动名词-很好的课件.ppt

非谓语动词-动名词,She is eating.,She is writing.I like writing.,She is eating.I like writing.,动名词,Gerund,Swimming is my favourite sport.Eating too much is bad for health.,动名词在句中作主语,注:1)动名词作主语也可用it作形式主语,一般用于句型:,It is no use/useless doingIt is no good doing,It is useless(no use)arguing about it.It is no good crying.,注:2)在 there be 句型中,只能用动名词作主语,而不能用不定式,There is no getting along with him.It is difficult to get along with him.,B)动名词作表语,Her hobby is reading.My job is teaching.,C)动名词作宾语,He likes reading the novel.The bike needs repairing.I love going to the fast food restaurant.,注:1)只能用动名词作宾语的动 词有:,常见:enjoy,finish,mind,keep,miss,avoid,prevent,allow,imagine,advise,补充:consider,deny,allow,give up,注:2)动名词和不定式均可做宾语,意义上有很大区别:,remember 动名词(表示动作己经发生)forget+不定式(动作尚未发生)regret,Eg:I remember giving the letter to him.I will remember to give the letter to him.,try+动名词(试一试)不定式(尽量做某事),Eg.Never mind.Try doing it in another way.You must try to do it well.,.,Eg.Sure,at 5a.m.I mean to get up early.Catching the first bus means getting up early.,mean+动名词(意味着)主语是物 不定式(企图,打算)主语是人,go on+动名词(继续做同一件事)不定式(继续做另一件事),They went on talking about the education.They went on to talk about the education.,stop+动名词(停止做某事)不定式(停下来去做另一件事),Im tried.I want to stop to have a rest.The teacher is coming.We must stop talking.,D)动名词作介词宾语,be(get)used to be fond of be good at feel like There is/are+(some)difficulty+(in)doing a good time There is no need/use/harm+(in)doing,Im proud of being a Chinese.Today I dont feel like listening to some musicWe had a good time(in)celebrating his birthday.There is no harm(in)pointing out his mistakes.,E)动名词作定语,The swimming pool belongs to our school,Flash动画动名词的惯用语,动名词在句中作主语动名词作表语动名词作宾语动名词作介词宾语动名词作定语,动名词的用法,Goodbye,