语法互动九动词词组及词义辨析.ppt
语法互动(九)动词词组及词义辨析,语法互动(九)动词词组及词义辨析,1动词副词:常见的有take off,write down,hand in,fix up等。这类动词词组的宾语如果是名词,既可放在副词前边,又可放在副词后边;宾语如果是人称代词或反身代词,则要放在副词前边。如:Hand in your homework.把你的作业交上来。Hand it in.把它交上来。2动词介词:常见的有ask for,care about,look for,look after,laugh at,hear of,lead to,wait for等。,语法互动(九)动词词组及词义辨析,考点一 动词词组的构成,3动词名词:常见的有have fun,play sports,take place等。这类动词词组用作不及物动词。如:This story took place three years ago.这个故事发生在三年前。4动词副词介词:常见的有look down upon,go on with,add up to,catch up with,do well in,run out of等。5动词名词介词:常见的有take care of,pay attention to等。,语法互动(九)动词词组及词义辨析,1be made in(在生产或制造),_(由组成或制成),belong to(属于),be interested in(对感兴趣),be used for(用来),be used to(习惯于),begin with(以开始),be supposed to(被期望或应该)2_(实现),come out(花开;发芽;出现;出来;出版;发表),come over(过来;顺便来访),_(来吧;跟着来;赶快),clean up(把打扫干净),cheer up(使高兴起来),come up with(提出,想出),be made of/from,come true,come on,语法互动(九)动词词组及词义辨析,考点二 中考常考的动词词组,3do ones best(尽某人最大努力),_(在方面干得好),do ones homework(做作业),do some reading(阅读),dream of(梦想),dress up(装扮)4get on(上车),_(到达),_(回来;取回),get off(下车),_(与相处融洽),get married(结婚),give out(分发),give away(赠送),give up(放弃)5have a look(看一看),_(吃晚餐),have a rest(休息),have sports(进行体育活动),have a cold(感冒),have a good time(过得愉快),have a headache(头痛),_(尝试;努力),get to,get back,get on well with,have supper,have a try,do well in,语法互动(九)动词词组及词义辨析,6look for(寻找),look out(留神;注意),look up(向上看,抬头看;查阅),look after(照顾,照看),look at(看;观看),_(看起来像),look the same(看起来一样),laugh at(嘲笑),letdown(使失望),look forward to(盼望;期待)7make friends(交朋友),make phone calls(打电话),make a noise(吵闹),_(做鬼脸),make room for(给腾出地方),make a decision(作出决定),make a mistake(犯错误),_(下决心),make a living(谋生),make progress(取得进步)8put on(上演;穿上;戴上),put up(挂起;举起),put down(把放下来),_(把收起来),put off(推迟),put out(扑灭,熄灭),pick up(捡起),pass on(传递),pay for(付的账),look like,make a face,make up ones mind,put away,语法互动(九)动词词组及词义辨析,9take off(脱掉;起飞),take photos(照相),take out(取出),take a seat(坐下),_(积极参加),take care of(照顾;照料),take exercise(做运动),take ones place(坐某人的位置;代替某人的职务),_(依次,轮流),talk about(谈话;交谈),_(和交谈),turn on(打开电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等),_(关闭电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等),turn up(把声音调高),turn down(调低音量;拒绝),turnover(把翻过来),_(认为;想起),think about(考虑),take an active part in,take turns,talk with,turn off,think of,语法互动(九)动词词组及词义辨析,