随着生活质量的提高和医疗保障的健全活到岁已不算.ppt

,导读：常言道，人生七十古来稀，在中国，随着生活质量的提高和医疗保障的健全，活到70岁已不算新鲜事，但新的社会问题空巢(empty nest)现象也随之出现。中国人开始惧怕变老。,Task：What do you know about the social problem aging？,Fear aging process According to a new global survey among 12,262 people in 12 countries about their attitudes toward aging,28 percent of the Chinese polled said they feel depressed when they think about getting old.People in China are among the most fearful of getting old.About 30 percent of Chinese respondents said they worry about who will look after them in later years,while 91 percent agreed the government of the worlds most populous nation should improve care for the elderly.However,people in,China think about their future earlier.About one third of Chinese respondents more than double the global average said they have put money aside for retirement,while 46 percent have taken out insurance,the poll showed.(121 words),请根据语义及提示写出单词 1.What can you c_ from these observations?2.By a_(分析)these parts of the sentence we learn more about English grammar.3.After several d_(失败),the team is now doing well again.4.I have a good doctor a_ to me.,5.The soldiers were warned to remain hidden and not to e_ themselves.6.Parents try to c_ their children of bad habits.7.He _(挑战)me to play another tennis game.8.I was a_ in a book and didnt hear your call.,9.We _(怀疑)that he was lost,even before we were told.10.A dropped cigarette is being _(责备)for the fire.11.I will i_ him whether he needs to come today or tomorrow.12.Too much alcoholic drink will c_ to your ruin.,1.conclude 2.analyzing 3.defeats4.attending 5.expose 6.cure7.Challenged 8.absorbed 9.suspected10.blamed 11.instruct 12.contribute,请根据语义写出短语1.put _ 提出2.apart _ 除之外；此外3.(be)strict _ 对严格的4.make _ 讲得通；有意义5.look _ 调查；研究；往里看6._ control 在控制下7.link_ 将和联系或连接起来,8.lead _ 导致，通向 9.be enthusiastic _ 热情 10.be curious _ 对好奇,forward 2.from 3.with 4.sense5.into 6.under7.to 8.to9.about 10.about,1.Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.(P2)2.So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.(P2)3.To prevent this from happening again,John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be examined.(P3),4.Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.(P7)5.He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it and only the moon still going round the earth.(P7),conclude v.,根据语境猜词义(1)The story concludes with the heros death.(2)Those are the facts;what do you conclude from them?(3)He concluded that he would wait a little longer.,根据语义找匹配A.决定B.结束C.推断出,(1)B(2)C(3)A,conclude v.,短语 conclude sth.from sth.推断出，断定 conclude sth.with sth.以结束链接 conclusion n.结论；结束 draw/arrive at/come to/reach a conclusion得出结论 conclusive adj.确实的；令人信服的,conclude v.,用conclude的正确形式填空(1)I wish to _ my speech with a prayer for the happiness of the newly married people.(2)The debate did not come to a_ until midnight.(3)Her fingerprints on the gun were _ proof of her guilt.,conclude v.,(1)conclude(2)conclusion(3)conclusive,根据语境猜词义(1)Although he has failed many times,he refused to admit defeat.(2)The enemy was defeated in a decisive battle.(3)By not working hard enough you defeat your own purpose.,defeat vt.&n.,根据语义找匹配A.打败B.失败C.挫败,(1)B(2)A(3)C,defeat vt.&n.,用defeat/beat/win的正确形式填空(1)The army _ the enemy in the end.(2)Tom suffered the _ in the English examination.(3)The athlete _ his competitors and _ the gold medal.(4)After his third election _ he decided to retired from politics.,defeat vt.&n.,(5)Who do you think will _ the next election?(6)Shes alive her heart is still _.,(1)defeated(2)defeat(3)defeated/beat;won(4)defeat(5)win(6)beating,defeat vt.&n.,attend vt.,根据语境猜词义(1)He did not attend the meeting yesterday.(2)The school was attended almost entirely by local children.(3)There was no one to attend him but Tina.,根据语义找匹配A上学B照料；护理C出席；参加,(1)C(2)A(3)B,attend vt.,短语attend to sb./sth.注意；护理attend on/upon 服侍；伴随链接attendance n.出席，到场，参加attendant n.服务员；侍者,attend vt.,单项填空()(1)Thank you all for coming and _ our camp.A.attending B.joining C.participating D.taking part in()(2)I tried to persuade her from _ the club.A.attending B.joining C.participating D.taking part in,attend vt.,()(3)I shall _ the meeting.A.attend B.join C.participate D.take part()(4)Everyone in the class is expected to _ in the discussion.A.attend B.join C.participate D.take part,(1)D(2)B(3)A(4)B,attend vt.,cure n.&vt.,根据语境猜词义(1)This medicine should cure you of your cold.(2)Nothing could cure her of her impatience with Anna.,(1)B(2)A,根据语义找匹配矫正，改正(某人的不良行为)B.治疗,cure n.&vt.,短语cure sb.of sth.治愈某人的某种疾病a cure for 的疗法,cure n.&vt.,辨析cure/treat/heal cure侧重指治好的结果；There is still no cure for the cancer.treat侧重指治疗的过程。This boy is being treated for a heart condition.heal侧重指治愈伤口，伤痛如灼伤等，强调愈合，痊愈。,cure n.&vt.,用cure/treat的适当形式填空 Tom had a cold,and he coughed badly.So he went to hospital to see a doctor.Now the doctor(1)_ him.Tom asked whether there was a(2)_ for his cough.The doctor said,“Dont worry.This medicine will(3)_ you of your cough.”,cure n.&vt.,(1)is treating(2)cure(3)cure,absorb vt.,根据语境猜词义(1)The surrounding villages have been absorbed by/into the growing city.(2)Plants absorb sunlight which provides them with energy.(3)So many good ideas!Its too much for me to absorb all at once.(4)The old man was utterly absorbed in the book.,根据语义找匹配汲取，理解(知识等)B.合并(公司等)；吞并C.吸收(液体、气体、光、声等)D.使全神贯注；吸引,(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)D,absorb vt.,短语be absorbed in absorb oneself in 使全神贯注链接absorbed adj.全神贯注的，一心一意的absorbing adj.十分吸引人的absorption n.吸收,absorb vt.,用absorb的适当形式填空 A teacher was doing an experiment.The experiment is“Dry sand(1)_ water.”All his students were(2)_ in watching the experiment.,(1)absorb(2)absorbed,absorb vt.,suspect n.&vt.,根据语境猜词义(1)He resigned after being suspected of theft.(2)I suspect they are very disappointed.(3)The police are questioning two suspects.(4)His motives were suspect with others.,根据语义找匹配A.怀疑B.嫌疑犯C.可疑的D.猜想,(1)A(2)D(3)B(4)C,suspect n.&vt.,短语suspect sb.of(doing)sth.怀疑某人做了某事句型suspect sb.to be疑心某人是suspect that疑心,suspect n.&vt.,用suspect的适当形式填空 A murder took place between 7：40 and 8：20 this morning.Tom was(1)_ of the murder,so he was questioned by the policeman.“Where were you when the murder took place？”“At the time of the crime，I was on the 8 oclock train to London as usual,I must be at work at 10 oclock.”said Tom,the(2)_.“My boss can confirm that I was there.”,suspect n.&vt.,Tom was sure that the policeman shouldnt(3)_ that he was the murderer.The policeman said,“Sorry,Sir.You told a lie.The 8 oclock train didnt run at all.”,(1)suspected(2)suspect(3)suspect,suspect n.&vt.,根据语境猜词义(1)Dont blame me.You are responsible for your own problems.(2)My father always blames everything on me.,blame vt.&n.,根据语义找匹配A.指责，找的差错B.归咎，把(某事)责任归于,(1)A(2)B,blame vt.&n.,短语blame sb.for sth./doing sth.为某事责备某人/责备某人做了某事blame sth.on sb.把某事归咎于某人put/lay the blame for sth.on sb.将某事归咎于某人accept/bear/take the blame for sth.对某事负责任,blame vt.&n.,句型 to blame 表示被动，意思为“某人应该被谴责；应负责任”。The children were not to blame for the accident.那次事故怪不着孩子们。He is more to blame than you.是他更应受责备，而不是你。,blame vt.&n.,辨析blame/fault/guilt blame强调对某种可以解释的失误或不良行为的谴责或惩罚。The police laid the blame for the accident squarely on the drivers shoulders.fault 是指引起或没能阻止某有害事件发生而应承担的责任。,blame vt.&n.,The student failed the examination,but not through any fault of his teacher.guilt 适用于情节严重、故意的不良行为并强调道德上的过失。The case was dismissed because the prosecution did not have sufficient evidence of the defendants guilt.,blame vt.&n.,翻译句子(1)看来霍乱(cholera)的流行要归罪于饮用水了。_(2)这件事谁也不能怨。_(3)他指责你玩忽职守。_,blame vt.&n.,(1)It seemed that the drinking water was to blame for the cholera.(2)Nobody is to blame for it.(3)He blames you for neglect of duty.,blame vt.&n.,根据语境猜词义(1)He instructed me to deliver it to a customer.(2)My job is to instruct her in English.(3)My agent has instructed me that you still owe me$150.,instruct vt.,根据语义找匹配通知，告知B.指示，命令，吩咐C.教授；训练；指导,(1)B(2)C(3)A,instruct vt.,短语instruct sb.(in sth.)教，教导，传授技能instruct sb.to do sth.命令，指导某人做某事instruct thatclause通知链接instruction n.说明；须知；指令；教学instructive adj.有益的；教育性的,instruct vt.,用instruct的正确形式填空(1)Prof.Zhang gave an _ lecture at the Hong Kong Polytechnic University yesterday.(2)The children were also _ not to leave the classroom after class.(3)I lost the _ book and so I had to find out how to use the machine by trial and error.,(1)instructive(2)instructed(3)instruction,instruct vt.,