限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句.ppt
The Attributive Clause,Nov 2001,限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句:,My sister,who is twenty,works in a bank.,The man who came here yesterday has come again.,限制性定语从句是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语,如果去掉,主句的意思就不完整或失去意义。这种从句和主句关系十分密切,写时不用逗号分开。,非限制性定语从句和主句关系不很密切,只是对先行词作些附加说明,如果去掉,主句的意思仍然清楚。这种从句,写时往往逗号分开。,Mr King was quickly taken to hospital.Her legs were badly hurt.,Her,We shall make a decision about Ms King.I have told you her story.,her,The boss of the company told the story about.His name was Mr Little.,His,The boss had heard about the accident.Mr King worked in his department.,his,whose 在定语从句中作定语,表示引导词与 whose 后的名词为所属关系。whose多指人,也可指物,指物时可与 of which互换使用。,This is the book whose cover is blue.This is the book of which the cover is blue.,Do you know the girl whose hair is very short in our class?,He is the student whose pencil I broke yesterday.,This teacher,with whose son I work,is liked by all the students.,The chair whose legs are broken isbeing repaired now.,Answers:Exercise 1,page 73,1.The man whose right eyes was blind was a very famous doctor in the town.,2.The boss in whose department Mr Li worked looked down upon women.,3.The man whose car was stolen went to the police station.,Answers:Exercise 1,page 73,4.The boy whose legs were hurt was taken to hospital by a taxi driver.,5.The girl whose name was Mary found a school bag on the playground and gave it to the headmaster.,复习定语从句中的关系副词:,when,where,why,Ill never forget the day when I joined the league.,on which,This is the house where I lived two years ago.,in which,Do you know the reason why she was late.,for which,THE ENDThank you!,