初三英语时态过关练.ppt

初中英语时态复习,Contents,八大时态真题专练动词不规则表延续性动词和瞬间动词,复习动词的八大时态,1.一般现在时态：do/does,am/is/are,习惯性的动作或者状态，通常与表示频率的时间副词或短语连用，比如always,usually,often,sometimes,all the time等。有第三人称单数的变化。她每天早上七点起床。She _ at 7 every morning.他是一个勇敢的小男孩。He _ a brave boy.,gets up,is,复习动词的八大时态,2.一般过去式：did/was/were,句子中有明显的过去时间状语，比如：last.,ago,just now,yesterday我刚刚看见他了。I _ him just now.,saw,复习动词的八大时态,3.一般将来时态：will do/be going to do/be to do,与表示将来的时间状语连用，比如tomorrow,next,in+时间段。Obama将于明年二月份访问中国。Obama _ next February.快下雨了。_.我将要成为一名老师了.I _.,will visit,It is going to rain.,I am to be a teacher.,复习动词的八大时态,4.过去将来时态：would do,was/were going to do,表示从过去的某一时间来看将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。过去将来时常用于宾语从句和间接引语中。我不知道第二天他是否会来。I didnt know if he _the next day.他说他第二周会完成他的作品。He said he _his work the next week.,would come,would/was going to finish,复习动词的八大时态,5.正在进行时态：am/is/are doing 通常与 now或者表示现在的时间状语连用。他正在看报纸。He _ now.看，孩子们正在踢足球。Look,children _football.,is reading newspaper,is playing,复习动词的八大时态,6.过去进行时态：was/were doing，通常与表示过去的时间点连用，比如at this time yesterday,at that time，或由when/while引导的时间状语从句。昨天晚上八点，她正在跟朋友打电话。She _ at 8 oclock last night.妈妈进来的时候，我正在听音乐。I _ the music when mum came in.今天早上，我爸爸正在看报纸的时候，我正在看电视。I _TV while my father _ newspaper.,was calling to her friend,was listening to,was watching,was reading,复习动词的八大时态,7.现在完成时态:has/have done，通常与表示过去到现在的一段时间连用，比如for,since,just,already,yet so far,ever,never,in the past few years。我们已经在地球上生活了2亿多年了。We _ for over 2 billion years.这些书我都已经看过了。I _ all the books.Tracy已经去美国两年了。Tracy _ America for two years.,have lived,have read,has been in,复习动词的八大时态,8.过去完成时态：had done，表示一前一后的动作，或者与表示从过去到过去的一段时间连用，比如by+时间,由when,after,before 引导的从句时间对比表示过去的过去。在上个月月底之前，他就已经移居美国了。He _ America by the end of last month.在我姐姐结婚之前，我就已经上大学了。I _ the university before my sister _.在我们到达北京之前，他已经预定好酒店了。He _ the hotel before we arrived in Beijing,had moved to,had gone to,married,had booked,中考英语时态真题集锦。一般现在时1.What do you do?Im an engineer.I _ in a company in Wuhan.I like my job very much.A.work B.had worked C.will work D.worked2.Is your father a doctor?Yes,he is.He_ in Town Hospital.A.has worked B.had worked C.works D.worked3.Every year many foreigners _to China to learn Chinese.A.have come B.comes C.came D.come4.My mother will take me to the movie if she _ free this weekend.A.is B.will be C.was D.would be5.The girls will have a trip if it _fine.A.is B.was C.will be D.has been,中考英语时态真题集锦。一般过去时6.Whats the best food have you had in Beijing,Alex?Roast duck!I _to a famous restaurant to have it last week.A.have gone B.go C.will go D.went7.Do you know how many gold medals the 23-year-old Michael Phelps _at the 2008 Summer Olympic Games?Eight.A.win B.wins C.won D.has won8.We were in Qingdao last week and _ great fun there.A.will have B.have had C.had D.have9.Im sorry youve missed the train.It _10 minutes ago.A.left B.has left C.had left10.What did the teacher say just now?He _us not to play computer games all day.A.tells B.told C.has told D.is told,中考英语时态真题集锦。一般将来时11.When _ for Hong Kong,do you know?Im not sure.When he _,Ill let you know.A.he leaves;leaves B.will he leave;will leave C.he leaves;will leave D.will he leave;leaves12.Where will they go next Sunday?They _to the Great Wall.A.will go B.go C.has gone D.went13.Has he returned the library book yet?Not yet.Dont worry.He _it soon.A.returned B.has returned C.will return D.returns 14.He doesnt tell me when he_.Ill call you up as soon as he _.A.will come,arrives B.comes,arrives C.will come,will arrive15.If it_ tomorrow,we_ travel outside.A.will rain;will B.rains;wont C.will rain;wont16.Jim,can you help me to wash the dishes?Sorry,Dad.I_ to the shop.A.go B.went C.am going D.have been,中考英语时态真题集锦。过去将来时17.Li Ming said he _happy if Brian_to China next month.A.as;come B.was;would come C.would be;came D.will be;come18.What did your son say in the letter?He told me that he _ the Disney World the next day.A.will visitB.has visited C.is going to visitD.would visit19.I hoped Tina _ to my birthday party on time the next Wednesday.A.to come B.is coming C.will come D.was coming20.We were not sure whether they _ more vegetables.A.are going to grow B.were going to grow C.will growD.have grown,中考英语时态真题集锦。现在进行时21.Wheres Susan,Mike?She _ in the kitchen.A.cooks B.cooked C.is cooking D.has cooked22.Have you got a job offer?Not yet.I _.A.waited B.am waiting C.wait D.was waiting23.Do you think John will help me move the piano?Youd better not ask him.He _ a composition.A.write B.writes C.is writing D.wrote24.Wheres the children,Mr Black?Oh,they _ their PE lesson on the playground.A.have B.had C.are having D.have had25.Listen，who _ in the room?Lets go and see.A.is crying B.crying C.cry D.cries,中考英语时态真题集锦。过去进行时26.I didnt see you when I came here last night.Where were you?I _ my project at home.A.designed B.have designed C.would design D.was designing27.My mother _ dinner when I came back.A.cooks B.has cooked C.is cooking D.was cooking28.I called you yesterday evening,but there was no answer.OhIm sorry.I_ dinner at my friends home.A.had B.was having C.have had 29.What_ when your mother called you up?Aare you doing B.did you do Cyou were doing D.were you doing30.I called you at half past nine this morning,but there was no answer.Oh,sorry.I _with my cousin in the supermarket.A.shop B.was shopping C.shopped D.will shop31.I knocked into a tree when I went to the railway station for my friend.I suppose you _too fast.A.drive B.are driving C.drove D.were driving,32.When I went to say goodbye to Anna,she _ the piano.A.is playing B.plays C.was playing D.played 33.His parents wanted to know what he _ at that time.A.is doing B.was doing C.has done D.will go34.Dick gave me a note while I _in the library.I guess he made it to say“sorry”to youA.am reading B.was reading C.reads D.will read35.You were out when I dropped by your house.Oh,I _for a friend from England at the airport.A.was waiting B.had waited C.am waiting D.have waited36.Last night I _ the homepage for my class when my friend call me.A.designed B.has designed C.was designing D.would design37.What did the teacher say just now?Sorry.I didnt catch it.I _something else.A.think B.will think C.was thinking D.had thought,中考英语时态真题集锦。现在完成时38.-_ the latest Time magazine _yet?-Sorry,its late.Maybe tomorrow.A.Will;arrive B.Has;arrived C.Do;arrive D.Did;arrive 39.Susan isnt here now.She _ to England.She will come back next month.A.will go B.has gone C.goes D.went40.How long _Korean singer Jang Nara _China?Four years.She can speak and sing in Chinese.A.does;go to B./;was in C.has;been to D.has;been in41.Would you like to see the film with me?Im sorry I _ it twice.A.see B.am seeing C.will see D.have seen42._you _your dictionary?No,so I have to buy a new one today.A.Did;find B.Have;found C.Are;finding D.Had;found43._you _the film Harry Potter 5?Not yet.Ill see it this Sunday.A.Did;see B.Are;seeing C.Have;seen D.Do;see,中考英语时态真题集锦。现在完成时44.I wont forget my teacher because she_ so kind to me since I came to this school.A.has been B.will be C.has D.is45.May I speak to Tom?Sorry,he is not at home.He _ to Shanghai.A.has been B.has gone C.goes46.In the past few years there _ great changes in my hometown.A.have been B.were C.had been D.are47.Henry speaks Chinese very well.He _ in China since 2002.A.stays B.stayed C.is staying D.has stayed48.Chen Jie,the workers_ our new library already.Really?Ill go there and borrow some books.A.decorated B.are decorating C.have decorated D.were decorated,中考英语时态真题集锦。现在完成时49.Its raining!When did it start?I dont know exactly.In fact,it _all this afternoon.A.lasts B.has lasted C.lasted D.will last50.Are you going to see the film with us?No,thanks.I _ it.A.saw B.have seen C.see D.was seeing51.They say theres a new restaurant nearby Yes，and it_ for no more than a week Ahas been open Bopens Cis opening Dis opened52.Kitty，will you go to see the film Cold Mountain this evening?No，I wont.I_ it alreadyAsaw Bhave seen Csee Dwill see 52.How long _ the film KING KONG_?For just several minutes Adid，begin B.has，begun Chas,been on,动词不规则变化,(1)AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）cost（花费）cost cost cut（割）cut cuthit（打）hit hit hurt 伤害）hurt hurtlet（让）let let put（放）put putread（读）read read(2)AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat（跳动）beat beaten(3)ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become（变成）became become come（来）came comerun（跑）ran run,(4)ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）dig（挖）dug dug get（得到）got gothang（吊死）hanged hangedhang（悬挂）hung hunghold（抓住）held heldshine（照耀）shone shonesit（坐）sat sat win（赢）won wonmeet（遇见）met metkeep（保持）kept keptsleep（睡）slept slept sweep（扫）swept sweptfeel（感觉）felt feltsmell（闻）smelt smeltleave（离开）left left build（建设）built builtlend（借出）lent lentsend（传送）sent sentspend（花费）spent spent lose（丢失）lost lost,burn（燃烧）burnt burntlearn（学习）learnt learntmean（意思是）meant meant catch（抓住）caught caughtteach（教）taught taughtbring（带来）brought broughtfight（战斗）fought foughtbuy（买）bought boughthink（想）thought thoughthear（听见）heard heardsell（卖）sold sold tell（告诉）told toldsay（说）said saidfind（找到）found foundmake（制造）made madestand（站）stood stoodunderstand明白 understood understood,(5)ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）begin（开始）began begundrink（喝）drank drunkring（铃响）rang rung sing（唱）sang sungswim（游泳）swam swum blow（吹）blewblowndraw（画）drewdrawn fly（飞）flew flownknow（知道）knew knownthrow（投掷）threw thrown show（出示）showed shownbreak（打破）broke broken choose（选择）chose chosen,forget（忘记）forgot forgotten(forgot)speak（说，讲）spoke spokenwake（醒）woke woken drive（驾驶）drove driveneat（吃）ate eatenfall（落下）fell fallengive（给）gave givenrise（升高）rose risentake（取）took takenmistake（弄错）mistook mistakenride（骑）rode riddenwrite（写）wrote writtendo（做）did done go（去）went gonelie（平躺）lay lain see（看见）saw seenwear（穿）wore wornbe(am,is,are)（是）was,were been,可持续动词和瞬间动词,瞬间动词(3 years ago)可转换的延续性动（组）(for 3 years)Arrive-arrived3 years ago=have/has/had been there for 3 years Begin-began/started=have/has/hadbeen on Die-died=havehas/hadbeen dead fall-fell ill/sick/asleep=have/has/hadbeen ill/sick/asleepGet-got up=have/has/hadbeen up.G0-went out=have/has/hadbeen outFinish-finished=have/has/had been over Put-put on=havehas/had worn 或been onOpen-opened=have/has/hadbeen open.,瞬间动词(3 years ago)可转换的延续性动（组）(for 3 years)joinedthe party=have been in或been a member ofclosed=have/has/had beenclosedGo-gone to school=have/has/hadbeen at schoolborrowed=have/has/hadkept.Buy-bought=have/has/hadhad.Catch-Caught(a cold)=have/has/had had(a cold)Get-got to know=have/has/had knownBegin-begun to study=have studied come-came to work=have workedGet-got up=have been up leave-left=have beenaway from,练习（瞬间动词与延续性动词）,1-5 DCABB 6-10 CAABC 11-15BCCCB 16-20 CACDD,Homework,Thanks for listening!,