《复合句引导词》PPT课件.ppt

复合句引导词 的考查,对于复合句引导词的考查主要有以下六种类型：,一、根据前后分句的逻辑关系或一些固定句型 与搭配命题。You may use the room as you like so long _ you clean it up afterwards.2.I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel _ I heard the steps.,正确理解句意是解题关键。同时，考生要全面掌握各种从属连词的意思和用法，并熟记一些常用句型。,as,when,二、根据引导词在从句中是否充当成分、充当 什么成分命题。People in Chongqing are proud of _ they have achieved in the past ten years.2.A person _ e-mail account is full wont be able to send or receive any e-mails.,what,whose,该命题角度主要涉及名词性从句与定语从句。答题时，如果是名词性从句，可根据句意与引导词在从句中是否充当成分来选择；如果是定语从句，则主要根据先行词在定语从句中充当什么成分来选择。,三、考查定语从句中“介词+关系代词”。Gun control is a subject _ which Americans have argued for a long time.The man,the legs of _ were disabled,pulled out a gold watch.,about,whom,关系代词前介词的选择，可用还原法答题，即把先行词还原到从句中，根据先行词或从句谓语动词的搭配或句意来确定该用什么介词。,四、利用某些相似句型设置陷阱。Nancy enjoyed herself so much _ she visited her friends in Sydney last year.It was at ten oclock _ he came back home.It was ten oclock _ he came back home.,when,考生要注重语境，弄懂句意，强化对易混知识的辨析，有意识地消除思维定势。,that,when,五、通过增加限定语、同位语、插入语等成分，增加句子的复杂程度。I still remember the story,believe it or not,_ we got lost on a rainy night.2.It is Shanghai,the leader of the national economy,_ is located in the east of China.,that,that,解答这类题时，可将题干中那些不必考虑的干扰成分删除掉，保留句子的主干成分，或将句子适当移位重组，使复杂的句子简单化。,六、将复合句与强调句、倒装句、感叹句、省 略句等结合在一起考查。I just wonder _ it is that makes him so excited.Unsatisfied _ he was with the payment,he took the job just to get some work experience.,what,though/as,解此类题，考生要在把握好以上几种句型的基础上，熟练掌握不同句型的变换规则。,语法填空,You cant borrow books from the school library _ you get your student card.All the dishes in this menu,_ otherwise stated,will serve two to three people.Whenever I met her,_ was fairly often,she greeted me with a sweet smile.The how-to book can be of help to _ wants to do the job.It is obvious to the students _ they should get well prepared for their future.,before/unless,unless,which,whoever,that,6.By nine oclock,all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma,_ which appeared rare rainbow soon.7.Eric received training in computer for one year,_ which he found a job in a big company.8.I saw a woman running toward me in the dark.Before I could recognize who she was，she had run back in the direction _ which she had come.,above,after,from,9.How can you expect to learn anything _ you never listen?10.Were just trying to reach a point _ both sides will sit down together and talk.11.News came from the school office _ Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.12.So sudden was the attack _ the enemy had no time to escape.13.It was not _ he came back from Africa that year _ he met the girl he would like to marry.,since/when,where,that,that,until,that,