短文改错和语法填空.ppt

语法填空 考点分布：,时态（61，67）、副词（62）、代词（63）、定语从句（64）、名词单复数（65）、介词（66）、非谓语动词（68，70）、形容词副词（69）,语法填空考点之“形容词、副词”,1.understanding spoken English to be their _(big)problem on arrival.2.students have chose to join a course with a _(reason)motivation,.4.,so _(final)we brought it into line with.5.You have to do the work _(depend);that is,nobody will help you.,biggest,reasonable,finally,independently,比较级与最高级,派生词,形容词与副词互变,多次变形,语法填空考点之“从句引导词”,1.Writing increased as a problem as students discovered difficulties in writing papers _ they were now expected to hand in.2.After _ seemed a century to me,the boy returned.3.It occurred to me _ I had left my wallet at home.4.It is 100 years _ this university was first founded.5._ we left early in the morning we were still caught in the bad traffic.,which/that,what,that,since,Although,定语从句,名词性从句,状语从句,1.A study of English learning problems was _(carry)out among a total of 106 students.2.In the past few years,many films _(produce)all over the world.3.This topic is often _(refer)to by the speakers in the conference.4.We were _(lead)by a local people to the top of the mountain.,carried,have been produced,referred,led,主动or被动,单复数+主被动,双写r乎？,不规则动词的变化,1._ a book in bed,Jack heard a shout for help.2._(move)by the story,we agreed on the price.3.They have a lot of reading _(finish)before the end of this term.4._(bite)twice,the postman refused to deliver our mails unless we chained our dogs.,Moved,to finish,Having been bitten,现在分词表主动、同时,过去分词表完成、被动,不定式表目的、未来,表先后顺序,Reading,由单选改编成的“语法填空”练习题,短文改错 考点分布：,时态语态（2）、冠词、连词、介词、形容词副词、名词单复数、代词（2）、情态动词,短文改错练习的几种方法：1.单句改错-单一语病几种考查；2.横向积累-建立短文改错笔记本；3.出题练习-找到命题规律。,1.Last summer,I was invited to visit an American high school.,was可能被省略,过去分词可能是现在分词,冠词可能不对或省略,2.My experiences are really unforgettable.,单复数问题,时态、单复数问题,形容词、副词转换问题,Their first class doesnt start until 9:00 in the morning,which impressed me deeply.,可能换成其他介词或被省略,可能改成that或it,可能变成形容词,Whats more,they are free to leave at 3:00 pm.Can you imagine that?,可能改成worse,Besides,their classrooms are very small and can only seat no more than 15 students.So all the students have more chances to speak in class.,beside,单复数,不用原形,单复数,But,They often argue a lot about some questions for a proper solution and their teachers just watch them debating,saying little.Of course,I made some good friends while I stayed there.And so far,we have been in close touch with each other.,介词,宾补,非谓语动词,单复数,时态,固定短语,When I was a child,I hoped to live in the city.I thought I would be happy there.Now I am living in a city,but I miss my home in the countryside.There the air is clean and the mountains are green.Unfortunately,with the development of industrialization,the environment has been polluted.Lots of studies have shown that global warming has already become a very serious problem.The air we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier.Many rare animals are dying out.We must find ways to protect our environment.If we fail to do so,well live to regret it.,小组讨论稿,When I was a child,I hoped to live in the city.I think I would be happy there.Now I am living in a city,but I miss my home in countryside.There the air is clean or the mountains are green.Unfortunately,on the development of industrialization,the environment has been polluted.Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem.The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier.Much rare animals are dying out.We must found ways to protect your environment.If we fail to do so,well live to regret it.,