汉语成语谚语与文化.ppt
汉语成语谚语与文化,Chinese idioms and proverbs culture,Buddhist Thought in Chinese,Centre of Buddhist thought:Life is like sea of suffering people can get rid of it through persons effort,放下屠刀,立地成佛。道高一尺,魔高一丈。今生便修来福。救人一命胜造七级浮屠。,Buddhist Thought in Chinese,半路出家心心相印肉眼凡胎大彻大悟得其三位超凡入圣一尘不染,四大皆空,Taoist thought in Chinese,Centre of Taoist thought:seeking harmony with nature.,无为而治。天有不测风云。天网恢恢疏而不漏。福无双至,祸不单行。鸡犬之声相闻,老死不相往来。,Confucian Thought in Chinese,己所不欲勿施于人。百善孝为先国家兴亡,匹夫有责父母在,不远游名不正,则言不顺君子和而不同,小人同而不和,collectivist culture(集体主义文化),众人拾柴火焰高大河里有水小河里满锅里有,碗里才有一方有难,八方支援有福同享,有难同当牡丹虽好,全靠绿叶扶持,harmonious idea,家和万事兴父子无隔宿之仇天下无不是的父母以和为贵得饶人处且饶人宰相肚里能撑船,Behavior Conducting(为人处世),脚正不怕鞋歪身正不怕影子斜不为五斗米折腰宁为玉碎,不为瓦全士可杀不可辱宁可清贫,不可浊富,Dragon and phoenix,强龙不压地头蛇得志一条龙,失志一条虫神龙见首不见尾车如流水,马如游龙藏龙卧虎龙有龙种,凤有凤胎,crow,乌鸦嘴老鸦嫌猪黑天下乌鸦一般黑乌鸦喜鹊同鸣,吉兆凶音未保凤凰乌鸦不同音,稻谷稗草不同形老鸦落在猪身上,但见人家黑,不见自家黑,tigers,笑面虎拦路虎苛政猛于虎伴君如伴虎拉大旗做虎皮老虎吃人不吐骨,Myth and Legend,盘古开天地八仙过海,各显神通狗咬吕洞宾,不识好人心姜太公钓鱼,愿者上钩猪八戒倒打一耙孙悟空七十二变,parable,塞翁失马,焉知非福一枕黄粱城门失火,殃及池鱼螳螂捕蝉,黄雀在后依样画葫芦,history,东吴招亲,弄假成真周瑜打黄盖一个愿打,一个愿挨文王不安,武王不宁黑脸的张飞,白脸的曹操司马昭之心,路人皆知,Life style,好吃不过饺子礼多人不怪女大不中留丑媳妇总得见公婆靠山吃山,靠水吃水,