阅读理解说题河山中心学校余琪琳课件.ppt

阅读理解说题-河山中心学校 余琪琳,语篇体裁及主要内容,本文作者是Steve Goodier，是一篇生活小品。原文共有328个单词。原文是一篇适合高中生的文章，是一篇积极向上、鼓舞人心的文章。作者在文章中通过小提琴家弗里茨克莱斯勒的故事讲述了人们应该如何让生命活得精彩、如何为理想而活，为帮助他人而活。我把文章中的部分较难的词汇做了替换，改编成278个单词的文章。,考情分析和命题思路,1.题目答案分布均匀；2.阅读词汇量控制；（本文通过改编后共278个词。）3.题目类型：判断推理题（第2题）释义题（第1题）细读题（第3题）总结概括题（第4题）4.答案分布多样化(D A C B)。,命 题 原 则,2014年嘉兴市英语中考阅读理解试题分析,答案,Life is meant to be lived beautifully,no excuses,no reservations(保留),no holding back(退缩).A story about violinist Fritz Kreisler tells how he once came across a beautiful violin he wanted to get.When he finally raised the money for the violin,he knew that it had already been sold to a collector.He went to the collectors home in order to try to persuade him to sell the violin.But the collector said it was one of his most valuable possessions and he couldnt let it go.The disappointed Kreisler turned to leave,but then asked,“May I play the instrument once more?”The great musician was allowed to play.The violin sang out such a beautiful piece of music that the collector lost himself in it.“I have no right to keep it,”he said after the musician finished.“The violin is yours,Mr.Kreisler.Take it into world,and let people hear it.”In fact,if we are wonderful violins our music should be heard.I want to live my life that way to try my best.Id rather burn out than waste myself,Id rather be used up than die without doing whatever I can.Of course,Im not talking about making ourselves too tired.Happiness is never found in too much busyness,but it is found in caring about others.Say yes when asked for a hand.Give some time to a meaningful organization.Spend an hour with a lonely relative.I know my happiness has nothing to do with my ability or my inability but to do with if I try to do what I can.Ill live a beautiful life.,Life is meant to be lived beautifully,no excuses,no reservations(保留),no holding back(退缩).A story about violinist Fritz Kreisler tells how he once came across a beautiful violin he wanted to get.When he finally raised the money for the violin,he knew that it had already been sold to a collector.He went to the collectors home in order to try to persuade him to sell the violin.But the collector said it was one of his most valuable possessions and he couldnt let it go.The disappointed Kreisler turned to leave,but then asked,“May I play the instrument once more?”The great musician was allowed to play.The violin sang out such a beautiful piece of music that the collector lost himself in it.“I have no right to keep it,”he said after the musician finished.“The violin is yours,Mr.Kreisler.Take it into world,and let people hear it.”In fact,if we are wonderful violins our music should be heard.I want to live my life that way to try my best.Id rather burn out than waste myself,Id rather be used up than die without doing whatever I can.Of course,Im not talking about making ourselves too tired.Happiness is never found in too much busyness,but it is found in caring about others.Say yes when asked for a hand.Give some time to a meaningful organization.Spend an hour with a lonely relative.I know my happiness has nothing to do with my ability or my inability but to do with if I try to do what I can.Ill live a beautiful life.,()1.What does the underlined word possession in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A控制 B着迷 C领地 D收藏品依据2015年考试说明，本题主要测试学生阅读中，根据上下文，理解生词的含义，考试层次要求为b，答案为D。,Life is meant to be lived beautifully,no excuses,no reservations(保留),no holding back(退缩).A story about violinist Fritz Kreisler tells how he once came across a beautiful violin he wanted to get.When he finally raised the money for the violin,he knew that it had already been sold to a collector.He went to the collectors home in order to try to persuade him to sell the violin.But the collector said it was one of his most valuable possessions and he couldnt let it go.The disappointed Kreisler turned to leave,but then asked,“May I play the instrument once more?”The great musician was allowed to play.The violin sang out such a beautiful piece of music that the collector lost himself in it.“I have no right to keep it,”he said after the musician finished.“The violin is yours,Mr.Kreisler.Take it into world,and let people hear it.”In fact,if we are wonderful violins our music should be heard.I want to live my life that way to try my best.Id rather burn out than waste myself,Id rather be used up than die without doing whatever I can.Of course,Im not talking about making ourselves too tired.Happiness is never found in too much busyness,but it is found in caring about others.Say yes when asked for a hand.Give some time to a meaningful organization.Spend an hour with a lonely relative.I know my happiness has nothing to do with my ability or my inability but to do with if I try to do what I can.Ill live a beautiful life.,()2.From Paragraph 2,we can infer(推断)that the collector is a _ person.Akind B foolish Cstrict Dselfish(自私的)依据2015年考试说明，本题主要测试学生阅读中的逻辑推断能力，考试层次要求为c，答案为A。,Life is meant to be lived beautifully,no excuses,no reservations(保留),no holding back(退缩).A story about violinist Fritz Kreisler tells how he once came across a beautiful violin he wanted to get.When he finally raised the money for the violin,he knew that it had already been sold to a collector.He went to the collectors home in order to try to persuade him to sell the violin.But the collector said it was one of his most valuable possessions and he couldnt let it go.The disappointed Kreisler turned to leave,but then asked,“May I play the instrument once more?”The great musician was allowed to play.The violin sang out such a beautiful piece of music that the collector lost himself in it.“I have no right to keep it,”he said after the musician finished.“The violin is yours,Mr.Kreisler.Take it into world,and let people hear it.”In fact,if we are wonderful violins our music should be heard.I want to live my life that way to try my best.Id rather burn out than waste myself,Id rather be used up than die without doing whatever I can.Of course,Im not talking about making ourselves too tired.Happiness is never found in too much busyness,but it is found in caring about others.Say yes when asked for a hand.Give some time to a meaningful organization.Spend an hour with a lonely relative.I know my happiness has nothing to do with my ability or my inability but to do with if I try to do what I can.Ill live a beautiful life.,()3.How many ways of getting happiness are mentioned(提到)in the passage?A1 B2 C3 D4依据2015年考试说明，本题主要测试学生阅读中查找相关信息的能力，考试层次要求为b，答案为C。,1,2,3,Life is meant to be lived beautifully,no excuses,no reservations(保留),no holding back(退缩).A story about violinist Fritz Kreisler tells how he once came across a beautiful violin he wanted to get.When he finally raised the money for the violin,he knew that it had already been sold to a collector.He went to the collectors home in order to try to persuade him to sell the violin.But the collector said it was one of his most valuable possessions and he couldnt let it go.The disappointed Kreisler turned to leave,but then asked,“May I play the instrument once more?”The great musician was allowed to play.The violin sang out such a beautiful piece of music that the collector lost himself in it.“I have no right to keep it,”he said after the musician finished.“The violin is yours,Mr.Kreisler.Take it into world,and let people hear it.”In fact,if we are wonderful violins our music should be heard.I want to live my life that way to try my best.Id rather burn out than waste myself,Id rather be used up than die without doing whatever I can.Of course,Im not talking about making ourselves too tired.Happiness is never found in too much busyness,but it is found in caring about others.Say yes when asked for a hand.Give some time to a meaningful organization.Spend an hour with a lonely relative.I know my happiness has nothing to do with my ability or my inability but to do with if I try to do what I can.Ill live a beautiful life.,()4.Whats the main idea of the passage?A.Its a story about the violinist Fritz Kreisler.BWe should try to live a beautiful and happy life.CThe ways of being a famous person.DTry our best to help others no matter how tired we are.依据2015年考试说明，本题主要测试学生阅读中的归纳主旨大意的能力，考试层次要求为c，答案为B。,测 试 效 果（对本校部分九年级的同学进行测试）,谢谢！,