《英语前缀讲解》PPT课件.ppt

前缀,表倾向,方向+态度,-/con-/co-表示“共同、一起、两者、都”,contest,protest,contestant,protester,compromise,commemorate,coincide,confront,coincident,coincidence,“踢死”组合,bat,batman,acrobat 在空中打架,acrobatics,debate,一起打斗争,啪!,ba=打 battle,combat,heated debate concerning,combat crime,criminal,reside,resident,residence,inhabitant,inhabit,habitat,cohabitation,dwelling,dwell,local dweller,locals,locate,location,subordinate adj./n.,order,coordinate v.,coordinate,下,deform,transformer,transform,reform,conform,使变形,丑恶,formula,format,form 形式；表格,formulate,recipe,阿姨嬉皮,feature,reluctant,refuge,lure,nightmare,relic,bore,coeducation,coherent coherence,adhere,inherent,cohere v.i.,cling to,adherent adj./人,coexist,collaborate,stack,编纂,“排”一堆,建筑群,pile,compile,commemorate,collaborative,concentrated 全神贯注的,集中的,center,focus,on,concentrate,correlate,infirm,confirm,relatively,consent,sensation,resent,consensus,sensational,sent-/sens-感觉,sensitive,sensible,sensitivity,sensibility,sentimental,fundamental,detrimental,待炊,co之间的区别,contribute to,con一般接to,其他的co一般接with,to or with?,con有加强之意,”啃”,give rise to,bring about,abide by,conform to,adhere to,observe,遵守的差别,apply,ply 折 reply,comply with,applicant,applicable,appliance,imply,implicit,complicated,explicit,B.de,infect infectious,fect=做,defect,de=向下,去掉,否定,加强,swine flu,influence,influential,influentials,contagion,contaminate,contagious,swan,eagle,delicate,affect vt.影响；感动,n.,effect,效果；作用；影响,side effect 副作用,a.,effective 有效的,effectively address 有效地解决,have a positive/effect on 对产生积极、消极的影响,affection 喜爱；感情,a.,affectionate 充满感情的；带着爱意的,have affection for 喜爱,an affectionate kiss深情的吻,depress,degrade,使降级,降低人格/价格/降解.,biodegradable,depressive depressed depression,压,upgrade,=better,press,compress,impress,impressive,express,expression,oppress,suppress,As is depicted apparently in the illustration,.,赶走怪物,撒在码头上的光,demonstrate/portray,画画描绘,depict,把广大去掉了,devastate,人从河边起源 from derivation,derive,v.t.,平,deflate,inflate,flatter,f摸后面,deprive,thrive,boom,prosperous,Wow,I like your.,flattering others.,How to start a conversation?,Thank you!/I am flattered!,引 introduce induce conductconductor,deduce,头 capital,captain,capture,captive,decapitate,insulate,死玉米!,scorn,look down upon,看 spy,despise,把花往下.?,deflower,scornfully,stable,死桌子,belittle,小样,little B!,disdain,C.dis,approve(of),prove,disapprove,enable,disability,disabled,disable,dis=,approval n.,悬而未决,dishearten,debate,dispute,一致 according to,discord,烂牌,老子不要了!,discard,使,dismember,人,成员,放映,display,disregard,regardless of,distribute,contribute,贡品,attribute,爱吹牛,nutrition,nourish,merit,开心!Merry Xmas!,demerit,disadvantageous,discern,心,discernible,concern,courageous,C-our-age,courage,discourage,discriminate,区分=discern,歧视+against,罪犯,谁是罪犯!,Peoples perspectives differ dramatically!,differ v.i.,解雇,解散,丢,dismiss,disrupt,2.(dis=分开,rupt=断),3.找到最容易的词理解词根的意思 interrupt,闪光点:1.rupt,断开打断,corrupt,disrupt,abruptly,一下就断了突然地,一起断了,堕落了腐败,损坏,不要!,bribe bride,bribe bride,bright!,bankruptcy,我靠!NO!,volcano,well v.i.,断了喷出去爆发,erupt,disruptabruptlycorrupt,“拽”拉,distract,disfavor,give up,discontinue=,disbelieve,disagree,attract attractive attraction,tractor,extract,contract contractor,It is one thing to/that.;it is quite another to/that.,D.en,en/em=使得,进入,enrich,“给”忙于,致力,订婚,engage,颁布,使成法律,enact,embarrass,lengthen,prolong,enlighten,enroll,enclose disclose,enhance,enforce 用力实施,high,heighten,entitle sb.to sth./doing sth.,使有头衔命名,赋予权利,entitle,名单 招收,enlist,prep.,使有身体?,embody,使具体,体现,strengthen,反:corrupt,embark,棍子,栅栏,barrier barrister barricade,encounter,count,count on/count out,make everyday count!,accountant/accounting,counter n./v./a.,cant!,cs,encounter,come across,counterpart,E.ex,exact,ex/e=往外,exceed,exceedingly,exhibit,exhibit interest in,exhibit no/special/strong interest in,parental,paternal,maternal,internal,external,extrinsic,intrinsic,exterior,superior,interior,inferior,“阿哥”做事的,做,exaggerate,adj./v.,elaborate,agent,agency,agriculture,agenda 做事情的日历,agile,agitate,“爱激他”煽动,使不安,fabulous fable,fantastic fantasy fantasize,excellent adj.,excel in,outstanding,exceptional exceptionally,unique uniquely,木秀于林 stand out,单 unit union unicorn,eminent,名,prominent,名声在外,声名远播,remarkable,remarkably high,prestige(ous),event,eventual,went=走,曲终人散,adventure adventurer adventurous,venture joint-venture,advent with the and advancement of,convention conventional,ventilate,不通风就死了,incident,affair,issue,scandal/gossip,sting,extinguish,bite,distinguish distinguished,distinction distinct distinctive,extinction extinct,instinct,intuition,凸直觉,exhaust,一个早死的,exhausting exhausted exhaustive,eliminate,exclude,关 include,conclude,preclude,预先 predict prevent,recluse,luxurious,extravagant,exclusive,luxury,拿个jewelry来!,F.in,inlet,=innate,inborn,in=里边,向里边,outlet n./v.t.,insight,have into,immigrate,emigrate,migrant adj.,移民 v.i.,immigrant 人,migrate,cast light on,illustrate illustration,illusion,illu=光,一路明,illuminate,Not every couple is a pair.,pair or couple?,impair,impart with,jeopardy,leopard,jeopardize,捡破袋子;剪破袋子,influential,decline,v.i.倾斜,赞同,趋向;v.t.使倾向于,点头n.斜坡,斜面,climb,in还可以表示,increase inflate,incline,exert positive/negative on,have impact/effect on,eject,inject,project,reject,射,jet,“挖”空,invade,evade tax evasion,invader invasion,趁虚而入,avail,vacant vacancy,invalid valid,evacuate,空地撤离,疏散,G.in/im/ir,incomparable=,inaccessible,im/in/ir+adj.=反义词,matchless,reputation,infamous,notorious,fame famous,Motor,note v.,It was the best of times,it was the worst of times,it was the age of wisdom,it was the age of foolishness,it was the epoch of belief,it was the epoch of incredulity,it was the season of Light,it was the season of Darkness,it was the spring of hope,it was the winter of despair,we had everything before us,we had nothing before us,we were all going direct to Heaven,we were all going direct the other way.,humble,被注意望族,ignoble=,irresistible,relevance betweenrelevant to,relate,irrelevant,persist,insist,sist 坐,on,in,persistent,assist in,consist of,(in)consistent consistency,boycott,resist,resistence,和,我,neglect,ignore,ignorant,你,negligible,可以被忽略,The ignorant are always ignorant of their ignorance.,immature,mature,premature maturation,remedy n./v.t.,irremediable,national,irrational,inaudible,invisible,invisibility cloak,irregular,irreligious,每一个region里都有各自的religion,冒得头,moral,mortal,immortal,妈妈口头上,immoral mortality/morality morale,illiterate,liter=文字,letter literature,literal literally,abso-fucking-lutely!,literate,吃食字的,considerate,thoughtful,impartial,To be loved,to be lovable!,smile!,forward,touched,H.inter,interplay n.,intercept,在内部/之间,往内,inter=Intel inside,作用相互作用/影响 between,interchange,n./v.t.=exchange,interpret,英语特别好,interpreter interpretation,fierce,interfere,with interference,intervene,went,in intervention,+interpersonal skills,interval,at hourly/.intervals,integrate,interface,with 合并,使完整,integration,结合,整体,disintegrate,(使)分裂,解体,integrity,entire,integral,I.over,overestimate,overnight?,overcrowded,overburdened,overburden v.t.,overall,come on over,over=过来,上面,太过了,underestimate,overrate underrate,Human nose is an underrated tool.,wrench,french kiss,trench coat,overcoat,quench,trench,baich,wrist,waist,waist coat,heart-wrenching,困死了zzz,overdo overreact,overcome,overflow,come over,shortcoming n.,outcome,drawback,draw drawer withdraw,setback,overdrink,overeat,overlook,overwhelm,wheel,overturn overthrow,be overwhelmed with,overwhelming overwhelmingly,Three passions,simple but overwhelmingly strong,have governed my life:the longing for love;the search for knowledge;and the unbearable pity for the suffering of mankind.,-Bertrand Russell,J.pro,proceed,pro=向前,lead on+with/to do,profit,profitable profitability,benefit beneficial,progress,aggress aggressive aggression,走,regress,sale,promotional,move,promote,shear,Its a sheer robbery!,robbery,bargain,facility,facile,benefactor,manufacture,factory,fac/fec/fic 做,proficient,factory,observatory,nursery,fishery,refinery,地方,facilitate,depository,infirmary,cost-efficiency,efficient,fic-,affectionate,affection,affect,effect,fec-,sufficient,deficient,deficit,surplus,proficient,professional,advocate v.i./n.,provocative,voice,provoke,evoke,revoke,irrevocable contract,K.pre,be preceded by,precede,cautious,precaution,pre=之前,predecessor,unprecedented,preface,prehistoric,present presentation,presume,拿,assumeresumeconsume,assumption,verdict,dictator,dictation,说,predict,dedicate,be dedicated to doing/n.,commit,1.委托,commitment,committee,3.犯,2.致力于,commission,committed,$,正(义)说话了,vertical,射,slip,blunder,stagger,先于justice,prejudice,preferable preference,prefer,pregnant,pride and prejudice,preliminaryelementary,subscribe to,inscribe,scribe,写 describe,prescribe,文本,donation n.,conscript=,enroll draft,都 写,circumscribe,inscription 题字,铭文,prescription,subscription subscriber,scriptmanuscript,ascribe.to,administrationadministrative,administer v.t.,president,preside,supervise,supervisionsupervisor,prevail,prevailing prevalent,预先很多人用,L.per,conceive,perceive,per=全,receive,deceive,收,receiver receptive reception(ist),Sign no more ladies,sign no more;men were deceivers ever;one foot in sea,the other on shore.,察觉到,构划出,concept,用笔往里.,全都是肉味!,penetrate,permeate,perplex,全都complex,bewilder v.t.,pervade,全部空间都有,pervasive and prevalent,perpetual,everlasting,permanent,eternal,pet-追求,competitive,appetiteappetizer,impetus,petition,要爱动物噢!,=incentive,innocent,naive,childlike/childish,M.sub,牢固,物质,基础,站在下面的,substance,My happiness is subject to your happiness.,subject,subconscious,大量,substantial,confidential confidence,suburb suburban adj.,urban,urbanize,rural,raw,coarse,oil,materijal,crude,rude,submit,射,emit transmit missile mission missionary,vulgar,actress waitress hostess,-ess,Celine,heroine,-ine 女,阴性,submarine,tigress fortress,fort 为了保卫她,succeed successor successive,suspect doubt,doubtful dubious,skeptical sceptical skeptic n.critic,SK-,-B,+A,B,B,depress,the oppressed,compress,A,压抑,镇压,oppress suppress repress,impress impressive,express,press,suppress,-A,+B,N.SUPER,surcharge,supreme,supersonic,superb,sup/sur/sov=下往上,超越,superstructure,infrared,surpass,infrastructure,overtake,exceed,100 w,A is superior to B in _,superiority,superior,80W,60M,105m,sovereign,supervise,supernatural,artificial,facial,superficial,surplus,insurmountable,surmount,“苏维埃”,survive,VIVA,vigor,vital,生命,revive,O.tele,范围,teleview,connection/connected,sympathy,telepathy,telecommunication,=远,电,tele,telescope,range,“远景”,vary from.to.,range(v.i.)from.to.,P.trans,trans=传,转,走 exit,transit,transform(ation),transact a business,transaction,“author”,orthodox,tradition convention,transition,offer,位移,给,transfer,Ive transcended numerous peaks/summits for you,regardless of all the perspectives and panoramas.,transcend,with/on,“卧佛”,infer,confer,entitle sb.toimpart sth.withendow sth.withgrant,ferry,transparent,opaque,conspicuous,apparently,颜色,traitor,betray,betrayal,treason,integrity,modesty,generosity,Transgressing the border of morality,you and I stepped into the forbidden zone of love.,transgress,transcript,transcribe,controversy,converse(ly),conversation,universe,转,traverse,diverse,diversify,divert,diversion,creep,discrepancy,contradiction,反,aversion,invert,reverse,avert,convert,使喜欢上,convert sb.to sth.,使皈依,The most painful moment to me.,transplant,移植?,Q.un,bias,unbiased,unconditional,=inaccessible,unapproachable,ab/dis/im,un=否定,multinational,multilateral,lace,边,bilateral,两,bilingual,linguist(ics),delinquency,parachute,paradoxical,paradox,parasite,paralyze,paradise,平行,parallel,unparalleled,unwilling,unreliable reliability,unfeasible,feasible,uncivilized,unworldly,unrest,unprecedented and unparalleled,ungenerous,unattainable,feasibility,festival,feast,nuisance,banquet,timer timing,untimely,unquestionable,unorthodox,unyielding,field,yield,unwavering,yielding,yielder,unwrap,unsettle,unload,undress,uncap,un=动作的反向,rap,unearth,unlock,unclose,unbind,untie,unmask,unfold,uncover,unbutton,Years may wrinkle your skin,but to give up enthusiasm wrinkles your soul.,wrinkle,unwrinkled,unveil,willveil,I wish i knew how to quit you.,unarm,R.re,museum,amuse,pastime,entertainment diversion,refresh refreshment,the Creator creativity,recreate,re=往回,再次,shit,damn!,condemn,curse,swarm,scold,reproach,reinforce,一再的abundant,redundant,apeshit,“缘分”,“星矢”,tempt,contemplate,hesitate,reconcile,recall,tempo,irreconcilable,baffle,ponder over,restorative,restore,morose,remorse,occur incur,发生,recur,retort,torment,torture,断,distort,distortionist,amend emend,revise,reunion,recede,recession,加强封印,conceal,reveal,renew,view,refrigerator,rehearse,rehearsal,Fighting is lonely,cause success belongs to the minority;only if you can tolerate the loneliness that others can hardly bear,will you achieve the height that is out of the reach of them.,