《实义动词讲解》PPT课件.ppt
,中 考 考 点（一）实义动词讲辨析及运用,实义动词,系动词,助动词,情态动词,（一）实义动词,_ 本身意义不完整，需要接宾语才能使其意思完整。I like the book.2._自身意思完整，无需接宾语。Birds can fly.,及物动词,不及物动词,实义动词主要考察词义辨析,词义辨析,2)_+“大地点”；_+“小地点”_+“地点名词”_是及物动词，+“地点名词”,arrive in,arrive at,get to,reach,词义辨析,3)_ 表“借入”；_表“借出”_表“长时间的借”,borrow,lend,keep,词义辨析,4)_ 表“给某人穿衣服”；_表“穿上”，强调动作；_表“穿着，戴着”，强调状态。,dress sb.,put on,wear,词义辨析,5)_“看见”，表结果；_“看”，表动作，不及物；_“看(比赛，电视)”_“看(书、报)”，表阅读,see,look(at),watch,read,词义辨析,6)_“带来，拿来”；_“拿去，带走；_“扛，搬”，用力移动，无方向 _“去取，去拿”，表往返拿物,bring,take,carry,fetch,get,词义辨析,7)_“死”，不及物动词；_“死的”，形容词，表状态；_“死”，名词 _“垂死的”，形容词,die,dead,death,dying,词义辨析,8)_“说（语言）”，“发言”；_“说（内容）”，及物；_“谈论某事”；_“谈论某人”_“告诉”,speak,say,talk about sth.,talk to(with)sb.,tell,词义辨析,9)_“花钱（时间）”，人做主语；_“花钱”，人做主语；_“花钱”，物做主语 _“花时间”，物做主语,spend,pay,cost,take,词义辨析,10)_“寻找”，强调过程；_“找到”，强调结果；_“找出，查明（起因）”_“听”，强调过程 _“听到”，强调结果,look for,find,find out,listen(to),hear,词义辨析,11)_ 表“丢失，失去”；_表“忘记”；_表“把某物落在某处”。,lose,forget,leave,词义辨析,12)_ 表“想到”；_表“考虑”；_表“仔细考虑”。,think of,think about,think over,Choose the best answer,1.How much money did you _ on the dictionary?-29 yuan.A.pay B.spend C.cost D.take,Choose the best answer,2.It _ almost 10 years to build Panzhihua Ertan power station,the second largest power station in Asia.A.spent B.took C.cost D.paid,Choose the best answer,Choose the best answer,3.Would you please _ the TV?I can hardly hear the conversation between the two speakers.A.turn on B.turn up C.turn off D.turn down,Choose the best answer,4.Nancy,dont always _ that old jacket.It looks terrible.-But I think its cool,Mom.A.wear B.dress C.put on D.take off,Choose the best answer,5.Oh,Ive left my schoolbag in the classroom.-Dont worry.Ill _ it for you.A.bring B.get C.take D.carry,Choose the best answer,6.Theres too much sunshine.-Yeah.Wed better _ sunglasses.A.put away B.put on C.take off D.take out,语境练习：所填是_词,是对_的判断,John,who was_1_（正穿着）T-shirt,was standing on the step of a house.An old woman c_2_ over to him.“My boy,”she a_3_,“Is your father at home?”“Yes,”a_4_ John.The woman b_5_ ringing the bell.She rang and rang,but there was no answer.At last she t_6_ back to John and _7_（说）angrily,“Didnt you _8_（说）that your father was at home?”“I did”,answered John,“but this i_9_ my house.”In my opinion,this boys face should_10_（变）red.We cant learn from him.,Key:1.wearing 2.came 3.asked 4.answered 5.began 6.turned 7.said 8.say 9.isnt 10.turn或become,Thank you!,
