英文论文答辩PPT模板(完美版) 1.ppt
A Comparison of English And Chinese Names,指导老师:张婷婷班 级:0902答辩学生:彭芳琴,英汉姓名的对比研究,Abstract,This thesis attempts to make a comparative study of English names and Chinese names in order to have a deeper undestanding of the two cultures.In the introduction part,some basic concepts(such as English and Chinese names),contrustive linguistics are defined.In the middle part,the auther compare English names with Chinese names in threeaspects.At last,there are difference of names due to cultural difference,such as collectivism and individualism,high and low power distance.Key Words:surname;given name;comparison;cultural difference,Outline,1.Introduction2.Literature Review 2.1 Concept of English Name 2.2 Concept of Chinese Names 2.3 Review of Name Study 2.4 Origin&Development of Contrastive Linguistics3.Comparison of English and Chinese Name 3.1 history 3.2 sources 3.3 order4.Conclusion 4.1 similarities in culture 4.2 differences in culture,Significance of Writing This Thesis,Any language and its corresponding culture are interdependent.This thesis discusses about names of Chinese and English in more detailed comparative study.first,it provides us with cultural information.Second,it helps people in studying customs of different nations.And last,it is related with linguistics study.Thus in intercultural communication,one can effectively avoid mistakes and improve interpersonal skills.,A Comparison of History,History of Chinese names,Chinese family name:first used around 5000 years ago,Chinese given name:after Shang Dynasty,A Comparison of History,History of English names,English family name originally used in the 11th century,English given name appied after the 18th century,Sources of English SurnamesPlaces,animals and Plants,occupations,Physical Features and Inner Qualities,Colors,religion,marriage,A Comparison of Sources,A Comparison of sources,Sources of Chinese Family NamesTotems,Place,assal State and Fief Names,Official Positions and Occupations,Tribe Names,A Comparison of order,Order of English Name:given name+surnameOrder of English Name:fanily name+given name,From the above discussion one may easily find the difference in culture:collectivism versus individualismBecause China has a long time of feudal society,where Confucianism and patriarchal clan system prevail,West boasts individualism insteadhigh versus low power distance,Conclusion,Acknowledgements,Many thanks are due to my supervisor Miss Zhang for her careful reading the whole manuscript and her patient correction.Her constructive suggestions helped me shape the form and content of this paper.I am especially grateful formy fellow classmates and teachers of Foreign Language School for their generous help,whose influence will be far-reaching in my life.,