《形容词副词全》PPT课件.ppt

Welcome to join us,、,GENERAL REVISION,Adj.adv.,用以修饰名词，表示事物的性质、特征的词。e.g.long,empty,cheap,hungry,etc.,什么叫形容词?,在句中作定语、表语、宾语补足语、主语补足语等成分,e.g.1.He is a good student.2.I have some important news to tell you.,3.当形容词修饰由some-,any-,no-,every-构成的不定代词时,形容词要放在这些不定代词之后.e.g.,Is there anything interesting in todays newspaper?,作定语,The trees turn green in spring.It looks nice.,只能作表语，不能作定语的形容词你能说出几个？,alone afraid awake asleep alive able ill误:an asleep boy,作表语,形容词修饰法小结1.adj.+n.a _boy（好）2.系动词.+adj.It looks_.（好）3.adv.+adj.really badly ill,good,good,good（好）,5.多个形容词作定语的顺序：（）冠词或人称代词所有格（）数词（）性质（）大小（）形状（）老小新旧（）颜色（）质地国籍用途复合形容词作定语He is a five-year-old boy.He is five years old.7.形容词的名词化rich,poor,young,old,ill,living等词前面加the，表示一类人，谓语动词用复数,8.表示长，宽，高放在名词后 two metres long/wide/tall/away9.修饰名词作定语，用连词符 a two-metre tall man a 4-meter-deep river 10.enough 修饰形容词，副词，enough后置 good enough/fast enough,以下词修饰形容词，副词原级 very,quite,so,rather,too,much too,very _ 冷,cold,形容词原级的常用句型,Tom is as tall as Mike.,as+形容词原形+as,*There are as many students in our school as yours.,Toms room is as big as Mikes.,否定 not as+形容词原形+as“和 不一样”或 not so+形容词原形+as“不及不如,Tom is not as tall as Mike.,Tom is not so tall as Mike.,He isnt old enough to go to school.,so+形容词原级+that丛句 such+名词that丛句,He is so young that he cant go to school.,too+原级+to do sth.,He is too young to go to school.,形容词原级+enough to do sth.,Lets fill in the blanks,形容词的比较级和最高级构成,规则变化,不规则变化,taller harder larger wider,tallest hardest largest widest,bigger hotter fatter wetter,biggest hottest fattest wettest,happier drier earlier,happiest driest earliest,narrower cleverer,narrowest cleverest,more difficult more popularmore slowly,most difficult most popularmost slowly,少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词可加-er或-est,规则变化,better,best,worse,worst,less,more,most,farther/further,older/elder,least,farthest/furthest,oldest/eldest,不规则变化,巧记：特殊形式比较级共有三对二合一坏病两多并两好little意思不是小一分为二有两个一是老来二是远,特殊记1.以下非多音节词的比较级和最高级形式的构词法和多音节词相同分词形式，以ly结尾的双音节副词eg:tired more tired most tiredslowly more slowly most slowlyquickly widely famous bored boring2.可以修饰比较级的词much,even,still,a lot,a little 等,比较级+than,形容词比较级的常用句型,This bridge is longer than that one.The weather in my hometown is warmer than that in Beijing,Our school is larger than theirs.,“The+比较级，the+比较级”,“比较级+and+比较级”,The more you eat,the fatter you are.,In spring,the days are getting longer and longer.,表示两者之间的选择，可使用“Which is+比较级，or?”,表示不及另一方时，使用“less+原级+than”,Which is longer,this one or that one?,This park is less beautiful than that one.,one of the+最高级+名词复数,形容词最高级的常用句型,最高级+of(in),This is/was the最高级+名词+that定语从句,Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers last century.,This is the worst film that I have seen these years.,Lily is the youngest in our class.He is the best student all of us.,用来修饰动词、形容词、其它副词、全句或 名词词组及句子的词。e.g.,什么叫副词?,very,early,out,soon,quickly,etc.,副词的用法,1.v.+adv.2.adv.+adv.3.频度副词+行为动词4 情态动词/助动词/be+频度副词,副词的比较级和最高级的构成和形容词的比较级和最高级的构成基本相同.e.g.,形容词的最高级前要用定冠词the,副词的最高级前可用可不用定冠词the.,Attentions,Mount Qomolangma is the highest in the world.,Jim jumped(the)highest of the all.,fast-faster-fastestslowly-more slowly most slowly,1.The bread is _ than these cakes A.very delicious B.much delicious C.more delicious D.as delicious,2.Lin Tao jumped _ in the long jump in the school sports meeting A.far B.farther C.farthest D.quite far,3.When they met in the hotel.They talked and laughed _A.happily B.happy C.happier D.happiest,C,C,Practice,A,4.In our city its _ in July,but it is even _ in August A.hotter hottest B.hot hot C.hotter hot D.hot hotter 5.Hainan is a very large Island.It is the second _ island in china.A.large B.larger C.largest D.most largest 6.An elephant is _ than a tiger.A.heavy B.very heavy C.the heaviest D.heavier,D,C,D,7.A horse is _ than a dog.A.much heavy B.more heavier C.much heavier D.more heavy 8.Emma always makes a lot of mistakes.She is _.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.careless 9.Which subject is _,physics or chemistry?A.interesting B.most interesting C.more interesting D.the most interesting,C,D,C,10.He is _ enough to carry the heavy box.A.strong B.stronger C.much stronger D.the strongest 11.Li lei often talks _ but does _ so everyone says he is a good boy.A.less more B.fewmuch C.morelittle D.littlemany 12.When the famous singer started to sing,everyone began to shout very _.A.loudly B.loud C.heavily D.high,A,A,A,Goodbye！,Thanks very much,