在河中。The man drowned in the river.(2)vt.使淹没，使湿透 e.g.洪水淹没了许多房屋。The great flood drowned many houses.,(3)(vt.)(噪音等)把(声音)压倒,盖住,淹没drown+名(常与out连用)e.g.她的声音被瀑布的水声给淹没了。The noise of the waterfall drowned(out)her voice.Her voice was drowned out by the noise of the waterfall.,7.weary(adj.)(1)疲倦的，疲惫的e.g.疲倦的脚 weary feet(2)感到厌倦的,感到厌烦的(不置于名词之前)be weary of+名 对e.g.你的说教令我厌烦。Im weary of your preaching.,(3)使(人)疲倦的,厌烦的,感到无聊的(置于名词之前)e.g.令人疲倦的旅行 a weary journeyweary(vt./vi.)使(人)疲倦,感到疲倦,使(人)厌烦,e.g.他整天走路,感觉疲倦不堪 He was wearied with walking all day.我不久就对那演讲感觉厌烦了。I soon wearied of listening to the lecture.,8.condemn(1)vt.(因)(严厉地)责难(人、行为);责备;谴责 condemn+名+(for 名)e.g.报纸严厉谴责那政客的受贿行为。The newspapers condemned the politician for bribery.,(2)(因)判决(某人)有罪,判刑 condemn+名(人)+(for 名)e.g.他因凶杀被判有罪而入狱。He was condemned(for murder)and sent in prison.,condemn+名(人)+to 名/to do 宣言(某人)判处e.g.法官判他死刑。The judge condemned him to death.,1.Finish the Ex.8 on P74.2.Finish the exercise in the workbook.,