GRE高频词同义整理.ppt
GRE同义词,整理“的”为adj.，其它单词词性看着办OwO,-pathy,sympathy 同情empathy 同理apathy 冷淡antipathy反感,正直真诚的,judicialrighteous uprightintegrityingenuousearnestgenuinevirtuousscrupulousprobityrectitudedecencyupfrontoutspoken,虚假的/不真实的,feignedpseudopseudo-pseudonym 假名，化名phonyspuriousdeceptivebogusplasticdisingenuousillusoryfallaciousin-veraciousostensiblemendaciouscounterfeitplastic 塑料的，可塑形的disingenuousillusoryostensiblefalsesordid,哄骗,skullduggeryhoodwinkdeceivedeludedupeswindlecajolefraudhumbugbeguilecoaxhoax,复杂的使人迷惑的,perplexingconvoluted/-ingcomplicatedintricatebemusedmazytanglesomeconfoundingobfuscatingbewilderingbefuddling daedaltangled involvedinvolutesophisticatedflummoxingdelusivedeceptivemisleading,单调的,monotonousmonolithichumdrumtediumbaldtonelssdullploddingdrabblandmonochromaticsubfusc 暗黑色的tepiddreary,谦虚的朴实的,unassumingmodestunassumingunobtrusiveunadornedearthyartlessnessunassertiveunostentatiousefface,吸引人的/勾引人的,intriguinginvitingcompelling absorbingappealingalluringfascinatingattractiveengaginginvolvingarrestingseducing 诱惑人的/勾引的,华丽的,opulent 富丽堂皇的majestic 壮丽的lavish 慷慨的，耗资巨大的magnificentsumptuoussuperbluxuriantgorgeousornateresplendentflourishspaciousilluminable,装饰/粉饰 n.,adornmentdecorationgarnish 装饰菜embellishmentornamentpanache 潇洒的气质baroque 巴洛克风格gloss 釉bedizen v.华丽而俗气地打扮/装扮,夸张的,exaggeratedswolleninflatedhyperbolicgrandiloquentmagniloquentoverstatedoverblownextravagantoversellbombastbraggart,有名望的,eminentrenownedprominentreputedprestigiousluminousnoteworthyillustriouscelebrateddistinguishedelite,神圣化/赞扬,lionize 捧人glorifyhonorificvalorize 稳定物价anointmagnifydeifyaggrandizeaugment 增强exacerbate,诋毁/诽谤/中伤/污名化,denigratevilifymalignaggrievediatribeblemishstigmatize,指责/谴责/痛斥,disparagecensurecriticizecondemnchastisecastigatediatribedenouncedecryobjurgaterantreprimandreproachreprove rebukerevileinveighdeplore,嘲笑/贬低 v.,pillorymockdenigratederidedebaseridiculedisdainreproachmalign,厌恶的,despisescornspurnabhorallergyloathedisgustirkderidedetestaversioncloyingnauseate,不辞辛劳的/苦干的/气馁的,dauntingterrifyingintimidatingpainstakingarduousforbiddingonerous,繁盛的,flourishingprosperousthrivingthriftyefflorescentprimeblatant,兴盛,thriveprosperburgeonflourisheffloresce,顽固的,adamantobstinateheadstrongstubbornpig-headeddoggedmulishopinionatedhardyobduratepertinaciousimpenetrableintransigentrecalcitrantintractableperverse,冗长的/详述的,prolixlong-windedtediousexpatiatory interminablerigmaroleprodigalfloweryramblingprotractedtautologicalgarrulous,缩短,abridgecurtailabbreviateundercut,转瞬即逝的,evanescentfleetingfugaciousmomentarytransientelusiveephemeral,易受影响的,susceptible tovulnerable to,可变的,mutable flexible plasticadjustableadaptive malleable,妥协/屈服,compromiseyieldflinchdefersuccumbacquiesce 默许submit,顺从的盲从的,acquiescentcompliancedeferobedientyieldingsubmissivebiddabledocile dutifuldeferentialamenabletractablehenpeckedresignedsubmissiveservile,无礼的轻浮的,flippantinurbaneimpertinentfacetiousinsolentflightyflirtatiousindecorousdisrespectfulimpoliteill-manneredchameleonicfeather brained,邪恶的,nefariousdiabolicalbalefulexecrableviciousimmoralwickedblackheartedmaliciousmalevolentvirulentvenomousfeloniousinsipid,凶恶的,gruesomeatrociousflagitioushellishsinisterferociousappallingdreadfulfelonioushorrendousbarbarousdespoticfiendishmilitantrelentless,破坏颠覆,corruptreversesubvertoverturnoverthrowoversetpervertdebasealterbreachcrumbledemolishdevastateravagesabotagevandalize,后悔的,lamentablecontritepenitentialregretfulapologeticcompunctiousremorsefulrepentantrueful,吝啬的,miserlyniggardlystingycharyclosefistedchinchytightfistedcostivepettypimpingparsimoniouspenny-pinchingilliberalityskimpymingy,精简的/提炼的,refineddisciplinarydecorousdecentmannered,有教养的,cultivatedculturededucateddecorouschivalrous 骑士风度的genteeldecentdisciplinarycourteousrefined,易怒的,biliouscholericcantankerousirritating/irritativeirascibleinflammatoryfractiousfrumpyfuriousgrumpytouchyoutrageouspugnaciousprovocativepeevishwrath,高傲的/向别人摆架子,condescending patronizing overbearing lordlyarrogantsupercilioussuperiorpridefulself-righteous,谦虚的/谦逊的,unassumingunostentatiousausteremodestefface,微温的/不温不火的,tepidinsipidmonotonoustemperate,缓和（的）,soothealleviatedeflateplacatoryappeasemitigatingamelioratemollifyassuage,灵感,inspirationenlightenmentilluminationinnovationprovocationinitiation,正统的/传统的,orthodoxsanctimoniouscanonicaltrditionalceremoniousconventionalparadigmaticaccustomedlegitimatelineal,战胜/超越/超脱,surmountsurpasstranscendoutstrip,新异的/新颖的/不正统的,originalinnovativenovelheterodox(hetero-异的)quirkynoveldissidenthereticaliconoclasticunconventionalanomalous,没有创新的/陈腐的/平庸的,derivative 衍生的imitativeuninventivecopiedplagiarizedsecondhandtritehackneyedplatitudeclich 陈词滥调banalstalestockprosaic 散文的mundaneplatitudinous mediocreinsipidpedestrianquotidian 每天都发生的austere 朴素的characterlesstemporal 世俗的，现世的,偷偷摸摸的/秘密的/诡诈的,furtivesurreptitiouscovertsneakydiscreetclandestineunderhandbackdoorsecretivesequestered 隐蔽的，僻静的,激励的,galvanizingprovocativeincentiveinvigorativestimulantprovokinginstigativeinstigatingelectrifyingenlighteningilluminating,培养/促进/激励/刺激（向前）,fosterspur 马刺cultivatefacilitateexpedite 加快完成promoteenticegalvanizepromptstingboostencouragenurture,节俭的/节制的,stintingscrimpingfrugalthriftyeconomicalprovidentprudentabstemious（尤饮食）saving,把比下去/使失色/相形见绌,overshadowoutshinedwarfeclipseobscuresurpass,hinderforestall 预先阻止impedeinhibitconstrainrestrainrestrictastrictobstructstiflestave offshacklesnookersuppress 压制stymietrammelstemthwartprecludepillory,blockbindbarriercurbcapconfinecircumscribe 划定范围dampen 弄湿deadenencumberfreezefoilforbidinterferelimithamperregulatetether 缰绳，极限hobble,限制/束缚/阻碍,废除/抛弃,abandonannihilateabolishabortabjurationabrogatedissolveevacuation 撤离forgoneutralize 中和negatenullifyquashrepealrecantrelinquishrepudiaterevokerenderjettisonsuspend,强制的,obligatorycompulsoryforcedimperativemandatoryperemptorycompulsive,声音大的/洪亮的/嘈杂的,sonorous nersystentorianvocalblaringboisterousresonantplangentclamorousclamantvociferousclangorousshriekingloquacious 喋喋不休的garrulous 唠叨的,沉默寡言的,reticentmutetaciturnuncommunicativedumbreticentreservedaloofunforthcomingintrovertedbuttoned-up,微量的/少的/不足的,meagerscantyscantpaltrypaucityskimpscarcesparsetriflingslendertrace,次要的,trivialextraneous 外部的peripheral 外围的inconsequentialsuperfluous 过剩的，多余的marginal 边缘的triflingdiminutive,掩盖,beliemask 面具veil 面纱cloak 披风veneercoat 外套shroud,绕开/避开,skirtcircumventbypassshundodgecircumambulatecircumvent 包围，避免evadedetoursidestepeschew,怯懦的,timidcravenchickenrecreanthare-heartedcow-heartedcowardlytimorouspoltroonerydiffidentapprehensivetentativegutlesspusillanimousfaint-heartedflinching,勇敢的,gallantlionhearteddauntlessdoughtyvaliantgraciousstoutintrepiddauntlessaudaciouscourageousvalorousstrong-heartedmanfulchivalrous,公正的/明智的,evenhandedjudiciousequitable disinteresteddispassionateimpartial,全面的/完全的,exhaustivewell-rounded encyclopedic 百科全书式的comprehensiveextensiveomni-omnipotent 全能的omniscient 无所不知的omnipresent 无所不在的，普遍存在的=ubiquitous=prevalent=pervasive=commonplaceintegratedthoroughoverallampleinclusive,偏狭的/偏见的,provincial 地方的parochial 教区的prejudicial preconceptiondiscriminatorypartisanprepossessiontendentiouspartialopinionatedslantbiashideboundinsular 海岛的，只关注本国利益的narrow-minded,倾向/爱好/偏向/偏爱,predictionpreferenceproclivitypenchantpredisposition,热情的,ferventvigorouszealousenthusiasticvitaljuvenilepassionateebullienthospitableardenttropicalcordialintense,冷漠的/冷淡的,phlegmatic impassive 面无表情的inscrutable=unfathomable 高深莫测的apatheticcallousnonchalantalooftepidoffishunbendingindifferent blandmarble-heartedunruffled 心中平静的，,冷静的,staidimpassivesolemnearnestdispassionatesoberhardheadedsedatedweightydemurestolidsettledunadventurousimperturbablecomposedcontainedlevel-headed,不可理解的,inscrutableunintelligibleunfathomablearcane 晦涩的,敷衍的,perfunctoryslapdash,一丝不苟的/谨慎的/挑剔的,meticulousstudiouspunctiliousscrupulousconscientiousfastidiousexacting,苛刻的/要求高的,demandingrigoroustrenchantslashinggrindingseverestringentarduousintimidatingterrifyingdauntingexactingforbiddingpainstaking,尖酸刻薄的,acerbicacriddemandingscathingacrimoniousmordantsarcasticharshcorrosivecaustic 腐蚀性的erosive 腐蚀性的,敌对的,antagonisticadversarialdichotomouscontradictory（西方认为一个“矛盾”的东西有价值）oppositional,困境 n.,paradoxquandarydilemmaplightstraitpredicament,灾难 n.,catastrophecalamitymaelstromapocalypsecataclysmtsunamidebacleaftermathtribulation,骚扰/袭击 v.,besetassailassaultharassmolestinfesttormentpersecutemalignedafflict,修复/恢复,readjustrehabilitate,赔偿/补偿,redeemtrade in compensaterecompenseremunerateoffsetsubsidizereimburse,赦免/无罪,amnestypardonremitcondoneforgiveemancipateexculpateexonerate,有意的/故意的,intentionalcontriveddeliberateprepense（后置定语）aforethoughtwillfulpurposivetendentious,随性的/自发的,spontaneousstochasticrandomarbitrarywillfuldiscretionary,猜测的/推定的/假设的,speculative conjecturalstochasticsurmiseputativetheoreticalhypothetical,迂回的,circuitouscircumlocution（话语上）beating around the bush,相斥的/相反的,diametricalantitheticaladversedichotomous contradictorycontroversialrepellentantagonisticoppositionalcontraryabhorrent,疏远/拒绝/排斥/离间,alienatemarginalizeestrangedetachdivisionproscriberepelrepulseexcluderebuffspurn,无根据的/不堪一击的,baselessgroundlessuntenable,有识别能力的,discerninginsightfulcircumspective 周全的perspicaciousperceptivepenetrating 渗透,先兆 n./a.,harbingerportent n.portend v.omenheraldforetellforeseepremonishprefigureprescienceprescient a.prelude 前奏,发散,broadcastdiffuseexudedivergeemanatedispersevolatilizedisseminateproliferateprojectpropagatepromulgate,使成为惯例,conventionalizeinstitutionalize,
