《话题词汇学习》PPT课件.ppt
话题词汇学习,话题词汇学习,就是把与话题相关的词汇联系起来学习。话题给学生提供了综合运用语言的场,学生在这个场中用语言进行思维和交流。,话题词汇学习,教材的词汇分类处理,话题词汇学习,这里的话题词汇,主要指的是第一类词汇,即课标里有,与本单元话题密切相关,而且在输出活动中学生很有可能要使用的词汇。,话题词汇学习,动词:wake up,get up,go to work,get to the office,spend,watch TV,do some exercise,take up,get home,be filled with,complain about,形容词:stressful,peaceful,relaxing,dangerous,boring,主话题词,北师大版 M1 U1 L1 A Perfect Day?,话题词汇学习,非主话题词,与看电视相关 switch on switch off switch over,话题词汇学习,词汇学习,即我们常说的word study。学生要始终在语境中理解词汇的基本意义和用法,在用中体验、感悟、理解、运用词汇。,话题词汇学习,词汇学习原则,Harmer 1991,词,形式,用法,相关信息,语法,口头形式,书写形式,比喻和成语,固定搭配,风格和语体,词性,前缀、后缀,句法,词法,词汇学习的主要内容,话题词汇的学习和运用,发现词汇的形式、意义和功能,练习,运用,请看下例,话题词汇学习,根据dream词性的不同把下面的句子进行分类。,1.I had a strange dream last night.2.I didnt dream last night.3.He sometimes dreams of home.4.I saw her in a dream.5.I dreamed(that)I was flying in the sky.6.She realized her dream of becoming an actress.7.The soldier often dreamed of/about home.8.I wouldnt dream of cheating you.9.I never dreamed(that)I should see you here.,发现,话题词汇学习,名词1.I had a strange dream last night.4.I saw her in a dream.6.She realized her dream of becoming an actress.,动词2.I didnt dream last night.3.He sometimes dreams of home.5.I dreamed(that)I was flying in the sky.7.The soldier often dreamed of/about home.8.I wouldnt dream of cheating you.9.I never dreamed(that)I should see you here.,发现,话题词汇学习,动词2.I didnt dream last night.3.He sometimes dreams of home.5.I dreamed(that)I was flying in the sky.7.The soldier often dreamed of/about home.8.I wouldnt dream of cheating you.9.I never dreamed(that)I should see you here.,归纳dream做动词的用法,归纳:dream(v.)vi.dream of/about sth./doing sth.vt.dream(that)clause,发现,动词2.I didnt dream last night.3.He sometimes dreams of home.5.I dreamed(that)I was flying in the sky.7.The soldier often dreamed of/about home.8.I wouldnt dream of cheating you.9.I never dreamed(that)I should see you here.,话题词汇学习,名词1.I had a strange dream last night.4.I saw her in a dream.6.She realized her dream of becoming an actress.,归纳dream做名词的用法,归纳:dream(n.)n.可数collocations:have a dream;realize ones dream of,发现,名词1.I had a strange dream last night.4.I saw her in a dream.6.She realized her dream of becoming an actress.,话题词汇学习,看图,完成句子。,I _ taking part in 2008 Olympic Games.2.I want to _ taking part in 2008 Olympic Games.,dream of,realize my dream of,练习,话题词汇学习,练习,Pair-work Please talk about your dreams in pairs.,Model:A:Hello!What is your dream?B:Well,I dream of becoming an astronaut.A:Why?B:,话题词汇学习,Writing:Write about your dream college with the key words learned today.,运用,话题词汇学习,话题词汇学习,图片呈现,What is it?Its a switch.,What else can we switch on?,Its dark.Press the switch and turn the light on.Switch the light on.,switch,What else can we switch on?,switch on the TVswitch on the washing machineswitch on the dishwasherswitch on the fanswitch on the air conditioner,switch off the TVswitch over the TV channels,话题词汇学习,*I just switched off after the first speech.*Ten minutes later,we switched our roles.*The plane switched loads and took off.*Were trying to encourage people to switch from cars to bicycles.*Now I would like to switch to quite a different topic.*He has switched his interest to English learning.,体会下列句子中switch 的含义。,话题词汇学习,Doing housework took up a large part of her day when I was young.,Watching TV takes up much time of the day.,Watching TV,much time of the day,Doing housework;a large part of her day,when I was young,take up,关注语法功能,练习:连词成句,话题词汇学习,decorate,练习:用提示词描述图画,People decorate Christmas trees with toys and colourful lights.,Christmas trees are beautifully decorated with toys and colourful lights.,关注意义及语法功能,话题词汇学习,练习:方框选词,mark,light,decorate,include,is lighted,decorated,celebrate,was included,1.The room _by dozens of candles.2.Tom _his room with some photos of sports stars.3.A firework display was organised to _the Queens birthday.4.I _in the soccer team when the best player broke his leg.,关注意义及语法功能,话题词汇学习,A perfect day _ happiness.I get up at about 7.Then I _ TV to watch the news over breakfast.I dont like TV plays because they are often _,so after news I will _ to reading.I love all kinds of books.Reading _ the whole morning and in the afternoon I sleep for a while and then play the guitar for 2 hours.After that,I go out to play football.In the evening I play computer games for some time and listen to the music I like.In a perfect day,nothing is _.,be filled with,urgent,switch(on),boring,take up,is filled with,switch on,boring,switch,takes up,urgent,练习:短文填空,关注意义及语法功能,话题词汇学习,北师大版 M2 U6 L4 The House on Mango Street,The problems Sandra had before having her house on Mango Street.,运用,*share,*pay,*be careful(not)to,*be worried about,话题词汇学习,Similar Problems,3,4,*share,*pay,*be careful(not)to,*be worried about,运用:用所给的词看图说话,话题词汇学习,A _ Day!,switch boretake up fillwithurgent,运用:尽量用所给的词写一段短文,Work in groups of 4 to think of a _ day.Then prepare a short speech about it and choose one member to present it.Try to use the following words!,话题词汇学习,以上只是对话题词汇的粗浅的认识,不当之处恳请老师和专家们多多批评指正。谢谢!,