牛津英语模块五单词短语.ppt

Module 5 Unit 1,.单词荟萃1_ adj.愉快的，高兴的；令人愉快的 _ vt.欢呼；使高兴；n.欢呼；愉快；令人愉快的事2forgive(_,_)vt.原谅，宽恕 _ n原谅；宽宏大量3horrible adj.极坏的，糟糕的；恐怖的，令人震惊的 _ n惊骇；令人恐怖的事情4argue vi.争吵，争论 _ n论据；争吵；论证5_vi.道歉 _ n道歉,cheer,forgiveness,horror,argument,apology,cheerful,forgave,forgiven,apologize,6_ adj.易生气的；敏感的；体贴的 _ n感觉；道理；理智；vt.感觉到；意识到7_ vt.&n羡慕，忌妒 _ adj.羡慕的；忌妒的8blame vt.责备，指责 _ n(坏事或错事的)责任；责备，指责9_adj.有天赋的，有天才的 _ n礼物；天赋；赠品10hopeless adj.没有好转希望的，无望的；糟透的 _ vt.&n.希望 _ adj.有望的,sense,envious,blame,gift,hope,hopeful,sensitive,envy,gifted,.短语检测1暗中监视，窥探 2(与)步调一致，3情不自禁地做某事 4(用电话)接通 5留心，提防；留意，留神 6以为基础，以为根据 7不管，不顾 8最后成为；最终处于 9依靠，依赖 10幸亏；由于,thanks to,spy on,keep pace with,cant help doing sth.,get through,be cautious about,be based on,regardless of,end up,rely on,Key words and phrases,1pretend vi.&vt.假装；装扮，扮作,每次老师进来时，他就假装在读英语。,Every time the teacher comes in,he will pretend to be reading English.,(1)be admitted _ sth.被录取 admit_ 承认做了某事 admit that/wh-clause 承认(2)admission n _,into/to,2.admit,doing sth./having done sth.,允许进入；供认；入场费,【活学活用】1根据汉语完成句子(1)He _(承认做错了).(2)He was very happy to have _(录取)a famous college in Shanghai.(3)No _(允许进入)without tickets.,admitted having done wrong,been admitted to/into,admission,focus vt.&vi.集中注意力于；使聚焦 n焦点，关注点；焦距；重点,Focus/fix,(1)_ 集中于_ones eyes/attention/mind_ sth._ ones attention to sth._ attention to sth.把视线/注意力/心思集中到上(2)bring sth.into focus _,on,focus on.,pay,attract,使某事物成为焦点,He sat there with his eyes _ the girl next to him.,focused on,(1)argue_ argue_ argue _sb._ sth.与某人争辩某事 argue sb._/out of doing sth.说服某人做/不做某事 argue that _(2)_n.争论，争辩，论点,for,against,with,on/about/over,into,argument,4argue vi.&vt.争吵，争论，争辩，说服，,为获得而争论为反对而争论,许多专家主张禁止在城市中骑摩托车。Many experts _ the ban of riding motorcycles in the city.Many experts _ riding motorcycles should be banned in the city.,argue for,argue that,认为，主张,5apologize vi.道歉,apologize to sb.for(doing)sth.,apology,make an apology to sb.for sth.,接受/拒绝某人的道歉,你浪费了客户的钱，应该向他们道歉。You should be _ your customer _ wasting their money.,apologizing to,for,6blame vt.责备，指责；谴责；把归咎于n.(坏事或 错事的)责任，过失；责备，指责,(1)blame sb._ sth.因某事而责备某人 blame sth._ sb.把某事怪到某人头上 _某人该为某事负责任(2)_the blame _sth._ sb.把某事归咎于某人身上,for,on,sb.be to blame for sth.,lay/put,for,on,【活学活用】1根据汉语完成句子(1)许多孩子害怕讲英语时犯错误而受责备。Many children are afraid of _ making mistakes in speaking English.(2)警察把那起交通事故归咎于杰克的粗心驾驶。The police _ the traffic accident _ Jacks careless driving.(3)那次事故怪不着孩子们。The children were _ the accident.,being blamed for,blamed,not to blame for,on,7acquaintance n略有交情，(与某人)认识，相识；了解；泛泛之交，熟人,_ 结识某人cut/drop ones acquaintance with sb._ _(2)acquaint v.使熟悉，使了解be acquainted with _,熟悉；认识/了解,不熟悉，不了解,与某人绝交,have no acquaintance with,make ones acquaintance,make the acquaintance of sb.,【活学活用】(1)He has some little _ with the Japanese language.(2)I _(认识）a new friend when I studied in the UK.(3)You will soon become fully _ with the procedures.,acquaintance,acquainted,made the acquaintance of,8mercy n仁慈；宽恕；怜悯,show mercy to sb.,任凭的摆布；完全受的支配,out of mercy,由于仁慈,仁慈地,without mercy,on/upon,1get through,get through to the headmasterget through his driving test get through the hard timeget through with this whole project,(用电话)接通；,通过；,度过,(设法)做完；,phrases,Go throughLive throughBreak through,get across,get over,get on,get in,get around/round,走过；经历；浏览；活过突破,短语辨析：,regardless of,despite,regarding/concerning,as,1根据汉语完成句子(1)不管别人怎么说，我都认为他是一个好人。_ what others say,I think hes a very nice guy.(2)他不顾及我在这件事情上的感受继续说下去。He continued speaking,_ my feelings on the matter.,Despite/In spite of,regardless of,3end up最后成为；最终处于,doing sth.,in,as,with,【活学活用】1根据汉语完成句子(1)聚会以一首歌曲结束。The party _ a song.(2)如果你继续偷东西，你将会以坐牢而终。If you continue to steal,you will _(3)起初他拒绝承担任何责任但他最后还是以道歉告终。At first he refused to accept any responsibility but he _.,ended up with,end up in prison.,ended up apologizing,4rely on 依靠，依赖,rely on sb.for sth.,rely on it that,ones own efforts/strength,sb.to do.,doing,【活学活用】1.根据汉语完成句子(1)那个年轻女人不可靠。That young woman is _.(2)你放心好了，他会来看你的。You may _ he will come to see you.,not to be relied upon,rely on it that,cannot(cant)help doing sth.,do,(to)do,忍不住做某事,He is such an selfless man.You can not help but _(respect)him.,respect,Consolidation,1.You cant _ him to do the job properly.He doesnt have any experience.Arely on Binsist on Cbelieve on Drely that2.Smell the flowers before you go to sleep,and you may just _ sweet dreams.Akeep up with Bput up withCend up with Dcatch up with,A,C,3._ of the consequences,he did whatever he liked to and nobody could stop him.ARegarding BAs regards CRegardless DWith regard4.Theory should _ practice.Abe based on Bbase on Cbase Dbe based to,C,A,5.After that,he knew he could _ any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.Aget away withBget on withCget through Dget across6.The dogs walked on slowly,cautious _ any strange trace.AatBforCofDon,C,C,7.Mary is not a _,just a(an)_.Afriend;acquaintances Bacquaintance;friendCfriend;acquaintance Dacquaintances;friend8.The father didnt know who _ for the broken cup.Ablames Bwas to blame Cblamed Dwill blame,C,B,9.Although Doras lawyer _ that his 58yearold client(当事人)would bring no more harm to society,she was sentenced to death after all.Adeclared Bannounced Cdiscussed Dargued10.The teacher told the boy _ his angry father,but he refused to.Ato apologize Bapologized to Cto apologize for Dto apologize to,D,D,11.Now that Bob has publicly _ he was wrong,he is sharing the childraising and household tasks with Pat.Aadmitted BsuggestedCagreed Dexplained,A,