外研版高一英语必修二module3music单词.ppt
单词识记,B2 Module 3 music,audience:dins n.(演讲、音乐会等的)听众;(剧院、影院等的)观众;(某作家的)读者,读者大众audience 为集合名词,作主语时若强调的是集体,则谓语动词用单数;若强调个体,谓语动词则用复数,类似的词还有family,class,team,population等。,【巩固练习】There _a large audience at the Grand Theatre,watching the opening night of the play.A.has B.have C.was D.were,注意:修饰audience通常用big,large,huge,以及small,thin等形容词,不用many,few修饰。表示具体的数量用“数词+audience”。,2.classical adj.古典的;经典的;传统的;classical(艺术或科学)古典的;传统的classic经久不衰的;持久的;一流的;,【巩固练习】选词填空(classical/classic)1.The Coca-Cola bottle is one of the _designs of the last century.2.Bob and I both loved _music.,classic,classical,poser n.作曲家;作家,著作者;设计者,pose组成;作曲;排字pose构成;写作;使平静Compose oneself 使自己镇定下来 be composed of 由-组成She spent her spare time composing poetry.她利用业余时间作诗。The sea water is mainly composed of water and salt.海水主要由水和盐组成。,【巩固练习】The new plan _three parts,each of which is very important.A.composes to B.is composed of C.is made up D.makes up of,【点播】这项新计划由三部分组成,其中每一部分都非常重要。be composed of(=be made up of)“由-组成”。,4.conductor n.指挥;售票员;领导者;管理人conduct vt.指导,管理,经营;进行;实施;处理Actors may hire agents to conduct their affairs.演员可以雇用经纪人掌管他们的事务。He should learn how to conduct a meeting.他应当学习如何主持会议。,5.musician n.音乐家,n.music音乐,乐曲adj.musical音乐的;悦耳的,【巩固练习】用music的适当形式填空1.His _ability impressed his teacher.2.She shows little appreciation of good _.3.She promised to be a brilliant _.,musicial,music,musician,6.director n.指挥;指导者,指挥者,监督人,管理,adj.direct直接的;直系的;vt.指导,带领n.direction方向;指导;趋势;用法说明in the same/opposite direction在相同/相反的方向【巩固练习】用direction的正确形式填空1.He drove in the _of the farm.2.Follow the _that your doctor gives you.,direction,directions,7.losevt.失去;丧失:Many people lost their jobs because of the economic depression.由于经济萧条,许多人失业了。丢失,遗失,找不到:I have lost my dictionary.我的词典丢了。错过;未赶上;未抓住;未得到:to lose ones chance错过机会They lost the last bus.他们错过了末班车。,过去式 lost 过去分词 lost 现在分词 losingadj.lost失去的;丧失的;迷惑的lose oneself迷路lose oneself in陶醉于lose interest in失去兴趣;对失去兴趣;对缺乏兴趣lose touch with与失去联系lose sight of忽略;不再看见lose heart泄气;灰心;lose ones job失业,表示丢失,失去的意思.lose 语气较强,一般指失去不易找回.miss有发现失去的意思,指东西找不到,但有找到的希望.例如:The man lost a leg in the war.那个人在战争中失去了一条腿.She missed her child in the street.她在街上把孩子丢了.作定语时,lose 用过去分词形式,miss用现在分词形式.例如:They set out to look for the missing girl at once.他们立即出发去寻找丢失的女孩.miss可以表示想念的意思,lose则不能.例如:We shall all miss you when you go away.你不在时我们都会想念你的.,8.talent n.天分,天赋,才华 talented adj.天才的,有才能的,天资高的 have/show a talent for 有/显示-的天赋1.If you have talent,you can do anything.2.He early showed a talent for music.,巩固练习,1.Beethoven is a _(有天赋的)pianist.2.My brother _(有-的天分)painting.,talented,has a talent for,9.tour n.旅游,旅行;巡回演出vt.旅行,在旅游;在作巡回演出,vi.旅行,旅游,观光:She plans to tour about the world.她打算周游世界。We tour by car every summer.每年夏天我们都驾车出外旅行。vt.作巡回演出;作巡回演讲;游历;周游:They are going to tour Europe.他们打算到欧洲旅行。to tour a museum参观博物馆n.tourist旅行者,观光客tourism旅游业;游览,巧记名词辨析长途陆路用journey短途短期用trip观光游玩用tour海上航行用voyagetravel用法最普通,特别用于指“游记”,10.influence n.影响;势力;感化;有影响的人或事vt.影响;改变influenced-influenced-influencing,拓展:under the influence of sb.=under sbs influence 在的影响之下have an influence on对产生影响be a bad/good influence on 对-是好/坏的影响,巩固运用:辨析influence,affect1.We are all too easy to be _by our parents.我们都太容易受父母影响了。2.The little boy was _by cold.小男孩着凉了。,influenced,affected,Influence既可以作动词又可以用作名词,指对行为、观点等较长时间的、潜移默化的影响。Affect只用做动词。指影响之大足以引起反应,有时指不好的影响,11.record vt记录,录音 n记录Eg:He recorded a new song last week.,拓展keep a record of把记录下来,保留的记录break the record打破记录hold the record 保持记录,GOODBYE,