英语演讲练习-机器人发展史机械工程.ppt
The history of robots,By:Li Longjiang,The history of robots,The first stage-Theoretical Development(1920-1948)1920 Czechoslovak Writers Karel Capek“Luo Samus universal robot”was first mentioned in Robota(Czech“drudgery,servitude”)Robotnik(Polish,intended for the“workers”),create a“robot”is the word.1942 American science fiction writer Asimov put forward the Three Laws of Robotics.1948 Robert Wiener published Cybernetics,Offered to the computer as the core of automated factory.,The history of robots,Three Laws of RoboticsThe first ruleRobot may not injure a human,or sit back and do nothing hurt humans;The second ruleUnless contrary to the first rule,the robot must obey human orders;The third ruleWithout prejudice to the first and second law,the robot must protect themselves.,Will robot capture the human being?,The history of robots,The first stage-Theoretical evelopment(1954-1978)1954 American George Dvorkin create the worlds first programmable robot,and registered patents.1959 Dvorkin and American inverntor Joseph Ying Ge Bogeinvernt the first industrial robot and found a robot copany-Unimation.,industrial robot,The history of robots,The second stage-Technology development(1954-1978)1962-1963 Application of sensors to improve the operability of the robot.1965 Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory developed the Beast robot1969 Japans Wsaseda University developed the first robot to walk with its feet.1978 Unimation company developed industrial robot PUMA which means the industrial robot technology has fully matured.,Cornell”is walking forward,The history of robots,The third stage-Intelligent robotics development(1984-?)1997 Honda demonstrated the Intelligent robotics ASIMO。,The history of robots,The third stage-Intelligent robotics development(1984-?),1999 Sony demonstrated the Intelligent robotics AIBO,The history of robots,The third stage-Intelligent robotics development(1984-?),2002 iRobot company introduced a vacuum cleaner robot Roomba.2006-6，Microsoft introduced Microsoft Robotics Studio。,The purpose of creating robots,Thousands of years we human are burdened by heavy labor.And today there is a trend for us to solve the problem step by step since the robot was invented.,The purpose of creating robots,Definition:Implementation of the robot is automatic machine device.It can accept human command,and can run a pre-arranged program,also based on the principles of artificial intelligence techniques to develop programs of action.Its mission is to assist or replace human work,such as manufacturing,construction,or dangerous work.,Classification of robots,Civilian robot:help people live betterIndustrial robot:increase the efficient of manufacturemilitary robot:avoid death Special robot:do special jobs,Classification of robots,Civilian robot-help us do job in everyday life.,Classification of robots,Industrial robot-the carrier robot hold Lamborghini in the production line.,Classification of robots,Industrial robot-the carrier robot hold Lamborghini in the production line.,Classification of robots,military robot:military robot help the army to avoid death in battle and beat the enemy efficiently.,EDI-extreme deep invader,Classification of robots,Special robot:for special use.Agriculture.geography.Rescue.,No man plane to search and rescue.,To remain to spaceship,Robot Photo View,KINDO-KINDO,Robot Photo View,AI toy for todays child,Robot Photo View,Humanoid Robot by Honda is walking downstairs.,Robot Photo View,This small tactical robot named SUGVs,it is a small unmanned ground installations,assembling cameras,audio devices and other sensors on the battlefield can be found in real-time remote explosive device(IED),and related public safety the threat.It can crawl into the stairs,and roll it difficult to enter into the human or dangerous areas.,SUGVs,Robot Photo View,CamaroA Chevrolet sports car and also its the main role of Transformer as a alien robot,Robot Photo View,ZMP-mobile humanoid,Robot Photo View,Manipulator&Machine hand(Ferrari production equipment)To carry and manufacture the car.Ferrari production equipment,Robot Photo View,In the future,will the robot capture the human in the movie terminator?,Thank You!,By:Li Longjiang,
