基础英语宾语从句复习.ppt

,宾语从句,宾语从句（Object Clause）,Miss Green didnt tell us _ in 2002.A.where does she live B.Where she livesC.where did she live D.where she lived2.Would you please tell me _ A.when did he come homeB.where he would play footballC.if he had seen the filmD.why he didnt watch the gameI dont know when _.A.will the train leave B.the train will leaveC.would the train leave D.the train leave-We dont know _.-It is said that he was born in Sweden.A.what he is B.if he lives hereC.where he comes from D.which country is he from,【中考范例查一查】,宾语从句,对宾语从句的考查主要集中在以下几个方面:1.引导宾语从句的连词和代词选择;2.宾语从句的语序;3.宾语从句的时态.考查的主要形式是单项填空,完型填空,短文填空和完成句子.阅读理解和书面表达肯定也要用到宾语从句.,【考点扫描】,宾语从句三要素,引导词（连接词）语 序时 态,宾语从句（Object Clause）,注意事项1-引导词,句子类型,that,陈述句,一般疑问句,if/weather,特殊疑问词,特殊疑问句,宾语从句（Object Clause）,注意事项2时态,从句时态,主句时态,现在时/将来时,任何时态,过去时,相应过去任何时态,宾语从句（Object Clause）,注意事项3-语序,宾语从句一律用陈述句语序！,宾语从句（Object Clause）,单项选择 1.I dont know_ we can live on the island without any food.A.where B what C how D that2.Could you tell me _?A Where is the part?B Whos on duty?C Whose book is this?D What are they doing?3 The teacher told us that the earth _around the sun.A moved B moves C move D moving4.Could you tell me _?A if he would come tomorrowB will he come tomorrowC whether he will come tomorrowD If he comes tomorrow5.I did nt know that Mr.Smith _yet.Has returned B has returned C had returned D returned,B,B,C,C,C,宾语从句（Object Clause）,解题方法：先分析从句，看是否缺少成分，然后根据句子的意思和连接词在从句中的作用作出选择,宾语从句（Object Clause）,中考链接二：考查宾语从句的时态（）1.Where is Tom?Do you know?(2007济南）-I think he_ to the library.A has gone B goes C has been D went()2.Tom said he _ back in a week.（2007四川）A will come B would come C come()3.I dont know if it _ tomorrow.If it_,Ill stay at home.A Will rain,rains B rains,will rain C will rain,will rain D rains,rains,A,B,A,宾语从句（Object Clause）,解题方法：1.主句用一般现在时，宾语从句可以根据实际情况选用各种时态。2.主句用一般过去时，宾语从句要用与之相对应的过去时态。（从句表示客观真理、自然现象时除外）,宾语从句（Object Clause）,The radio says it _ cloudy tomorrow.(be)The headmaster hopes everything _ well.(go)Tom says that they _(play)basketball at six oclock yesterday evening.I hear they _(return)it already.He said that they _ members of the Party since 1948.(be)He asked what they _ at eight last night.(do)The teacher told his class that light _ faster than sound.(travel)I think you _ about the murder now.(talk),will be,goes,were playing,have returned,had been,travels,are talking,were doing,Exercise:fill in the blanks,中考链接三：考查宾语从句的语序(时态，连词，语序同时考查）,.,()1.He asked me_.A.if she will come B.how many books I want to have C.They would help us do it D.what was wrong with me()2.-The summer holiday is coming.Have you decided_?-Im planning to go Hawaii,the most wonderful place for water sports.A.when youre going to enjoy it B.how often are you going to enjoy it c.where youre going to enjoy it,D,C,宾语从句（Object Clause）,一律为陈述句语序,解题方法：,注意：当从句的原句为以下句子以及what,who作主语时，语序不变：Whats wrong?Whats the matter?Whats happening?What happeneed?eg:I dont know whats the matter.Can you tell me who is over there?,宾语从句（Object Clause）,宾语从句（Object Clause）,考一考,1.Do you know _ during the coming summer holiday A.what will Tom do B.what did Tom do C.what Tom will do D.what Tom did2.I want to know_.A.what is his name B.whats his name C.that his name is D.what his name is3.Do you know _ I could pass the exam A.that B.whether C.what D.which4.Jim doesnt understand _.A.which is the way to the museum B.why his wife always goes shopping C.what is the way to the museum D.why does she always go shopping5.-Could you tell me _ she is looking for A.that B.whose C.who D.which,宾语从句,6.Mr.King didnt know _ yesterday evening.A.when does his son come home B.when his son comes home C.when did his son come home D.when his son came home7.Could you tell me _ the bike this morning A.how does he mend B.how he mends C.how he mended D.how did he mend8.-Im waiting for the mail.Do you know _ it will arrive-Usually it comes by 4:00.A.how B.where C.when D.what9.-Excuse me,would you please tell me _-Certainly.Go straight along here.Its next to a hospital.A.how we can get to the post office B.how can we get to the post office C.how get to the post office D.how could we get to the post office,宾语从句,二.根据汉语句子的意思完成下列英语句子1.李明说他对玩电脑游戏感兴趣.Li Ming says _ _ interested in playing computer games.2.我认为玛丽不回来了.I dont think Mary _ _.3.山姆给我说他准备去上海.Sam told me that he _ _ for Shanghai.4.请你告诉我去钟楼怎麽走吗 Could you tell me _ I can get to the Bell Tower 5.父亲说他买了一台新电脑.Father said that he _ _ a new computer.,1.he is 2.will come 3.was leaving 4.how 5.had bought,1.I didnt know what time he _ the letter.(write)2.Miss Wang told me that the earth _(move)round the earth.3.Could you tell me who _ away the book already?(take)4.Ling Feng told me he _ to several times.(be)5.Our teacher told us in class the sun _ in the east.(rise)6.Can you tell me what they _ yesterday?(do),wrote,moves,has taken,has been,rises,did,宾语从句（Object Clause）,将下列句子合并为一句:1.Where do they stop on the way?I asked.2.What will you speak at the meeting?Could you tell me?3.Do they like to make friends with us?He asked.4.“I am doing my homework.”He said.5.“I will come back.”Tom said.6.“Is he doing his homework?”Jim asked.,I asked where they stopped on the way.,Could you tell me what you will speak at the meeting?,He asked if they liked to make friends with them.,He said that he was doing his homework.,Tom said that he would come back.,Jim asked if he was doing his homework.,宾语从句（Object Clause）,7.“When will he come back?”Tom asked.8.“How can I get to the station?”Could you tell me?9.“Why is the train late?”Would you tell me?10.“Where is Tom?”They asked.,Tom asked when he would come back.,Could you tell me how I can get to the station?,Would you tell me why the train is late?,They asked where Tom was.,宾语从句（Object Clause）,Byebye!,