必修2一般将来时的被动语态公开课.ppt
Learning objectives 1.Grasp the basic structures of The Future Passive Voice.2.How to change the structure between the two voices.,Lets review!,A.主动语态表示主语是动作的 _。,B.被动语态表示主语是动作的 _。,We planted the tree.,The tree was planted by us.,执行者,承受者,1.How often are the Olympic Games held?,The Games are held every four years.,2.Who are allowed to compete in the Olympics?,Anyone who has reached the agreed standard for the events is allowed.,3.Where are all the athletes housed?,They are housed in a special vilage.,Questions about modern Olypics,1.Were all the countries invited to join in the Games?,No,only the Greek cities were invited.,2.Were women allowed to take part?,No.Neither women or slaves were allowed.,3.Were the winners given medals?,No,they were given Olive Wreath.,Questions about the ancient Olympics:,Revision:Passive Voice,1.当不知道执行者是谁或者没必要知道时：,The Olympic Games are held every four years.,2.强调动作的承受者时：,Women were not allowed to take part in the ancient Games.,Structure:be done,一般现在时被动语态:,一般过去时被动语态:,am/is/are done,was/were done,.,Where will the 2020 Olympic Games be held?,It will be held in Tokyo,Japan.,Question about next Olympics:,Pick out the sentences in the same structure from the reading text.,1.Only athletes who have reached their events will be admitted as competitors.,2.The 2008 Olympics will be held in Beijing,China.,3.After that the 2012 Olympics will be held in London.,4.A new village for the athletes and all the stadiuns will be built to the east of London.,5.New medals will be designed and,1.肯定式：,will+be done,2.否定式：,will not+be done,3.疑问式：,will+主语+be done,1.The rabbits will eat the carrots.被动形式：被动句的一般疑问句：Will the carrots be eaten by the rabbits?对被动句划线部分提问：What will be eaten by the rabbits?被动句的否定式：,The carrots will be eaten by the rabbits.,The carrots will not be eaten by the rabbits.,practice,一般将来时的其他常见的被动语态形式,1,be going to do sth.be going to be done,常用来表示按计划或安排将来要发生的被动动作。,E.g.:他的新书下个月就要出版了。,His new book is going to be published next month.,2,be to do sth.短时期内的打算 be to be done,E.g.:这个任务要在10分钟之内完成。,The task is to be finished in ten minutes.,I was given a book by her.,A book was given to me by her.,1.She gave me a book.,间宾,直宾,注意：,如 遇双宾语，最好变间宾，如若变直宾，间宾前to/for（pass,lend,buy,write,bring,show,tell）,They take good care of the baby.,The baby is taken good care of(by them).,2.动词短语的被动：不能分割，须将其看作一个整体，不可漏掉介词，副词。,He made me do the work.,I was made to do the work(by him).,3.某些动词，主动句中to 离开，被动句中to回 来。,feel,listen to,hear,look at,see,watch)let,have,make,4.使用一般将来时的被动语态时，应注意以下两点：在时间、条件状语从句中，应使用现在时表示将来时。同样，应使用现在时的被动语态表示将来时的被动语态。例如：When the dam is completed，the Changjiang River will be controlled,Challenge yourself!,1.Nobody _(allow)to enter the stadium without a ticket.2.Children _(not allow)to make a noise and upset the competitors.If they do,they _(take away)from the stadium.,Rules for the audience,will be allowed,wont be allowed,will be taken away,3.Cheating by athletes _ _(not excuse).They _(tell)to leave and _ _(punish).4.No smoking will be allowed,if you are discovered,you _(fine).,will not be,will be told,excused,will be,punished,will be fined,Correct mistakes:You are the volunteer in the Olympic Village.Someone has written the following notice for the guests in the village.You are asked to check if it is properly written.There is only one mistake in each of the rest.,1.All competitors will be taking to their sports events at the correct time.,2.Visitors will not allowed to stay in the building after 9 pm.,3.Smoking will not been permitted at all in any of the stadiums.,taken,not be allowed,be,4.Doctors will be waited 24 hours a day.,5.Competitors deserve a good nights sleep so lights will turn off at 10pm each night.,wait,be turned,Review what weve learned today.Do Exercisse on exercise book to practise the Future Passive Voice.,
