《心外科常见疾病》PPT课件.ppt

,心外科常见疾病,瓣膜病,二尖瓣（mitral valve）,二尖瓣狭窄(MS)-mitral stenosis maitrl stinusis二尖瓣关闭不全(MI)-mitral inadequacymaitrl ndkwsi:(MR)-mitral regurgitation二尖瓣狭窄合并关闭不全(MSI/MSR),主动脉瓣（aortic valve）,主动脉瓣狭窄(MS)-aortic stenosis 主动脉瓣关闭不全(MI)-aortic inadequacy(MR)-aortic regurgitation主动脉瓣瓣狭窄合并关闭不全(MSI/MSR),治疗,二尖瓣成形（MVP）-mitral valvuloplastymaitrl vlvjlplsti:二尖瓣置换（MVR）-mitral valve replacementmaitrl vlv ripleismnt主动脉瓣置换（AVR）-aortic valve replacement双瓣膜置换（DVR/BVR）-Double valve replacement/bivalve replacement三尖瓣成形（TVP）-tricuspid valvuloplastytraikspid vlvjlplsti:,常见先天性心脏病,一、房间隔缺损（atrial septal defect ASD）,二、室间隔缺损（ventricular septal defect,VSD）,三、动脉导管未闭（patent ductus arteriosus,PDA）,四、法洛四联症（Tetralogy of Fallo，TOF）,室间隔缺损肺动脉狭窄主动脉骑跨右心室肥厚,五、肺动脉瓣狭窄（pulmonary stenosis，PS）,冠心病（coronary heart disease，CHD）,冠状动脉旁路移植术（Coronary artery bypass grafting，CABG）,主动脉夹层（dissection of aorta）,治疗,Thanks for your attention!,