八年级下Unit7课件2(3a-3c).ppt

Whats the highest mountain in the world?,Unit 7,Section A 3a-3c,Qomolangma,What do you know about Qomolangma?,Climbers,Locations,Difficulties,Pre-reading,Location,in Asia,8,844.43,meters high,The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China.,喜马拉雅山脉横亘在中国的西南部。,forces of the nature大自然的力量,It rises the highest.,珠穆朗玛峰是最高的,Pre-reading,Tenzing Norgay Edmund Hillary,the first people to reach the top,succeed,They,made come true.,their dream,achieved,This is a great achievement.,Climnbers,Qomolangma,the highest mountain,Thick clouds cover the top,freezing weather conditions,Snow can fall very hard.,heavy storms,Difficultieshighestthick clouds cover the topsnow can fall very hardfreezing weather conditionsand heavy stormshard to take in air,Difficulties,Paragraph 1 Spirit of climbersParagraph 2 Achievements of climbersParagraph 3 Facts and dangers,=achievement,achieve,+ment,verb,noun,While-reading,Read the article and match eachparagraph with the main ideas.,事实与危险,登山者的精神,登山者的成就,3a,skimming(略读),3a,Read and list at least four dangers for climbers,One of the worlds most dangerous sports is mountain climbing,and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas.The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China.Of all the mountains,Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous.It is 8,844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb.Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard.Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms.It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.,Paragraph 1:Facts and dangers,snow can fall very hard,very high,freezing weather conditions,heavy storms,very hard to breathe as you get near the top,While-reading,Careful-reading:,Paragraph 2:Achievements of climbers,The first people to,Tenzing NorgayEdmund Hillary,In 1953,The Chinese,In 1960,The first team,Junko Tabei,In 1975,The first woman to,The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29,1953.The first Chinese team did so in I960,while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.,Why do so many climbers risk their lives?One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.,Paragraph 3:Spirit of climbers,While-reading,Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous?2.What does the spirit of the climbers tell us?,=even if,A.脸 B.面对,We should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.,Because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.,2.most popular places,4.even more serious difficulties,3.the highest and is the most famous,5.stronger than the forces of nature,1.most dangerous sport,Careful-reading:,2.most popular place,4.freezing weather conditions,2.1960-the first Chinese team reached the top,4.Even more serious difficulties,5.heavy storms,3.1975-Junko Tabei from Japan was the first woman to reach the top,3.hard snow,6.hard to breathe,3.the highest and is the most famous.,2.very high,5.stronger than the forces of nature,Read the article again and complete the chart.,3b,1.Where are the Himalayas?2.How high is Qomolangma?3.Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous?4.What does the spirit of the climbers tell us?,In the southwestern part of China.,8,844.43 meters high.,Because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.,We should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.,=even if即使；尽管,Mr.Wang will come on time even though it rains.,3c,Answer the questions using information from the article.,scanning(细读),1,2,3,4,3c,Lets challenge ourselves to retell the article.,Many people in reaching the top even though it is,shows that we should never.,dangerous sports,run along.,popular places,rises,so,why,Because they want to difficulties,spirit,that we humans can sometimes.,Post-reading,So many climbers like to risk their lives.()because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.(),the first Chinese team succeeded in reaching the top of Qomolangma in 1960 even though it is very dangerous to climb.(),thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard.()more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms.As they got near the top,it was very hard to take in air.The spirit of the climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.()humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.,One of the main reasons is,It also shows that,For example,As we know,Even,自读文章，翻译下列短语。先独立完成，后小组商议。,1.世界上最危险的运动之一one of the worlds most dangerous sports2.横贯于中国的西南部run along the southwestern part of China3.更为严重的困难more serious difficulties4.极冷的天气状况freezing weather conditions5.放弃,Language points(语言点一）,6.到达顶峰的第一人the first people to reach the top7.挑战他们自己challenge themselves8.面对困难in the face of difficulties9.实现我们的梦想achieve our dreams10.大自然的力量the forces of nature,give up,Qomolangma the Most Dangerous Mountain in the World?,3a,One of the worlds most dangerous sports is mountain climbing,and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas.The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China.Of all the mountains,Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous.It is 8,844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb.Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard.Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms.It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.,The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29,1953.The first Chinese team did so in I960,while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.Why do so many climbers risk their lives?One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.,Language points,1.One of the words most dangerous sports is mountain climbing,登山是世界上最危险的运动之一。one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas.从事登山运动最受欢迎的地点之一是喜马拉雅山脉。“one of+the+形容词的最高级+复数名词”，意为“最之一”。Miss Wang is one of the most popular teachers in our school.王老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。A good book may be one of your best _(friend).,2.Of all the mountains,Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous.在所有的山峰中，珠穆朗玛峰最高，最有名。famous=well known adj.著名的，有名的 be famous for 因而著名（某人因某种知识、技能或特征而出名）China is famous for the Great Wall and Pandas(2)be famous as 作为.而出名（某人以某种身份而出名）Mo Yan is famous as a writer.()Einstein was famous _ a great scientist.()Suzhou is famous _ a beautiful city in our country.,as,for,2.run along贯穿；延伸；绵延 run along 是沿着，靠近的意思，没有明确的目标，只是个大概范围。The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China 2)沿着.跑Look!Tom is running along the street/river.run through在中跑过 是从某一点穿过的意思 The Thames run _ London form the west to east.A.about B.through C.in D.along,B.,沿着中国的西南部，这地方范围太大了，没有一个明确的地点，是一个笼统的范围.,从西向东跑步穿越伦敦，意思是从伦敦市里穿过了,3.Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms.（比这）更严重的困难包括冰冻的天气条件和强烈的暴风雨。(1).include 包括；包含 including The most famous singers include Lady Gaga.Her hobbies include swimming and gardening园艺.Our subjects include Chinese,English math and so on.(2).including+宾语 介宾短语。“包括.在内”。There are 10 students in the classroom,including me.(3).宾语+included=including+宾语 There are 10 students in the classroom,me included I have many pen pals _(include)Lucy.,4.It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.并且越接近顶部呼吸越困难。take in 吸 入，吞入（体 内）Open the window and take in fresh air.It is+adj.+to do sth.，=To do sth.is+adj.。e.g.It is important to study English well.学好英语很困难。Its very difficult to climb Qomolangma.攀登珠穆朗玛峰很难。,She had great difficulty in understanding him.她很难理解他说的话。,5.The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29,1953.第一个到达山顶的人1)the first people to reach the top the first woman to succeed/第一位成功的女士 to do sth.做后置定语，修饰前面的名词。the first()to do sth.第一个做某事的人e.g.他总是第一个完成家庭作业。He is always the first to finish homework.6.The first Chinese team did so in 1960,while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.1960年第一支中国登山队登上了顶峰，1975年日本的田部井淳子成为第一个成功登上顶峰的女子。,while conj.然而(连接并列句）He is a worker while I am a doctor.succeed v 成功，达到 success n 成功 successful adj.成功的 successfully adv成功地 e.g.His plan succeeded.succeed in doing sth 成功地做某事Police have finally succeeded in saving the boy.No one can _(success)without hard work.She works very hard,so she will _ in _ the exam.,succeed,passing,succeed,7.Why do so many climbers risk their lives?为什么这么多登山者愿意冒生命危险？risk ones life to do sth 某人舍命做某事 take risks 冒险 It will be a dangerous trip.Are you want to take the _(风险）lives 是 life 的复数形式，意为“生命”。还是动词 live 的单数第三人称形式。lose his life/lose their lives risk his life/risk our lives8.One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.最主要的原因之一是因为人们在面临困难的时候想挑战自我。,risks,laivz,livz,challenge v/n 挑战challenge sb./oneselfThe job doesnt really challenge himHe takes part in the team to challenge himself.他加入这支队伍是为了挑战自己。face a challenge 面临挑战in the face of 面对（问题、困难等）In the face of difficulties,hes completely unafraid.They showed courage in the face of danger.9.one of the main reasons is because One of the main reasons is because I love you.One of the main reasons is because I want to get into a good university.,7.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.这些登山者的精神告诉我们，我们应该从不放弃实现自己的梦想。give up 意为“放弃”，give up doing 放弃做（某事）I will never give up studying.我将永远不会放弃学习。My uncle wants to give up drinking wine.Although English isnt easy to learn,I wont give it up.achieve v 获得;达到;实现 achievement n 完成;成绩,achieve ones dream=ones dream comes true 实现某人的梦想 achieve our dreams 实现我们的梦想=make our dreams come true We should do our best to achieve our dreams.我们应该尽我们最大的努力去实现我们的梦想。e.g.We want to see young people _(实现他们的梦想)。Your dream will_(实现)one day.,achieve their dreams,come true,8.It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.它还告诉我们，人类有时候比自然的力量更强大。force n 力量；the forces of.的力量 The force of human is great.V.迫使；强迫 force sb.to do sth 强迫某人做某事 Nobody can force me to do something.nature 不可数名词“自然界；大自然”natural adj.自然地 in nature 在自然界中,1.run along2.freezing weather 3.take in air 4.the firs t people to do sth.5.in the face of difficulties 6.give up doing sth.7.achieve ones dream8.the forces of nature9.reach the top10.even though,Summary,重点短语 1.跨越 2.冰冻的天气 3.呼吸空气4.第一个做某事的人 5.面临危险 6.放弃做某事 7.实现某人的梦想 8.自然界的力量9.到达顶峰 10.虽然;尽管,1.世界上最危险的运动之一2.登山；攀岩3.最流行的地方之一4.绵延；贯穿5.中国西南部6.所有的山脉中7.长得最高8.山顶浓云覆盖9.冰冻的天气条件10.吸入空气11.接近山顶,12.做某事的第一人13.冒生命危险14.主要原因之一是因 为15.挑战自我16.面对困难17.的精神18.放弃尝试19.实现某人的梦想20.自然的力量21.即使,Review,课时重点回顾,One of the worlds most dangerous sports,mountain climbing,one of the most popular places,run along,the southwestern part of China,Of all the mountains,rises the highest,Thick clouds cover the top,freezing weather conditions,get near the top,The first people to do sth.,risk their lives,One of the main reasons is because,challenge oneself,in the face of difficulties.,the spirit of,give up trying to do sth.,achieve ones dreams,the forces of nature.,take in air,登山是世界上最危险的运动之一。2.攀登珠穆朗玛峰非常危险。3.当你接近山顶时，你还会感到呼吸非常困难。4.为什么那么多登山者愿意冒生命危险？5.人们想在困难面前挑战自我。6.永远不要放弃尝试实现我们的梦想。,One of the worlds most dangerous sports is mountain climbing.,It is very dangerous to climb the Qomolangma.,翻译下列句子。,It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.,Why do so many climbers risk their lives?,People want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.,We should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.,Retell the article,then preview the Grammar focus.,Homework,3a 登山者的精神 登山者的成就 事实与危险 珠穆朗玛峰世界上最危险的山？登山运动是世界上最危险的运动之一，喜马拉雅山脉是从事这项运动最受欢迎的地方之一。喜马拉雅山脉横亘在中国的西南部。在所有的山中，珠穆朗玛峰是最高的并且也是最著名的。它有8844.43米高因此攀登珠穆朗玛峰是非常危险的。浓云覆盖着山顶并且雪可能下得很大。更加严峻的困难包括极冷的天气状况和巨大的风暴。当你接近山顶的时候呼吸也是非常困难的。在1953年5月29日，人类最先登上（珠穆朗玛峰的）山顶的是丹增诺尔盖和埃德蒙希拉里。中国登山队于1960年首次登顶。而在1975年首次成功登上珠穆朗玛峰的女性是来自日本的田部井淳子。为什么许多的登山者要冒生命的危险呢？其中最主要的原因之一是因为他们想在面对困难时挑战自己。这些登山者的精神向我们证明：我们决不应该放弃实现自己梦想的尝试。它也展示了人类有时比自然界的力量更强大。3c 喜马拉雅山脉在哪里？珠穆朗玛峰有多高？既然非常危险，为什么许多人试着攀登这座山？登山者的精神告诉了我们什么？,