初中英语感叹句微课课件.ppt
初中英语微课课件:感叹句,岗李中心校:沈明革,定义:表示喜、怒、乐等强烈感情时用感叹句,句尾通常用感叹号。种类:感叹句分为两种:一种以what引导,一种以how引导。What a clever boy he is!How clever the boy is!,What引导的感叹句!,what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式:1.What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!如:What an apple this is!What a fine day it is!2.What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!What kind women they are!What nice music it is!,How引导的感叹句,由How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!How hard the worker are working!How clever the girl is!How quickly the boy is writing!注意:当how修饰动词时,动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。How the runner runs!,Practise:Choose what/how,1_ a nice present you get!2 _ interesting subjects you are learing.3 _ clean and tidy our classroom is!4 _ delicious soup you cook.,what与how引导的感叹句,可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。What an interesting story it is!=How interesting the story is!What a beautiful building it is!=How beautiful the building is!在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。如:What a nice present!(省略it is)How disappointed!(省略she is或其它可作本句主、谓的词语),Exercise,1 The boy looks cute.How _ the boy looks!What _ _ _ he looks!2 The TV show is very interesting.How _ the TV show _!What _ _ TV show it is!,cute,a cute boy,an interesting,interesting is,3 This is an old watch.How_ the watch is!What_ _ _it is!4 She has long hair.How _her hair is!What_ _she has!5 _ exciting football match we are watching!A What B How C What an D How an,old,an old watch,long,long hair,C,