一般将来时过去将来时过去完成时.ppt

一般将来时 过去将来时 过去完成时,金丽华 上海市朱行中学,时态的判断,一般将来时:过去将来时:3.过去完成时:,从现在来看,还未发生的事情。,一般将来时：从现在来看,还未发生的事情。,I hope Mr Smith will visit China soon.Mary is going to visit Ocean Park tomorrow.,1）will do 2）be(is、am、are)going to do 3）shall do,(常用于第一人称,I shall/We shall),结构：,When shall we meet again?,常用的时间状语如：next 引导的短语，如：next yearthis引导的短语，如：this afternoon tomorrow 及其相关短语，如:the day after tomorrowin the future,soon,in two weeks,in 2020,1TaraisinterestedinChineseculture.She_ChineseatFudanUniversitynextyear.(2007-43)A.studies B.studied C.willstudy D.hadstudied2 We are glad to hear that the Greens _ to a new flat next week.(2011-42)A.move B.moved C.will move D.have moved,C,C,一般将来时态三种基本的句子种类1）肯定句He will go shopping with his mother.She is going to play computer games next Sunday.2）否定句He wont go shopping with his mother.She isnt going to play computer games next Sunday.3）疑问句Will he go shopping with his mother?Is she going to play computer games next Sunday.,There be句型的一般将来时态,There is _ a football match in our school tomorrow.A.going to B.going to be C.going to have D.going,B,there will bethere is going to be,1 Mr Smith has sold his bike.He _ a new one.buys B.is buying C.is going to buy D.will be going to buy2 Yesterday we were told that some American friends _ our town next week.A.had visited B.would visit C.have visited D.will visit,C,B,MORE PRACTICE,时态的判断,一般将来时:过去将来时:3.过去完成时:,从现在来看,还未发生的事情。,从过去来看,还未发生的事情。,过去将来时：从过去来看,还未发生的事情。,He said that he would give up smoking as soon as possible.The teacher asked how many people were going on the school camping trip.,结构：,1）would+动词原形2）was/were going to+动词原形,常用在主句为过去时的宾语从句中,1 Jenny told me that she _ an English Speech Contest the next month.（2012-46）A.takes part in B.is taking part inC.took part in D.would take part in2 The official said they _ a new law to protect the tourists the next year.（2013-46）A.makes B.would make C.made D.have made,D,B,1 She said some day she _ a famous scientist.A.would be B.will be C.was D.had been2 The moment you enter the house,you _ a big surprise.A.will get B.would get C.get D.got,A,A,MORE PRACTICE,时态的判断,一般将来时:过去将来时:3.过去完成时:,从现在来看,还未发生的事情。,从过去来看,还未发生的事情。,过去的过去,过去完成时:过去的过去,By the age of five,Mozart had given a lot of performances.When I got to the booking office,they had sold all the tickets.Mary told us what she had seen in the Space Museum.,结构：,had done,过去完成时态的用法by+表示过去的时间状语，“到为止”。带有after，before,when的时间状语从句中3）主句为过去时态的宾语从句。,Today,last night,A:What did you do last night?,read a book,B:I read a book last night.,A:How many pages had you read by last night?,B:I had read 125 pages by last night.,P125,用法：by+表示过去的时间状语,1 By the end of last month,I _ all the CDs of Justin Bieber.(2011-40)A.collect B.collected C.have collected D.had collected,D,had,begun,用法：带有after，before,when的时间状语从句中1.The train _(leave)before he came here.,had left,2.The film _ already _(begin)when I got to the cinema last night.,用法：主句为过去时态的宾语从句。1.He said that he _(see)the film twice.,had seen,2.Did you ask him if he _(read)this book?,had read,MORE PRACTICE,1 The _ about eight hundred English words by the end of last term.will learn B.had learned C.are going to learn D.have learnedMary and her parents _ to English for sightseeing next summer.go B.went C.will go D.have gone I told my mother I _ all my homework in one hour.A.would finish B.finish C.have finished D.finished,B,C,A,时态的判断,一般将来时:过去将来时:3.过去完成时:,从现在来看,还未发生的事情。,从过去来看,还未发生的事情。,过去的过去,