汽车商务英语何小青修改.ppt

机械工业出版社,汽车商务英语Part One(lesson8-10)汽车英语,张素容 何小青 主编ISBN 978-7-111-24296-8,职业教育汽车类示范专业规划教材,机械工业出版社,Lesson 8 Automobile Body,Part One:Warming-up,Look at the picture and guess the terms of the each part in Chinese,机械工业出版社,Part Two:Text,Automobile body 汽车车身,The body is the place where the driver works and the passengers or goods are contained.It includes a hood,doors,tailgates,mirrors,fenders,grilles,head lights and tail lights.It provides a protective covering for the engine,passengers and goods.,车身是驾驶员工作和装载乘客和货物的地方。它包括车篷、车门、后挡板、后视镜、挡泥板、栅格、前照灯和尾灯。车身起保护发动机、乘客和货物的作用。,Lesson 8,机械工业出版社,Part Two:Text,There are seven basic body shapes used today.1.Body of sedan:A vehicle with front and back seats can hold four or six persons.Either a two or four doors design can be available in the sedan.2.Body of convertible:Convertibles have vinyl roof that can be raised or lowered.,目前，车身形状主要有七类:1.轿车车身：有前后两排座椅，可以容纳46人。可分为两门或四门轿车。2.敞篷车车身：这种车的顶部用乙烯树脂制成，可升可降。,Lesson 8,机械工业出版社,Part Two:Text,3.Body of a life back or hatchback:The distinguishing feature of this vehicle is its rear luggage compartment,Which has more room to the passengers.4.Body of Station Wagon:A station wagon is characterized by its roof.It extends straight back and has a bigger interior luggage compartment in the rear.,3.两厢两门或掀背式车身：这种车的显著特征是有后行李箱室，这样乘客可拥有更大的空间。4.旅行车车身：旅行车最大的特点是它的顶部。它的车顶延伸了平直的背部，并且在车的后部有一个宽敞的行李箱空间。,Lesson 8,机械工业出版社,Part Two:Text,5.Body of a pickup vehicle:Pickup vehicles body has an open cargo area behind the drivers compartment.6.Body of Vans:The van body design has a tall roof and a totally enclosed large cargo or passenger area.7.Body of Sport Utility Vehicle(SUV):This classification of vehicle covers a range of body designs.,5.轻型货车车身：这种车的设计使驾驶室的后面可直接装载货物。6.搬运车车身：这种车的顶部很高，可装载大型货物，并拥有足够的空间。7.运动型多功能车车身：这种车的设计多种多样。,Lesson 8,机械工业出版社,Part Three:Words Study,Lesson 8,机械工业出版社,Part Three:Words Study,.The inside of the car.,1后视镜 rearview mirror 2 遮阳板 sun visor 3 阅读灯 map lamp 4 顶灯 room lamp 5 脚垫 carpet 6 座椅 seat7 安全头枕 head restraint 8 安全带 seat belt 9 门锁 door lock switch 10 臂枕 arm rest 11 扩音器 speaker,Lesson 8,机械工业出版社,I.Translate the Chinese into English,Part Four：Practice,Lesson 8,机械工业出版社,I.Translate the Chinese into English,Part Four：Practice,Lesson 8,机械工业出版社,后视镜臂枕遮阳板 安全带顶灯座椅 阅读灯 脚垫 安全头枕门锁 扩音器,speaker rearview mirror map lamp carpet door lock switch arm rest seat belt seat room lamp sun visor,Part Four：Practice,.Match,Lesson 8,机械工业出版社,.Find out words to the car body.,.Words puzzle,Part Four：Practice,返回目录,Lesson 8,机械工业出版社,Lesson 9 Specifications I Dimensions and weight,Part One:Warming-up,Look at the picture and tell what the letters stand for.,机械工业出版社,Part Two:Text,Dimensions and Weight 尺寸和重量,The dimensions of an automobile are the most basic technical data.It contains the wheelbase,the track front and rear,the overall length,the overall width,the overall height,overhang front,overhang rear,the angle of approach,the angle of departure and the ground clearance.,汽车的尺寸参数是它最基本的技术参数，它包括：轴距、前后轮距、总长、总宽、总高、前悬、后悬、接近角、离去角、最小离地间隙。,Lesson 9,机械工业出版社,The weight of a vehicle contains the kerb weight and the gross weight.The kerb weight means the vehicle weight when its not loaded with passengers and luggage.It includes full tank fuel.While the gross weight is the total of vehicles kerb weight,passengers and luggage.In other words,a vehicles loading capacity is the gross weight minus the kerb weight.,Text,汽车的重量包括:空车重量和总重量空车重量是指汽车不载人或货时的重量.它包括满箱油的重量.而汽车总重量是空车重量、乘客和货物的总和.换句话说,汽车载重量等于汽车的总重量减去空车重量.,Lesson 9,机械工业出版社,Part Three:Words Study,Overall Length,Track Front,Overall Width,Angle of Approach,Overhang Front,Wheelbase,Overhang Rear,Angle of Departure,Overall Height,Ground Clearance,Lesson 9,机械工业出版社,Part One:Warming-up,Lesson 9,机械工业出版社,Part Four：Practice,I.Match,A.,Lesson 9,机械工业出版社,B.,Lesson 9,Part Four：Practice,机械工业出版社,C.,Lesson 9,Part Four：Practice,机械工业出版社,III.Look at the figures and tell what the dimensions stand for.,Lesson 9,Part Four：Practice,机械工业出版社,Fiesta 1.4 Duratec EXIFeatureOverall length(mm)=4282Overall height(mm)unladen=1468Wheel base(mm)=2486Ground clearance(mm)=168Angle of approach=2030Angle of departure=9 30,.Put the following date in the figure.,返回目录,Lesson 9,Part Four：Practice,机械工业出版社,Lesson 10 specifications II performance,engine and chassis,Part One:Warming-up,Look at the pictures and tell what they are.,机械工业出版社,Part Two:Text,Whether the performance of an automobile is outstanding depends on its engine and the chassis.And whether the engine is powerful depends on its type,displacement,compression ratio,maximum output and torque.What is more,the advanced suspension system,the brake type,the transmission and the wheels are made up of the tough,durable chassis.,Performance性能,车辆的性能是否杰出取决于它的发动机和底盘。而发动机是否动力强劲则取决于发动机的类型、排量、压缩比、最大功率和转矩。此外，先进的悬架系统、制动方式、变速器及轮毂构成了坚固、耐用的底盘。,Lesson 10,机械工业出版社,Part Three:Words Study,Performance 性能参数,Lesson 10,机械工业出版社,Engine 发动机系统参数,Lesson 10,机械工业出版社,Lesson 10,机械工业出版社,Part Four：Practice,.What is this in English?,Lesson 10,机械工业出版社,Part Four：Practice,.Match.,Lesson 10,机械工业出版社,Part Four：Practice,.Translation.,Sample 1,Lesson 10,机械工业出版社,Lesson 10,Part Four：Practice,机械工业出版社,Lesson 10,Part Four：Practice,机械工业出版社,I.Classification1)maximum(最大的、极限的)最大转弯半径maximum t_ r_最高速度maximum s_最大功率maximum o_最大扭矩maximum t_2)type(类型)steering type _类型brake type _类型parking brake type _类型suspension type _类型fuel type _类型3)size(型号)轮毂型号 _size轮胎型号 _size制动真空型号_size,Lesson 10,Part Four：Practice,机械工业出版社,4)capacity(容量)battery capacity _容量fuel tank capacity _容量trunk capacity _容量loading capacity _容量seat capacity_容量5)output(功率)maximum output _功率starter output _功率alternator output_ 功率6)transmission(变速箱)手动变速箱m_ transmission自动变速箱a_ transmission,Lesson 10,返回目录,Part Four：Practice,