专四写作技巧一之写前准备.ppt

Writing of TEM-4,Contents,写作应试技巧一：写前准备写作应试技巧二：段落写作写作应试技巧三：命题作文写作应试技巧四：便条的写作写作应试训练,应试技巧一：写前准备,1.审清指令2.确定体裁3.确定题目4.安排结构,应试技巧一：写前准备,1.审清指令,December 5th is International Volunteers Day.Since 1985,when the United Nations announced the special day,tens of millions of people around the world have volunteered to help those in need.China now has 4.5 million registered volunteers who have provided more than 4.5 billion hours of volunteer work.What can you gain from volunteering?Write on Answer Sheet Two a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:The Benefits of VolunteeringYou are to write in three parts:In the first part,state specially what your opinions is.In the second part,support your opinion with appropriate details.In the last part,bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.Marks will be awarded for content,organization,grammar and appropriateness.Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.,(1)December 5th is International Volunteers Day.Since 1985,when the United Nations announced the special day,tens of millions of people around the world have volunteered to help those in need.China now has 4.5 million registered volunteers who have provided more than 4.5 billion hours of volunteer work.(2)(3)What can you gain from volunteering?(4)Write on Answer Sheet Two(5)a composition of about 200 words(6)on the following topic:The Benefits of Volunteering(7)You are to write in three parts:(7.1)In the first part,state specially what your opinions is.(7.2)In the second part,support your opinion with appropriate details.(7.3)In the last part,bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.(8)Marks will be awarded for content,organization,grammar and appropriateness.Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.,作文考试指令的三大部分,情景提示论题介绍组织安排,作文考试指令的八项要求,情景要求体裁要求话题要求内容要求组织要求语言要求文体要求字数要求,People in modern society live under a lot of pressure,from education,career,or family.So it is important for them to keep a good mood under whatever circumstances.Write a composition of about 150 words on the following topic:The Importance of Keeping a Good MoodYou are to write in three parts:In the first part,state specially what your view is.In the second part,support your view with one or two reasons.In the last part,bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.Marks will be awarded for content,organization,grammar and appropriateness.Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.,We Should Keep a Good Mood According to a survey,people are becoming more and more forgettable than years ago.They may forget eating dinner or mothers birthday.The reason for this is the pressure form education,career and family.In my view,no matter how many reasons we may have,we should keep a good mood at any time.The most important reason for this view is that many people forget too many details in their daily life.They forget they should eat three times a day;they forget they should show their care to their loved ones.As a result,they cant keep healthy or they lose their loved ones.In addition,many people forget the tasks their boss asked them to do.As a result,they lose that job.Keeping a good memory is a good attitude towards life.People will be a good student,a worker,a mother,if he or she keeps a good mood at any time.,应试技巧一：写前准备,2.确定体裁,说明文的体裁特征及其TEM-4题眼,The Main Difference Between My College Life and My Middle School Life The Importance of Extracurricular ActivitiesOne Way to Solve the PollutionThe Best Way to Stay Health,议论文的体裁特征及其TEM-4题眼,Is It Wise to Make Friends Online?Will Phones Kill Letter Writing?More Pressure from Academic Studies Does(or Does Not)Good to Us,For example,Travel Broadens the Mind Will Computer Replace Human Beings?Is It Wise to Have Classes at Weekends?My Idea of a University Arts FestivalThe Benefits of Volunteering The Importance of Keeping a Good Mood,应试技巧一：写前准备,3.确定题目,注意事项,命题作文必须有题目题目书写一定要正确题目和话题不一定相同,定题原则,恰如其分的概括写作内容要具体，不要模糊语言简洁,For example,Topic:“The Best Way to Keep Fit”,应试技巧一：写前准备,4.安排结构,