《方位介词教学》PPT课件.ppt
,Welcome to our class,Lets dance together,2,趣味英语语法-每日一词 英语的词类晓通:马季先生有个相声,叫做五官争功,不知你们听过没有,说的是眼睛、鼻子、嘴巴、耳朵、头都认为自己的作用重要,现在英语的词类也展开了一场类似的争论,名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、介词各抒己长,究竟他们谁的作用最重要,还需要大家评判。名词:我们叫名词,是一切物体的名称,例如:football、足球 track 跑道、tiger 老虎、television 电视机、boy 男孩、Liu Xiang 刘翔 等就是名词,任何英语中的句子都必须使用名词,你说我们是不是最重要。,3,形容词:名词和动词太自以为是了,知道我们的作用吗?没有我们日月无光,一切物体都会黯然失色,知道我们是谁吗?我们就是大名鼎鼎的形容词,事实胜于雄辩:a beautiful girl 美丽的 女孩,a kind mother慈祥的 母亲,a fierce tiger凶猛的 老虎,能够感觉出我们的重要了吗?美丽的、慈祥的、凶猛的,这就是我们形容词。有老虎说的话为证。老虎:“你要是不知道我的凶猛,尽管来找我玩,结果当然是没有争议的,非被我吃掉不可”。,4,副词:谁说动词最重要,没有我们,谁承认你们 跳得高,练得苦,移动得快,就算你们动词是绿叶吧,我们副词才是红花,看看我们的本领:jump high 高高地越起,train hard刻苦训练,quickly move 飞快地移动,你说哪个动词不需要我们画龙点睛,关键可是点睛啊。我们的作用不仅仅是为动词服务,有时全句都得靠我们烘托,,5,英语中共有十种词类,我们今天认识了名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词。其余四种:数词、连词、叹词、冠词不在此处介绍。,Where is my keys?,This is a _.,square,This is a _.,triangle,This is a _.,circle,This is a _.,star,on,in,under,between 的用法,between:在中间,例如:The book is _ the two boxes.,between,点击鼠标填空,返回,next to 的用法,The doll is next to the box.,behind,in front of,The square is _ the desk.,on,Practice 1,The circle is _ the shelf.,on,The clock is _ the table.,under,The box is _ the cupboard.,behind,The star is _the computer.,in front of,The square is _the TV.,in front of,The triangle is _the dog.,in front of,The telephone is _ the cupboard.,on,The key is _the door.,in front of,The chair is _the cupboard.,behind,The stars are _ the box.,in,The toy is _ the box.,in,in的用法,In:在里面,例如:The cat is _ the box。,in,点击鼠标填空,继续,on的用法,on:在上,例如:The doll is_ the box。,on,点击鼠标填空,继续,under的用法,under:在下面,The cat is _the box.,under,点击鼠标填空,继续,between 的用法,between:在中间,例如:The book is _ the two boxes.,between,点击鼠标填空,返回,next to 的用法,The doll is next to the box.,The cat is the chair.,in front of,The bus is the house.,near,介词 behind 的用法,behind:在后面,The bird is _ _ the box.,behind,1、where is the cat?Its _ the bus。2、where is the white cat?Its _ the house.,点击鼠标填空,继续,Practice 2,Where is the basketball/clock?Its _ the desk.Where are the pencils/balls?They are _,Jerry is the plate.,Practice 3,on,Look!Jerry is the bottle.,in,Jerry is the cheese.,under,Tom is lying(躺)Jerry.,behind,Jerry is standing(站)Tom.,beside,beside在旁边,The books are _ the bag.,in,The books are_the desk.,on,The ball is _ the chair.,under,The cat is the basket.,in,The cat is the chair.,in front of,The cat is the desk.,on,Where are the apples?,Theyre on the table.,Where are the books?,Theyre on the sofa.,A:Where are the pencils?B:They are in the backpack.,on in under between near next toin front ofbehind,1 功夫2 exercise for last class and this class.,The end,