高三英语专题复习《非谓语动词》PPT课件.ppt
高中英语专题复习之非谓语动词,A good cookie could be cooked by a good cook if a good cook could cook a good cookie.,Here is a good cookie cooked by a good cook.Here is a good cook cooking a good cookie.He is looking for a good cook to cook a good cookie for the duke.,非谓语动词,动词不定式(表将来,未发生),动名词,分词,现在分词(表主动,正在进行),过去分词(表被动,已经完成),We are invited to a party_in our club next Friday.A.to be held B.held C.being held D.holding,先看四个答案:如果四个答案分别为动词原形、不定式、现在分词、过去分词等情况,那么这个题多半是非谓语动词题。,A,_their hats into the air,the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.A.To throw B.Throw C.Throwing D.Being thrown,看符号:中间有个逗号,末尾有个句号(有时中间没有逗号);,C,_not to miss the flight at 15:20,the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A.Reminding B.Reminded C.To remind D.Having reminded,看有没有连接词(引导词):如果用逗号隔开的两个部分都没有连接词的话,一部分是句子时,那么另一部分就一定是非句子,而非句子里的动词就是非谓语动词。,B,Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it _.A.reusing B.reused C.reuses D.to be reused,定时态:如果非谓语的动作比谓语先(或先很久)发生,那么非谓语动词要用完成式(to have done/to have been done/having done/having been done),否则我们要用非谓语的一般式(to do/to be done/doing/being done/done)。,D,非谓语的解题总方法与思路(三看两定):1.先看四个答案:如果四个答案分别为动词原形、不定式、现在分词、过去分词等情况,那么这个题多半是非谓语动词题。2.看符号:中间有个逗号,末尾有个句号(有时中间没有逗号);3.看有没有连接词(引导词):如果用逗号隔开的两个部分都没有连接词的话,一部分是句子时,那么另一部分就一定是非句子,而非句子里的动词就是非谓语动词。4.定语态:如果本句的主语(或动词自带的逻辑主语)与它是逻辑上的主谓关系,那么答案一般用Ving形式;如果本句的主语(或动词自带的逻辑主语)与它是逻辑上的动宾关系(被动关系),那么答案一般用Ved形式。5.定时态:如果非谓语的动作比谓语先(或先很久)发生,那么非谓语动词要用完成式(to have done/to have been done/having done/having been done),否则我们要用非谓语的一般式(to do/to be done/doing/being done/done)。,The play_next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.A.produced B.being produced C.to be produced D.having been produced,When he _the door,he found his keys were nowhere.A.would open B.openedC.had opened D.was to open,_the right kind of training,these teenage soccer players may one day grew the international stars.A.Giving B.Having given C.To give D.Given,_by the advances in technology,many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.A.Being encouraged B.Encouraging C.Encouraged D.Having encouraged,In April,2009,President Hu inspected the warships in QingDao,_the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.A.marking B.marked C.having marked D.being marked,The government plans to bring in new laws_parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.A.forced B.forcing C.to be forced D.having forced,I still remember_to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.A.to take B.to be taken C.taking D.being taken,_many times,he finally understood it.A.Told B.Telling C.Having told D.Having been told,