必修二unit3词汇及短语练习及讲解.ppt
Unit3 Computers,Vocabulary,in common 共同,共有,共用 in common with 和一样have something/nothing/a lot/much/little in common(with)(与)有/无/很多/许多/几乎无 共同之处 To my surprise,I found I _this stranger.令我吃惊的是我发现自己和这个陌生人有许多共同点。,had a lot in common with,I suddenly felt we _我突然发现我们有很多共同点。Jane and I_=I _Jane.我与简毫无共同之处。_most students,he likes pop music.和大多数学生一样，他喜欢流行音乐。,had much in common.,have nothing in common.,have nothing in common with,In common with,2.before 过了(时间)才;还没来得及就;It was+时间段+before 过了多久才It was a long time _last night.昨天晚上过了很久我才睡着。He had got in the train_ I could say goodbye.我还没来得及说再见，他已经上了火车。It will not be long_ we get used to the new school life.不久我们就会习惯新的学校生活,before I went to sleep,before,before,3.solve vt.解决；解答 solve a mystery/puzzle/problem 解决谜团/字谜/问题 solution n.解决；解答 a solution to 的解决方案With the help of the teacher,Tom_this math problem at last.在老师的帮助下，汤姆最终解答了这个数学问题。,solved,It may take a long time to find_ to the problem.,要找到解决这个问题的办法也许要花很长时间。,a solution,4.fromon 从时起 from then on 从那时起 from now on 从现在起 from that day on 从那天起_,I grew rapidly both in size and in brainpower.从那时起，我在体积和智能方面迅速成长。I decide to study English hard_ 我决定从现在起努力学习英语。She never spoke to him again _,From then on,from now on.,from that day on,5.as a result 结果，因此 as a result+结果 as a result of+原因 _the earthquake,two-thirds of the buildings in the area need repairing.地震过后，这片区域2/3的建筑需要修理,As a result of,He stayed up too late last night._,he didnt get up on time today.他昨晚熬夜了，结果今天没有按时起床。=He didnt get up on time today _staying up late last night.他今天没有按时起床，原因是昨晚熬夜了。,As a result,as a result of,6.so that 如此以至于 引导结果状语从句,adj./adv.+that 从句so+adj.+a/an+可数名词单数+that 从句=such+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+that many/few+可数名词复数+that从句 much/little+不可数名词+that从句,Table tennis is _that people all over the world play it.Table tennis is _people all over the world play it.He ran so fast that I could hardly follow him.=_run that I could hardly follow him.他跑得如此快以至于我几乎跟不上他。There was_ left that only small children were given some.剩下的水如此少，只有小孩给分一点。,so interesting a game,such an interesting game that,So fast did he,so little water,7.explore vt.探索；探险；探测；探究explore the Moon and Mars 探测月球和火球 exploration n.探索 explorer n.探险者As an_，he likes_ the world unknown to people,and the _always bring him happiness and excitement.作为一个探险者，他喜欢探索未知的世界，探究总能带给他欢乐和兴奋。,explorer,exploring,explorations,8.anyhow（也做anyway）无论如何，不管怎样；即使如此;而且，加之，反正；The doctor told me to stay in bed,but Im going to the dance_医生嘱咐我卧床休息，即使如此我还是去了舞会。I dont want to go out and _it is raining.我不想出去，而且天又在下雨。,anyhow.,anyhow,What a terrible experience!_,you are safe,and its the main thing.多么可怕的经历，不管怎样你安好是主要的。,Anyhow,9.goal n.目标；目的；球门；（进球）得分 set a goal 设定目标 achieve/realize/reach ones goal 实现目标score a goal 得分(踢进一球)keep goal 守球门,To live a meaningful life,one _for his life,and work hard to_.一个人要想过一种有意义的生活，就应该设定一个人生目标，然后为实现这个目标而努力奋斗。,should set a goal,achieve/realize his goal,10.signal v.发信号 n.信号 signal(to)sb.to do sth.向某人发出做某事的信号 traffic signals 交通信号灯She was _ 她在向孩子们打手势，要他们留在外面。,signaling(to)the children,11.type n.类型 v.打字There are_rocks in this area.这个地区有两种类型的石头。Could you_for me?你能为我打这封信么？,two types of,type this letter,12.in a way（=in one way/in some way)在某种程度上_our programmer is like our coach.在某种程度上，我们的程序员就像是我们的教练。拓展：in this way用这种方法 in the/sbs way 挡路，妨碍 by the way 顺便说一下/问一下 no way 没门on ones way(to).在（去）.的路上 in no way 决不（置于句首时，句子要部分倒装）_will I give in to him.我决不向他屈服。,In a way,In no way,13.arise vi.(arose,arisen)出现；发生；(由.）引起；（因.）产生出现；发生；产生（主语多为抽象名词，如argument、problem、question等)A new difficulty_.新的困难已经出现了。Several new industries _in our town.在我们镇上出现了好几种新行业。,has arisen,arose,(由.）引起；（因.）产生arise from/arise out of(=result from)由.引起；因.产生His failure_ his laziness.他的失败是由懒惰引起的。,arose from/resulted from,辨析arise,rise,raise,14.with the help of(=with ones help)在.的帮助下_,I have made great progress.在老师们的帮助下，我已取得很大成就。15.deal with处理；安排；对付_a man as he _you.以其人之道还治其人之身。He must _many difficulties.他必须应对许多困难。,With the help of my teachers,Deal with,deals with,deal with,16.watch over看守；监视；照管；照看Its our duty to_these old men.They_by three policemen.他们由三名警察看守着。,watch over,were watched over,
