Module 2 Section Ⅲ 课时跟踪检测.docx

I.单词拼法1 .Youshouldchangeyour（临时的）passwordintoapermanentOne.来源:1答案：temporary2 .Theworkpermitisnot（续签的）.答案：renewable3 .Experienceis（必要的）forthisjob.答案：essential4 .A11thedancersandmusicianswore（传统的）costume.答案：traditional1.1 don,thavethe（空闲）tositbackandenjoythescenery.答案：leisure6 .R叫IIelZimmermannisknowntobeoneofthetop（模特）.答案：models7 .Thisisaspecialmagazineabouthealthand（健康）.答案：fitness8 .AIlpassengers,are（要求）toshowtheirtickets.答案：required.单项填空1 .Isthejobstill?Iregrettosayithasbeenfilled来源：1A.renewableB.satisfjringC.availableD.stressful解析：句意：“那个工作还空缺着吗？”“特殊愧疚，那个工作已经有人做了。"renewable"可犊签的"；satisfying”令人满意的“；available”可利用的，可获得的”;StreSSfI11“充溢压力的，惊惶的”。故C项符合句意。答案：C2 .Hedecidedtoforapositioninthepublishinghouse.afterhegraduatedfromtheuniversity.A.applyB.affordC.offerD.11nd解析：句意：从高校毕业后，他确定在出版社申请一个职位。applyfor“申请”；afford“供应，赐予，供应得起"：offer“供应，出价”：find“发觉，找到”。依据句意选择A项。3 .Theteachercametotheclassroomanddemandedwhathadhappened.A.hisstudentstotellhimB.beingtoldC.tellinghimD.tobetold解析：demand可按动词不定式作宾语，但不接动词ing形式作宾语，也不接复合宾语，即不能说demandsb.todosth.。此处应为“老师要求被告知”，故为tobetoldo答案：D4 .Thelawwaspassedpublicpressureintheend.A.inreplyB.inresponseC.inresponsetoD.indemand解析：句意：为了回应公众压力，该法规最终获得通过。inresponseto”作为的回应”，符合句意。答案：C5 .Howonearthdohisremarkswhatwearediscussingnow?A.refertoB.relatetoC.settoD.turnto解析：句意：他的话原委和我们正在探讨的话题有什么相干？referto“参考，指的是"；relateto"与相关”；setto“把脸转向”;turnto“求助于”。故B项符合句意。答案：B6 .Thenewplantcan,tthecoldweather,sotheresearchersaretryingtodealwithit.A.sufferB.sufferfromC.sufferforD.sufferat解析：句恚：这种新作物不能忍受寒冷天气，因此探讨人员正设法处理。SIIffer“忍受，忍耐”，符合句意。sufferfrom”受苦，遭受之苦"。无SlIfferfOr和sufferat搭配。答案：A7 .Becareful.Homefiresaremoretostartinakitchenthaninanyotherroom.A.perhapsB.probablcC.possibleD.likely解析：句意：当心点。家庭火灾更有可能在厨房引发，而不是在其他房间。belikelytodo“有可能”，符合句子结构和语法要求。POSSibIe和ProbabIe前面主语常为it,不符合本句结构；PerhaPS为副词，不符合语法要求。8 .Oh,thehouseissodirty.Ithinkitrequires.cleaned!.cleaningC.beingcleanedD.toclean解析：require由物作主语时，后面接动询ing形式的主动式或者不定式的被动形式作宾语，因此B项正确。答案：B9 .Beforethefinalexamination*manystudentshaveshownoftension.A.anxietyB.marksC.signsD.remarks解析：anxiety与tension同义，意思为"惊惶"mark"记号，痕迹”;sign"迹象，现象，标记"；remark"评论"o依据常识可知，应为ShoWSigllSOftension“表现出惊惶的样子”。答案:C10.Didyouhearthephone?No,Ididn'thearthephone.Iasleep.A.mustbeB.musthavebeenC.shouldbeD.shouldhavebeen解析：句恚：“你听到电话响了吗？”“没有，我没有听到电话响，我确定是睡着了。”依据前一句的时态可知，空格处是对过去状况的推想，解除A、C两项。B项表示“过去确定”，D项表示“过去本该做”，而事实上没有做。依据句意选择B项。答案：Bm.完形填空WhenIwasateenager*Ivolunteeredtoworkatthewaterstationata10,000mrace.Myjobwastowatertotherunners.Irememberbeingso2toseeallthedifferentkindsofpeoplewhopassedbyandgrabbedacupofwater.Someranpast,somewalkedpastandafewwheeledpast.Isawsomanytypesofpeopledoingit.IthoughtmaybeIcoulddoittoo!SothenextyearI3upfortheraceandgaveitashot.Thatfirst10,000mracewasquitean4Ijogged,Iwalked*IjoggedandIwalked.5_9Ididn'tknowifIcouldfinish.Thencameadefining（确定性）6.Atonepointneartheend*a70-year-oldmanranpastme»very,veryfast,andIfelt7_thatIwas50yearsyoungerthanhimandIcouldn'tevenkeepupwithhim.Ifelt_8forasecond.ButthenI_9something.HewasrunninghisraceandIwasrunningmine.Hehad10abilitiestexperience9trainingandgoalsforhimself.Ihadmine.Remembermy11wasonlytofinish.Afteraminute,it12methatthiswasalessonIcoulddrawfrom.Ilearnedsomethingaboutmyselfinthatmoment.1turnedmyembarrassmentinto13.I14thatIwouldnotgiveuponrunningraces.Infact,IwouldrunevenmoreracesandIwouldIcarnhowtotrainandprepare15andonedayIwouldbeoneofthose70-years-oldswhowerestillrunning.AsIcrossedthefinishline*Iwasproudofmy16.Inlifeweallhavethosemomentswherewe17ourselvestoothers.IfsOnIy18.Don,tallowthosemomentsto19you.Turnthemintomotivationandlettheminspireyou.Withtheproperpreparationandtrainingyyoucanimproveyourresultto20anythingyouwantinlife.一语丽或"J不¥有"示而面硝丽又萩T蕾乐而获瓦万年厂前亚丽能正视自己，发掘自己的优势，调整心态，最终赢得自己的美丽人生。本文讲解并描述的就是这样一位赛跑运动员当他发觉老人趣越他时，他很尴尬。但最终他相识到这只是他自己的竞赛，化难尬为动力，所以他最终战胜了自己，赢得了胜利。来源:学I科四1. A.bringoutB.passoutC.takeoutD.pickout解析：因上文提到作者在IoOoO米赛道的水站当自愿者，所以他的工作是把水递给(passOlIt)赛跑运动员。答案：B2. A.excitedB.curiousCxoncernedD.anxious解析：望见形形色色的经过我身边并抓住水杯的运动员，作者当时的心情应当是激动(excited)。答案：A3. A.gaveB.madeC.signedD.dressed解析：因前文提到“我想我也能行”，所以其次年的时候“我”就报名参加(SignedUP)竞赛，试一试。答案：C4. A.achievementB.encouragementCJnstructionD.experience解析：第一次100OO来赛跑是一次非同寻常的阅历(experience)。因后文提到他通过这次竞赛，意识到通过充分的打算和训练，可以实现任何幻想。答案：D5. A.AttimesB.IntimeC.InallD.Afterall解析：前文提到他或跑或走，特殊艰难，所以，有时候他(attimes)也不知道他是否能完成竞赛。答案：A6. A.victoryB.decisionC.momentDxonclusion解析：确定性的时刻(moment)到来了。后文多次提到“时刻”而且当时作者并未到达终点。答案：C7. A.embarrassedB.annoyedC.movedD.thrilled解析：看到70岁的老人特殊快速地从“我”身边跑过，感到很尴尬(embarrassed)。后文也提到Iturnedmyembarrassmentintoinspirationo答案：A8. A.amusedB.defeatcdC.puzzlcdDJnspired解析：依据前文，作者被70岁的老人趣越而无法赶上，此处应当是感到被战胜来源:学§科§网Z§X§X§K(defeated)T。答案：B9. A.realizedB.lostC.noticedD.remembered解析：此处是作者意识到(realized)了一些事情。后文也提到他打算完成竞赛。答案：A10. A.specialB.evidentCmonD.different解析：此处强调老人有他自己的实力、阅历和目标，而“我”也有“我”自己的。老人和我的是不相同的(different)。答案：D11. A.mottorB.planC.goalI).direction解析：完成竞赛是我的目标(goal)。依据后文内容作者最终最终达到终点，完成竞赛应当是他的目标。答案：CB.hitD.hrt12.A.worriedC.reached解析：此处表达作者突然意识到他可以从中吸取教训。IthitmCthat.“突然想起”。答案：B13 .A.attractionB.dcvotionCJnspirationD.expectation来源:Z+xx+k解析：我把我的尴尬转化成动力(inspiration)。答案：C14 .A.hopedB.promisedC.decidedD.suggested解析：作者决心(decided)不放弃这次竞赛。此处表达的是作者的决心。答案：C15 .A.slightlyB.hardlyC.clearlyD.properly解析：作者将要参加更多的竞赛，好好训练，做好适当(ProPerly)打算。另外，文聿最终提到Twiththeproperpreparationandtraining.答案：D16 .A.arrangemcntB.accomplishmentC.movementD.judgement来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K1解析：当我冲过终点时，我为自己的成就(accomplishment)感到傲慢。答案：B17 .A.introduceB.relateC.presentDpare解析：在生活当中，我们每个人都有和别人比校(COinPare.to)的时刻。答案：D18 .A.importantB.naturalC.strangeD.ridiculous解析：和别人做比较，是很自然的(natural)事情。答案：B19 .A.weakenB.woundC.amuseD.cheer解析：不要让这样的时刻减弱(Weaken)你！答案：A20 .A.reserveB.deliverC.abandonD.achieve解析：有适当的打算和训练，你就能变更你的偌局，获得(achieve)你生命当中想要的一切。答案：D以下两个题型为通用版专用W.任务型阅读HongKongBansSmokingDoyouplantogotoHongKongDisneylandwithyourfamily?Ifyourdadsmokesfyoumustaskhimtobecareful.1.ThenewlawwentintoeffectonMondayyandheavyfines（罚金）willbeimposedonanyonewhobreaksit.Theplacesincluderestaurantsyworkplaces*schoolsandkaraokerooms.2.Publicresponsehasbeenmixed.SmokingisnowbannedinpublicspacesinHongKong.ManyHongKongresidentsareinfavorofthenewregulation>howeverHongKonghopesthebancanpreventpassivesmoking.3.1Andit'llbebetterifmorepeopleinHongKonggiveupsmokingbecauseoftheban.HongKonghas7millionpeople.4.AmyChoi,27,astudent*agreestothesmokingban.udon,tlikepeoplesmokingnexttome.It,ssosmokyandsmelly*“shesaid.Warningsignsarenowclearlyvisibleinmostpublicplacessuchasbeaches,stadiums*parksfandplaygrounds.Someownersofbarsandrestaurantssaythatalthoughthenewbanmayhavenegativeeffectontheirbusiness*theywillstills.toptheircustomersfromlightingup.Ifsomeonebreakstheban,hewillhavetopayuptoHK$5,000.5.OnJanuaryl,20239Singaporebannedsmokinginmostpublicplaces.A.HongKongisnotthefirstAsiancitytohaveasmokingban.BVhenyoustaywithasmokingperson*youwillfeellight-hearted.C.FromJanuary1,2023,HongKongbanssmokinginmostpublicplaces.D.Evensmokinginsomeoutdoorplaceslikebeaches>sportsgroundsymuseumsandparksisagainstthelaw.E.Amongthem,about840,000peopleaged15orabovearesmokers.F.Itdoesgreatharmtopeople,shealth来源:1GYoucansmokeanywhereexceptHongKongin2023.答案：7175CDFEAV.短文改错Ithinkthereisnoeasywaytosucceedinteachinganewlanguage.goodmemoryisagreathelp.However>itisnotmuchuselearningbyheartlonglistsofwordsanditsmeanings.VVemustlearnbyusinglanguage.aLearnthroughpractice"isapieceofgoodadviceforthosewhicharelearninganewlanguage.Practiceisvenrimportant.VVemustpractisetospeakingandwritingthelanguagesomuchaswecan.VVelearntoswimbygettingontothewaterandswim.ndwelearntospeakanewlanguagebyspeakingitandnotbybeingtellingaboutit.答案：第一句：teaching-learning第三句：USCfiISefU1；its-*,their第四句：language前加the第五句：WhiChfWhO第七句：去掉to；SOfaS第八句：onto_*into;SwimfSWimming第九句：telling->told以下题型为陕西专用W.任务型阅读A. ToolsofthoughtB. AreflectionofyorpersonalityC. AnindicationofyourintelligenceD. TheexplosiveeffectofwordsE. AdirectionofthehistoryF. ChangethedirectionofyourlifeTheextentofyourvocabularyindicatesthedegreeofyourintelligence.Yourbrainpowerwillincreaseasyoulearntoknowmorewords.Here,stheproof.Twoclassesinahighschoolwereselectedforanexperiment.Thciragesandtheirenvironmentwerethesame.Eachclassrepresentedanidenticalcross-sectionofthecommunity.One,thecontrolclass9tookthenormalcourses.Theotherclasswasgivenspe,cialvocabularytraining.Attheendoftheperiodthemarksofthelatterclasssurpassedthoseofthecontrolgroup,notonlyinEnglish>butineverysubject*includingmathematicsandthesciences.SimilarlyithasbeenfoundbyProfessorLewisM.Terman,ofStanfordUniversity,thatavocabularytestisasaccurateameasureofintelligenceasanythreeunitsofthestandardandacceptedStanford-BinetI.Q.tests.2.Thestudyofwordsisnotmerelysomethingthathastodowithliterature.Wordsareyourtoolsofthought.Youcan'teventhinkatallwithoutthem.Tryit.Ifyouareplanningtogodowntownthisafternoonyouwillfindthatyouaresayingtoyourself：”IthinkIwillgodowntownthisafternoon.*Youcan,tmakesuchasimpledecis.ionasthiswithoutusingwords.Yourwordsareyourkeysforyourthoughts.Andthemorewordsyouhaveatyourcommandthedeeper,clearerandmoreaccuratewillbeyourthinking.AcommandofEnglishwillnotonlyimprovetheprocessesofyourmind.Itwillgiveyouassurance；buildyourself-confidencejlendcolortoyourpersonality；increaseyourpopularity.Yourwordsareyourpersonality.Yourvocabularyisyou.Yourwordsareallthatwe,yourfriends*havetoknowandjudgeyouby.Youhavenoothermediumfortellingusyourthoughtsforconvincingus,persuadingus,givingusorders.Wordsareexplosive.PhrasesarepackedwithTNT.Asimplewordcandestroyafriendship.Theproperphrasesinthemouthsofclerkshavequadrupledthesalesofadepartmentstore.Thewrongwordsusedbyacampaignoratorhavelostanelection.Forinstance>ononeoccasionth,efourunfortunatewords9"Rum,RomanismandaRebellion"usedinaRepublicancampaignspeechthrewtheCatholicvoteandthepresidentialvictorytoGroverCleveland.EarSarewonbywords.Soldiersghtforaphrase.ttMaketheworldsafeforDemocracy.,“AHoutforEngland.”“VforVictory.,TheuRemembertheMaine"ofSpanishwardayshasnowbeenchangedtouRememberPearlHarbo.Wordshavechangedthedirectionofhistory.Wordscanalsochangethedirectionofyourlife.Theyhaveoftenraisedamanfrommediocritytosuccess.Ifyouconsciouslyincreaseyourvocabularyyouwillunconsciouslyraiseyourselftoamoreimportantstationinlife,andthenewandhigherpositionyouhavewonWilLinturn,giveyouabetteropportunityforfurtherenrichingyourvocabulary.ItisabeautifulandsuccessfulCyCIe.来源:ZoXXok答案：15CABDF以下题型为山东、天津专用W.阅读表达MichelleandBarneyWanstallrodeoffintotheLakeDistrictsunshineyesterdaywithnotroubleatall.Theywerethefirstcustomerstotryanewelectricbicyclehireserviceaimedattouristswhowantthefunofcyclingwithoutpain."Wewantedtogoonaboatwhenwefirstgothere,"explainedMr.VVanstalbastudent."ButwesawtheseNkesanddecidedtohiretheminstead.”BrianEaton*ownerofEasyriders>whichhasadozenbicyclesforhirebythesideofthelakenearConistonvillagetsmiledasMichelIelookedanxiouslyatConistonOldMan9themountainthattowersoverthevillage.“Wedoquitealotofcyclingathome*"saidMichelle.44Butwithmountainseverywhere>it'llbeeasierifwe.Andit,sonly?18eaxhforaday'seasyridingandthechancetoenjoysomeofthefinestcountrysideinBritain!nThemotorizedbicycleshelpedthecoupleassoonastheybegantopedal；theywouldhaveneededtousetwiceasmuchenergywithanormalbicycle.Thebicyclesareverysafe?theycannotgofasterthan15mphandthespecialtyrescannotbepunctured."It'seasyridingfnsaidMr.Eaton."Therearealotofpeoplefancycycling,butarenotasfitastheyusedtobe!nRidersareprovidedwithhelmets*maps,routesandsuggestionsforPiCniCSandplacestostay.MostelectricbicyclesaresoldinJapan.However,Mr.EatonthoughttheywouldbepopularwithtouristsintheLakeDistrict."AsfarasIknowythesearetheonlymotorizedbicyclesforhireinthecountry>"hesaid.wIftheideaissuccessful*llsetupotherhirecentresaroundBritain.w来源：ZXXk1 .Thispassageismainlyabout.(nomorethan10words)答案：Anewelectricbicyclehireservice2 .VVhatarethetwowaysofgoingonatourintheLakeDistrictaccordingtothepassage?(nomorethan8words)答案：Byboat；byelectricbicycle3Vhatistheadvantageofanelectricbicyclethananormalbicycle?(nomorethan15words)答案:Itsaveshalfasmuchenergyasanormalbicycle.4 .VVhatdotheunderlinedwords"themountain"referto?(nomorethan5words)答案：ConistonOldMan5 .Fillintheblankinthefourthparagraph,(nomorethan7words)答案：have(orrideon)amotorized(oranelectric)bicycle