《表语从句上课》PPT课件.ppt

表语从句 Predicative Clause,学习目标：1.理解表语从句的基本概念；2.掌握表语从句的引导词和基本用法；3.能够根据句意选择恰当的引导词;4.能够识别主语从句,宾语从句和表语从句。,1.什么是主语从句,在复合句中充当主语的从句叫做主语从句。,主语从句的引导词：连词 that,whether 连接代词 who(ever),whom(ever),which(ever),what(ever)连接副词 where,when,why,how,Revision,2.什么是宾语从句,在复合句中充当宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。,宾语从句的引导词：连词 that,whether/if 连接代词 who(ever),whom(ever),whose which(ever),what(ever)连接副词 where,when,why,how,Revision,什么是表语从句,在复合句中充当表语的从句叫做表语从句。,表语从句的引导词：连词 that,whether,as if/as though连接代词 who(ever),whom(ever),whose which(ever),what(ever)连接副词 where,when,why,how as,because,我的梦想是我能进入一所重点大学。,My dream is that I can enter a key university.,我能进入一所重点大学是我的梦想。,That I can enter a key university is my dream.,我总是梦想着我能进入一所重点大学。,I always dream that I can enter a key university.,判断下列句子是什么从句，并翻译句子,表语从句,主语从句,宾语从句,Fill in the blanks with proper words.One day Henry,an American businessman,had an accident in a bay.It was lucky 1_ he was survived by a ship for London.The fact is 2_ he arrived in London by working as an unpaid hand.Two old and wealthy brothers chose him for their bet.One doubts 3_ a man can survive in the city for a month with only a million pound bank note.The other believes 4_ he can.They asked him 5_ he was doing in this country and 6_ his plans were.They found 7_ Henry was honest,penniless and hopeless.Henry stared at 8_ was left of the brothers dinner on table.The brothers gave Henry a letter with a bank-note in it and asked him not to open it until 2 oclock.,that,that,whether,that,what,that,what,what,Practice:,1._ the baby could speak made his parents very happy.A.That B.What C.Why D.If2.I wonder _ you will go shopping or stay at home.A.that B.why C.whether D.what3.This is _ he was often late for school.A.what B.that C.why D.whether,A,C,C,主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句,3.I have been worrying about if I have hurt her feeling_4I dont know that he wants_,ifwhether,thatwhat,7I think important that we learn English well_8Its not certain that the sports meet will be held_,importantit important,thatwhether,10China is a great socialist country is well known_,ChinaThat China,精典名题导解,1.A computer can only do _ you have instructed it to do.(NMET 2001)A.how B.after C.what D.when解析：答案为C。本题考查的是名词性从句作宾语的用法。此句的引导词既作连词又在宾语从句中充当一成分，故what最合适。,2.I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.Is that _ you had a few days off?(NMET 99)why B.when C.what D.where解析：答案为A。此题考查的是从句的用法。根据题意“我上周开车去珠海看航空展去了。”下面一句接着问：“那就是你为什么离开的原因吗？”故用why引导表语从句表示原因。,3.I hate _ when people talk with their mouths full.(NMET 98)A.it B.that C.these D.them解析：答案为A。本题考查的是形式宾语的用法。题意为“我讨厌人们谈话时嘴里塞满东西”。该空白处没有任何含义，而且已经用了when连接该宾语从句，所以此处只填一个形式宾语it。,1.It now appears _ they are in need of help.A.that B.which C.what D.how4.It _ he is late for class.A.may that B.might that C.may be that D.might be what5.This is _ she was born.A.where B.which C.that D.what6.The question is _ we cant go there today.A.that B.what C.which D.when,7.The question is _ it is worth doing.A.if B.whether C.which D.what8.The reason he has made such great progress is _ he has never wasted his time.A.because B.why C.that D.what,4._ I cant understand is _ she wants to change her mind.A.What;why B.Which;how C.That;why D.What;because,单项填空,A,6.It is known to us _ where there is pollution,there is harm.A.which B.where C.what D.that,D,8.-I saw your neighbor break your window with a basketball.-_ it made me nearly mad.A.That he broke B.What he broke C.He broke D.His break10.-Can I help you?-Yes,do you know _?A.when comes the bus B.when will come the bus C.when does the bus come D.when the bus comes,A,D,12.They lost their way in the forest and _ made matters worse was _ night began to fall.A.what;that B.it;that C.what;when D.which;what,A,