Therebe句型知识点详解.ppt
There be 句型知识点详解,-谢永杰（Kevin）,There be 句型的基本结构,1，There is an apple on the table.2，There is a boy in the classroom.3，There are some flowers in the garden.4，There are many people in the hall.,There+be+名词+地点状语,There be 句型中的be动词的选择,1，如果句子的主语是单数，be动词就用is；Eg：There is a dog in the room.2，如果句子的主语是复数，be动词就用are；Eg：There are two dogs in the room.(未完见后）,There be 句型中的be动词的选择,3,如果句子的主语是不可数名词，be动词还用is；Eg:There is some water in the cup.,Fill the blanks of the questions,There _ three birds in the tree.There _ a beautiful necklace on the table.There _ many books on the desk.There _ a lot of apples in the basket.There _ a beautiful butterfly in the garden.There _many students playing basketball on the campus.,Fill the blanks of the questions,There are three birds in the tree.There is a beautiful necklace on the table.There are many books on the desk.There are a lot of apples in the basket.There is a beautiful butterfly in the garden.There are many students playing basketball on the campus.,注意：There be 句型中的就近原则,如果有两个或两个以上的主语时，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致。Eg:There is an apple and two pears on the table.桌子上有一个苹果和两个梨。Eg:There are two pears and one apple on the table.桌子上有两个梨和一个苹果。,There be 句型的否定句和疑问句,1，There be 句型的否定句：1，There is a beautiful flower on the desk.There is not a beautiful flower on the table.2，There is some water in the bottle.There is not any water in the bottle.,be后加not,肯定句中的some变any。,2，There be 句型中的疑问句：（1）一般疑问句：Eg:There is a radio on the desk.Is there a radio on the desk?Yes,there is./No,there isnt.Eg:There are some shoes under the bed.Are there any shoes under the bed?Yes,there are./No,there arent.,（2）特殊疑问句：a，对be动词后面的主语进行提问：指物用“Whats(there)”指人用“Whos(there)”Eg:There are some bikes in the room Whats(there)in the room?There is a boy in the house.Whos(there)in the house?,b，对there be后面的地点状语进行提问：用“Where is/are+主语”表示。Eg:a，There is a car under the tree.Where is the car?b，There are three apples on the table.Where are the three apples?,总结,There be句型有特点，主语跟在be后边。单数主语用is，复数用are记心间，多个主语并列时，be随身边主语变。变否定，很简单，be后要把not添。变问句也不难，把be提到there前。肯定句中用 some，否定疑问any 换。,
